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白玉浴血

木虫 (正式写手)

[求助] 求对红移比较了解的人帮忙看一下

On addition of 10 mM EmimOs to a solution of C-343
in SB-16 micelles, the emission maximum of C-343 exhibits a
marked red shift from 476 to 488 nm (Figure 1b). This red
shift by 12 nm indicates the transfer of the C-343 molecules
toward the bulk water. On increasing the concentration of
EmimOs to 20 mM, the emission spectra of C-343 was redshifted
to 491 nm which remained unchanged on further
addition of EmimOs. This bathochromic shift of the emission
spectra of the dye with the increase in EmimOs concentration
indicates an increase in the micropolarity around the probe
molecules. We also obtained similar results on the addition of
anionic surfactant (SDS), but the effect was more pronounced.
With the addition of 10 mM SDS to 28 mM SB-16 micellar
solution, the emission maximum of C-343 dye shifted from 476
to 491 nm (Figure 2b) which remained the same on further
increase of the SDS concentration (up to 30 mM).
请问这里的红移是什么原因导致的呢?为什么说产生红移之后这个小分子就移向了纯水中呢?而且,为什么SDS的效果更好呢?

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baoshanqiu

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白玉浴血: 金币+10, 翻译EPI+1, ★★★很有帮助 2015-10-15 07:55:28
所谓红移就是发射波长增加(向红色方向)。核心是 an increase in the micropolarity around the probe molecules. 增加探针分子周围的微极性。水是极性分子,微极性增加当然向水分子移动,产生更多的发色基团。SDS是阴离子表面活性剂,也能增加探针的极性。
2楼2015-10-14 22:19:01
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白玉浴血

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2楼: Originally posted by baoshanqiu at 2015-10-14 22:19:01
所谓红移就是发射波长增加(向红色方向)。核心是 an increase in the micropolarity around the probe molecules. 增加探针分子周围的微极性。水是极性分子,微极性增加当然向水分子移动,产生更多的发色基团。SDS ...

谢谢,可否再请教一下各向异性衰减的问题
These values
decreased to 0.71, 0.47, and 0.41 ns on addition of 10, 20, and
30 mM EmimOs, respectively. A similar trend was also
observed with the addition of SDS where the average rotationalrelaxation time of C-343 decreased from its value in neat SB-16
micellar solution to 0.51, 0.49, and 0.44 ns with gradual
addition of 10, 20, and 30 mM SDS, respectively. The decrease
in rotational relaxation time upon addition of EmimOs and
SDS is an indication of the movement of the C343 dye from
micellar palisade layer to bulk water, which is further supported
by solvation dynamics study. We have observed that this effect
is much more pronounced in presence of SDS compared to
that for the RTIL. This can be ascribed to the presence of the
long alkyl (dodecyl) chain of SDS which can orient itself and
easily fuse inside the SB-16 micelle and help to migrate the
probe molecule这里的各向异性衰减该怎么理解呢?非常感谢啦
3楼2015-10-15 07:59:37
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