24小时热门版块排行榜    

查看: 1671  |  回复: 4

xiashaoyan

新虫 (正式写手)

[求助] 图像的非线性扩散滤波倒是是怎么扩散的? 已有1人参与

近一直看图像的非线性扩散,有一个问题一直困扰的自己,问题是:图像的非线性扩散滤波倒是是怎么扩散的?
问题1:在各向异性扩散的PM模型中,通常边缘处的扩散系数比较小,而噪声处的扩散系数比较大,那么通过这样的设计,假设在噪声点(这个噪声点灰度值比较大)附近有边缘信息,那么经过扩散后,这个噪声会的灰度值降低了,那么降低的灰度值量是不是加到附近边缘信息的灰度上量,也就是,在扩散过程中,扩散是相邻两个点灰度值量的扩散吗?或者说,噪声点经过扩散后,扩散的量加到附近点上了吗?我看过一篇文献,说传统的PM扩散是一个绝热过程,只在相邻两个点之间进行扩散。问题2:如果正如我看到的文献所说的那样,一般的PM扩散是两个点的扩散,那么岂不是会改变一些边缘信息的灰度值吗?(因为相邻扩散的两个点是相互影响的)
回复此楼

» 猜你喜欢

» 本主题相关价值贴推荐,对您同样有帮助:

已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

zaq123321

专家顾问 (著名写手)

【答案】应助回帖

★ ★ ★ ★ ★
感谢参与,应助指数 +1
xiashaoyan: 金币+5, 有帮助 2015-09-27 23:08:19
It's an iteration. You need to decide how many steps you want to go. Thus to design a good stop criterion is not easy. Usually the iteration steps and step size should be reported in paper. How can you say just diffusion within two points. One image is 128x128 or 64x64

[ 发自手机版 http://muchong.com/3g ]
小木虫给我温暖,给我希望,爱就要爱小木虫。
2楼2015-09-27 00:39:56
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

feixiaolin

荣誉版主 (文坛精英)

优秀版主

http://c.360webcache.com/c?m=68a ... 83f67240&q=图像的非线性扩散滤波&u=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.csdn.net%2Fchenyusiyuan%2Farticle%2Fdetails%2F8710462%2F
3楼2015-09-27 06:52:49
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

xiashaoyan

新虫 (正式写手)

引用回帖:
2楼: Originally posted by zaq123321 at 2015-09-27 00:39:56
It's an iteration. You need to decide how many steps you want to go. Thus to design a good stop criterion is not easy. Usually the iteration steps and step size should be reported in paper. How can y ...

I think the iteration steps and step size of every point in a image is same,so it is hard that this design is keep all point have a good a diffusion.And my quesion is  that what is diffusion for PM model or AD diffusion?Because I read a paper said that:AD model  considers relations only between neighborhoods, rather than among neighborhoods; therefore, the thermal diffusivity is independently calculated between a center node and each neighborhood.,but I don't undarstand this meaning,and now I think how diffusion process for a image,especially for a noise point and signal point.Finally, if you interest this quesions, you can add my qq:1403291906,or you can left you email/QQ,I very expect that I can interact with you,Thank you!
4楼2015-09-27 23:23:38
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

zaq123321

专家顾问 (著名写手)

【答案】应助回帖

what is diffusion for PM model or AD diffusion?
I think PM model is a diffusion model. What's AD diffusion?

AD model  considers relations only between neighborhoods, rather than among neighborhoods
My guess is that: Just use 5 points discretization or 9 points discretization for a point, or 13 points?

the thermal diffusivity is independently calculated between a center node and each neighborhood
My guess is that: For the center node, after you calculated and get a new value, whether you want to use this new value to update next pixel value or not? If using the new calculated value, then it's not independent. If using the value before updated, it's independent.

I think how diffusion process for a image,especially for a noise point and signal point.
Diffusion process doesn't know what's signal, what's noise. You need to figure out what's the difference between signal and noise and get their characteristic and put them in the diffusion model. That's the idea. So for isotropic model, it smoothes equally for noise and signal. For anisotropic model, it treats edges etc as features or signals and tries to preserve them and do less smooth. For other parts treat as noises and do harsh smooth.
小木虫给我温暖,给我希望,爱就要爱小木虫。
5楼2015-09-28 00:24:17
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
相关版块跳转 我要订阅楼主 xiashaoyan 的主题更新
最具人气热帖推荐 [查看全部] 作者 回/看 最后发表
[考研] 384求调剂 +3 子系博 2026-03-22 6/300 2026-03-23 21:45 by 子系博
[考研] 一志愿河北工业大学0817化工278分求调剂 +5 jhybd 2026-03-23 8/400 2026-03-23 21:32 by jhybd
[考研] 265求调剂 +10 梁梁校校 2026-03-17 10/500 2026-03-23 21:17 by 一切OK
[考研] 291求调剂 +7 hhhhxn.. 2026-03-23 7/350 2026-03-23 21:04 by pswait
[考研] 一志愿南航材料专317分求调剂 +3 炸呀炸呀炸薯条 2026-03-23 3/150 2026-03-23 20:47 by pswait
[考研] 335求调剂 +3 yuyu宇 2026-03-23 4/200 2026-03-23 19:03 by macy2011
[考研] 一志愿南京理工大学085701资源与环境302分求调剂 +5 葵梓卫队 2026-03-18 7/350 2026-03-23 16:26 by lingjue
[考研] 308求调剂 +3 墨墨漠 2026-03-21 3/150 2026-03-22 16:54 by i_cooler
[考研] 305分求调剂(食品工程) +4 Sxy112 2026-03-21 6/300 2026-03-22 15:26 by 无懈可击111
[基金申请] 山东省面上项目限额评审 +4 石瑞0426 2026-03-19 4/200 2026-03-22 08:50 by Wei_ren
[考研] 311求调剂 +3 勇敢的小吴 2026-03-20 3/150 2026-03-21 17:40 by ColorlessPI
[考研] 302求调剂 +12 呼呼呼。。。。 2026-03-17 12/600 2026-03-21 17:29 by ColorlessPI
[考研] 求调剂 +6 Mqqqqqq 2026-03-19 6/300 2026-03-21 08:04 by JourneyLucky
[考研] 324分 085600材料化工求调剂 +4 llllkkkhh 2026-03-18 4/200 2026-03-21 01:24 by JourneyLucky
[考研] 一志愿武理材料305分求调剂 +6 想上岸的鲤鱼 2026-03-18 7/350 2026-03-21 01:03 by JourneyLucky
[考研] 317求调剂 +5 申子申申 2026-03-19 9/450 2026-03-20 22:26 by JourneyLucky
[考研] A区线材料学调剂 +5 周周无极 2026-03-20 5/250 2026-03-20 21:33 by laoshidan
[考研] 353求调剂 +3 拉钩不许变 2026-03-20 3/150 2026-03-20 19:56 by JourneyLucky
[考研] 一志愿吉林大学材料学硕321求调剂 +11 Ymlll 2026-03-18 15/750 2026-03-20 19:40 by 丁丁*
[考博] 申博26年 +3 八6八68 2026-03-19 3/150 2026-03-19 19:43 by nxgogo
信息提示
请填处理意见