²é¿´: 386  |  »Ø¸´: 1

122392gwh

½ð³æ (СÓÐÃûÆø)

[ÇóÖú] Çó´óÉñ°ïÎÒ·­Ò»Ï£¡

The early synthetic procedure was developed by van Veggel and co-workers, who prepared sub-10 nm LaF3:Ln (Ln = Eu, Er, Nd, Ho) NPs through the coprecipitation of RE3+ and F− ions assisted by ammonium di-n-octadecyldithiophosphate in ethanol−water solution at a low temperature of 75 ¡ãC.10,209 In their studies, ammonium di-n-octadecyldithiophosphate was used as capping ligand to control particle growth, stabilize the NPs against aggregation, and give the NPs solubility in organic solution.
Using a similar procedure, YVO4 NPs (5−10 nm) could be made by replacing F− with VO43− ions.390 The approach was expanded and refined by Yi and Chow, who synthesized LaF3:Yb,Ln (Ln = Er, Tm, Ho) UC NPs with a smaller particle size of 5.4 nm and a narrow size distribution of ¡À0.9 nm.80 Later, van Veggel and co-workers presented a series of waterdispersible LnF3 (Ln = La, Ce, Nd, Eu, Gd) and NaxLnyFz (Ln = Gd, Dy−Er, Yb) NPs (3−10 nm) by precipitating corresponding ions from their aqueous solution with the aidof NH4OH-neutralized citric acid at 75 ¡ãC.391−396 In this system, citrate turned out to be a suitable stabilizing ligand, which can cap on the surface of the NPs and make them soluble in water.
»Ø¸´´ËÂ¥

» ²ÂÄãϲ»¶

ÒÑÔÄ   »Ø¸´´ËÂ¥   ¹Ø×¢TA ¸øTA·¢ÏûÏ¢ ËÍTAºì»¨ TAµÄ»ØÌû
¡£¡£¡£
2Â¥2015-09-13 10:13:33
ÒÑÔÄ   »Ø¸´´ËÂ¥   ¹Ø×¢TA ¸øTA·¢ÏûÏ¢ ËÍTAºì»¨ TAµÄ»ØÌû
Ïà¹Ø°æ¿éÌø×ª ÎÒÒª¶©ÔÄÂ¥Ö÷ 122392gwh µÄÖ÷Ìâ¸üÐÂ
×î¾ßÈËÆøÈÈÌûÍÆ¼ö [²é¿´È«²¿] ×÷Õß »Ø/¿´ ×îºó·¢±í
[¿¼ÑÐ] 296Çóµ÷¼Á +3 www_q 2026-03-18 5/250 2026-03-19 22:18 by 1049232139
[¿¼ÑÐ] ÉúÎïѧµ÷¼ÁÕÐÈË£¡£¡£¡ +3 ɽº£Ììá° 2026-03-17 4/200 2026-03-19 21:34 by ÔõôÊÍ»³
[¿¼ÑÐ] ÄÜÔ´²ÄÁÏ»¯Ñ§¿ÎÌâ×éÕÐÊÕ˶ʿÑо¿Éú8-10Ãû +4 ÍÑÓ±¶ø³ö 2026-03-16 12/600 2026-03-19 16:17 by ÍÑÓ±¶ø³ö
[¿¼ÑÐ] 332Çóµ÷¼Á +3 ydfyh 2026-03-17 3/150 2026-03-19 10:14 by ¹¦·ò·è¿ñ
[¿¼ÑÐ] 0703»¯Ñ§µ÷¼Á£¬Çó¸÷λÀÏʦÊÕÁô +10 ÇïÓÐľ±± 2026-03-14 10/500 2026-03-19 05:52 by anny19840123
[¿¼ÑÐ] »¯Ñ§¹¤³Ì321·ÖÇóµ÷¼Á +15 ´óÃ×·¹£¡ 2026-03-15 18/900 2026-03-18 14:52 by haxia
[¿¼ÑÐ] 302Çóµ÷¼Á +10 ºôºôºô¡£¡£¡£¡£ 2026-03-17 10/500 2026-03-18 12:45 by Linda Hu
[¿¼ÑÐ] 280Çóµ÷¼Á +6 ¹¾ààÏþÏþ 2026-03-18 7/350 2026-03-18 11:25 by Î޼ʵIJÝÔ­
[¿¼ÑÐ] ÉúÎïѧ071000 329·ÖÇóµ÷¼Á +3 ÎÒ°®ÉúÎïÉúÎﰮΠ2026-03-17 3/150 2026-03-18 10:12 by macy2011
[¿¼ÑÐ] 308Çóµ÷¼Á +4 ÊÇLupa°¡ 2026-03-16 4/200 2026-03-17 17:12 by ruiyingmiao
[¿¼ÑÐ] 26¿¼ÑÐÇóµ÷¼Á +6 ؼºêSir 2026-03-13 6/300 2026-03-17 16:13 by ×íÔÚ·çÀï
[¿¼ÑÐ] ²ÄÁϹ¤³Ìר˶274Ò»Ö¾Ô¸211Çóµ÷¼Á +6 Ñ¦ÔÆÅô 2026-03-15 6/300 2026-03-17 11:05 by ѧԱh26Tkc
[¿¼ÑÐ] 275Çóµ÷¼Á +4 Ì«Ñô»¨ÌìÌ쿪ÐÄ 2026-03-16 4/200 2026-03-17 10:53 by ¹¦·ò·è¿ñ
[¿¼ÑÐ] 278Çóµ÷¼Á +3 Yy7400 2026-03-13 3/150 2026-03-17 08:24 by laoshidan
[¿¼ÑÐ] ¶«ÄÏ´óѧ364Çóµ÷¼Á +5 JasonYuiui 2026-03-15 5/250 2026-03-16 21:28 by ľ¹Ï¸à
[¿¼ÑÐ] 326Çóµ÷¼Á +4 ŵ±´¶û»¯Ñ§½±êéê 2026-03-15 7/350 2026-03-16 17:11 by ŵ±´¶û»¯Ñ§½±êéê
[¿¼ÑÐ] 321Çóµ÷¼Á +5 ´óÃ×·¹£¡ 2026-03-15 5/250 2026-03-16 16:33 by houyaoxu
[¿¼ÑÐ] 288Çóµ÷¼Á +4 Ææµã0314 2026-03-14 4/200 2026-03-14 23:04 by JourneyLucky
[¿¼ÑÐ] 266Çóµ÷¼Á +4 ѧԱ97LZgn 2026-03-13 4/200 2026-03-14 08:37 by zhukairuo
[¿¼ÑÐ] £Û0860£Ý321·ÖÇóµ÷¼Á£¬abÇø½Ô¿É +4 ±¦¹óÈÈ 2026-03-13 4/200 2026-03-13 22:01 by ÐÇ¿ÕÐÇÔÂ
ÐÅÏ¢Ìáʾ
ÇëÌî´¦ÀíÒâ¼û