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season7865

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[交流] 各位认为“第二相形貌”仅仅指第二相的形状，还是包含形状和分布？

看文章时，对于“morphology of second phase”这个概念有点疑问，部分人认为“morphology of second phase”仅仅指第二相形状，也有部分人认为包括形状和分布在内。
想向各位大虾请教下了，到底哪种说法是对的？

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jianshengwei

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1、https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphology
Morphology (materials science), the study of shape, size, texture and phase distribution of physical objects.
2、Physical metallurgy-Elsevier Science (2014)：
The physical, mechanical and chemical properties of the resultant two-phase alloy can vary markedly
with the size, shape (morphology) and distribution of the precipitate phase within the matrix and this
solid-state reaction provides the basis for one of the most powerful and versatile means available to the
physical metallurgist and materials engineer for tailoring the properties of high-strength alloys through
heat treatment and thermomechanical processing calledage hardening orprecipitation hardening.
3、Effect of morphology of second-phase martensite on tensile properties of Fe-0.1 C dual phase steels
Y Tomita - Journal of Materials science, 1990 - Springer
Abstract Fe-0.1 C steel has been studied to determine the effect of morphology (shape, size
and distribution) of the second-phase martensite on the tensile properties of dual phase

大小和形状是包含在内的，虽然部分学者会把分布也归在内，但感觉不权威。权威的物理冶金，当用形貌这个词的时候，百分之九十单指形状，如sponge-like spinodal morphology、Martensite Morphology、needlelike morphology、plate morphology、 lath morphology、ellipsoidal morphology、cuboidal morphology、dendritic morphology等