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汕头大学海洋科学接受调剂
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leeleeshaokun

[交流] 求助纳米线的定义,要有出处!(至8月23日)

求助纳米线的定义,要有英文文章的出处。如知道清把文章的题目,期刊的卷,页,等有关信息注明,万分感谢!

[ Last edited by leeleeshaokun on 2008-8-21 at 09:17 ]

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guoyan87341305

木虫 (正式写手)

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leeleeshaokun(金币+8,VIP+0):多谢!辛苦你了!
A nanowire is a wire of diameter of the order of a nanometer (10−9 meters). Alternatively, nanowires can be defined as structures that have a lateral size constrained to tens of nanometers or less and an unconstrained longitudinal size. At these scales, quantum mechanical effects are important — hence such wires are also known as "quantum wires". Many different types of nanowires exist, including metallic (e.g., Ni, Pt, Au), semiconducting (e.g., Si, InP, GaN, etc.), and insulating (e.g., SiO2,TiO2). Molecular nanowires are composed of repeating molecular units either organic (e.g. DNA) or inorganic (e.g. Mo6S9-xIx).

The nanowires could be used, in the near future, to link tiny components into extremely small circuits. Using nanotechnology, such components could be created out of chemical compounds.
Contents
References

    * K. v. Klitzing, G. Dorda, and M. Pepper; Phys. Rev. Lett. 45, 494-497 (1980)[1]
    * R. Landauer, J. Phys.: Cond. Matter 1, 8099 (1989) [2]
    * A. T. Tilke et al., Physical Rev. B, vol. 68, 075311 (2003).
    * N. Oncel et.al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 116801, (2005)
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6楼2008-08-21 15:16:24
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ghx2156

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A nanowire is an extremelythin wire with a diameter on the order of a few nanometers (nm) orless, where 1 nm = 10 to the minus 9th meters. A wire made from nanotubes. A nanowire allows a much lower current to flow compared to metal wire. See nanotube
2楼2008-08-21 08:46:36
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alatin

金虫 (正式写手)

严格来说就是在任一维度上的尺寸小于100nm的线状物,但现在的叫法比较混乱,不是十分严格。
3楼2008-08-21 08:54:21
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leeleeshaokun

引用回帖:
Originally posted by ghx2156 at 2008-8-21 08:46:
A nanowire is an extremelythin wire with a diameter on the order of a few nanometers (nm) orless, where 1 nm = 10 to the minus 9th meters. A wire made from nanotubes. A nanowire allows a much lower ...

请问该定义出自那一篇文章?
4楼2008-08-21 09:07:49
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