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【答案】应助回帖
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★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ Assisson: 金币+20, 翻译EPI+1, ★★★很有帮助 2015-07-28 10:15:32
5-氯-2-氨基三氟甲苯工艺方案
Technological Process for 2-Amino-5-chlorobenzotrifluoride
1、侧链氯化:甲苯在催化剂存在下,通入氯气得三氯甲苯。
1,side chain chlorination: With the presence of methylbenzene as catalyst, the trichlorotoluene can be obtained by ventilating chlorine gas
2、氟化:三氯甲苯在 氟化氢和催化剂存在下,升温反应得三氟甲苯粗产品,常压精馏得三氟甲苯。
2, Fluorinatio: Under the effect of hydrogen fluoride and catalyst, trichlorotoluene can be reacted into crude trifluorotoluene by increasing reaction temperaturem and then become the refined trifluorotoluene through
normal pressure rectification.
3、环氯化:三氟甲苯在 催化剂的存在下,通入氯气 得 间氯三氟甲苯粗产品,减压精馏
得间氯三氟甲苯。
3, Cyclizing chlorination: With the presence of catalyst, the trifluorotoluene can be firstly reacted into crude chlorobenzotrifluoride and then become the refined the product by vacuum distillation
4、硝化:间氯三氟甲苯 在硫酸与硝酸的存在下,常温反应得 5-氯-2-硝基三氟甲苯 粗产品,减压精馏得成品。
4, nitration: With the presence of sulfuric acid and nitric acid, the chlorobenzotrifluoride will be first reacted into crude 5-chloro-2-nitrobenzotrifluoride under normal temperature, and then become the refined product through vacuum distillation.
5、还原:5-氯-2-硝基三氟甲苯 在 甲醇和催化剂的存在下,通入氢气的粗产品,回收甲醇后,减压精馏得产品。
5, Reduction reaction: With the presence of methyl alcohol and catalyst, by ventilating hydrogen, firstly the crude 5-chloro-2-nitrobenzotrifluoride can be prepared, then the refined product can be obtained by recycling the waste methyl alcohol within and vacuum distillation. |
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