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空中农场
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早上看到空中农场的报道，配以精美图片，尽显人们的想象张力，或许有一天我们会在北京、上海或者别的什么大的城市真的可以看到这些食品塔楼 (towers of food)。转译自纽约时报. (P1) Dickson Despommier, a professor of public health at Columbia University, hopes to spread his vision for "vertical farms" -- 30-story towers that could feed thousands of people. He created the concept in 1999 with his graduate students, and it has since captured the imagination of architects and various city planners. The following images are artistic renderings of what some of these farms of the future might look like. 早在1999年哥伦比亚大学的Dickson Despommier教授和他的82个学生一块设计了一座30层的垂直农场（作物高楼）。之后这一创意受到很多建筑设计师及城市规划者的关注。下面这些图片将展示在未来怎样的空中农场会出现在我们面前。 (P2) A vertical farm design modeled after the Capitol Records building in Los Angeles features a prominent renewable energy source: a rotating solar panel that, like a sunflower, gyrates to face the sun.（Photo: Chris Jacobs） 屋顶的太阳能板可以如向日葵一般追逐着太阳的方向。 (P3)Photo: University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 空中农场的作物将免收洪水和干旱的威胁，减少病菌的侵染。 (P4)"A vertical farm has to be adapted for a specific place," said Augustin Rosenstiehl of Atelier SOA Architects in Paris, whose firm has created renderings of the crop-filled skyscrapers. （Photo: SOA Architects） 垂直农场需因地制宜 (P5)"You could develop a community surrounding each of these vertical farms," said Dr. Despommier, who believes that striking designs like this pyramid are key to the concept's success. "You want people to say, 'I want that in my backyard.' "（Photo: Eric Ellingsen and Dickson Despommier） (P6)The skyscraper farms would rely solely on renewable energy sources, like the wind turbines in this design. （Photo: SOA Architects） 可再生资源的运用对空中农场至关重要 (P7)Architects at Mithun, a Seattle architectural firm, proposed a small-scale vertical farm design for a Center for Urban Agriculture in downtown Seattle. The design won an award in the Living Building Challenge of the Cascadia Region's chapter of the U.S. Green Building Council in 2007.（Photo: Mithun） 似乎已经有成功的案例 (P8)The Mithun vertical farm design differs from Dr. Despommier's high-rise concept, but has piqued the interest of officials in Portland, Ore. "It was pushing the envelope as to how people might live sustainably in the future," said Bonnie Duncan of Mithun.（Photo: Mithun） (P9)COWS AND PLOWS? Prototype designs for vertical farms, a concept created in 1999 by Dickson Despommier of Columbia and his graduate students. |
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