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ÔÚ¶ÔÓÚcastepµÄ¼ÆËã½á¹û·ÖÎöµÄʱºò£º ¶ÔÓÚband structure£¬ density of states £¬ÒÔ¼°optical propertiesµÈÊDz»ÊÇscissor¶¼µÃÉèΪÏàֵͬ£¬»¹ÊÇ¿ÉÒÔ·Ö±ðÉ趨֮£¿ ÎÒÔÚ²éѯ°ïÖúÎļþ£¬·¢ÏÖÀïÃæÊÇÕâÑùдµÄ£º £¨ÔÚDisplaying optical propertiesÖ®Dielectric function calculationÀïÃæ£© [Scissors operator] This parameter effectively describes the difference between the theoretical and experimental band gap values. When the experimental value is known, you can perform a band structure calculation to find the theoretical band gap. Then simply set the scissors operator to the difference between the two values. Èç¹ûÖªµÀʵÑé½á¹û£¬Ö±½Ó°ÑscissorÉèÖóÉÄÜ϶֮²î¼´¿É¡£ [Tip] When there is no experimental band gap value but there are data on the dielectric function, you can repeat the calculations with varying scissors operator values and select the one that gives a theoretical absorption edge which matches the experimental value. ÈçûÓÐÄÜ´øµÄʵÑé½á¹û£¬½öÖªµÀ¹âÆ×Êý¾Ý£¬¿ÉÒÔÉ趨¶à¸öscissorÖµ£¬Í¨¹ý ¶à´Î¼ÆËã¿´ÄĴκÍscissorºÏÊÊ¡£ In the absence of any experimental data, use a fixed proportion of the theoretical band gap as the scissors operator, for example 25%. This approach allows you to study trends in optical properties across a family of similar compounds. Èç¹ûʲô½á¹û¶¼Ã»ÓУ¬ÄǾͰÑscissorÒÔÒ»¹Ì¶¨Öµ£¨¸ÃÖµÊÇ¿ÉÒÔΪ´øÏ¶Eg µÄÒ»¸ö¹Ì¶¨±ÈÖµ£¬Èç25%£©£©µÈ²îÔö¼Ó£¬¹Û¿´¹âѧÐÔÖʵÄÇ÷ÊÆ¡£ Òò´Ë£¬¸ù¾ÝÎÒµÄÀí½â£º 1£©·ÖÎöband structureʱ£¬scissorÎÞÓ°Ïì¡£ ÎÒÔø¾ÍÒ»¸ö½á¹ûÉ趨ÁËһϵÁÐscissorÖµ£¨0.1£»1£»10£»100£©£¬·¢ÏÖÄÜ´øÍ¼»ù ±¾Ã»Óб仯¡£ £¨ÎªÊ²Ã´Ëµ»ù±¾Ã»ÓÐ±ä»¯ÄØ£¿ÒòΪÎÒÊÇ´ó¸ÅµÄ¿´ÁËһϣ¬Ã»ÓÐÊäÈëorigin¶Ô±È£© 2£© density of states£¬scissorÓ°Ïì½á¹û ͬÑùÉ趨ÁËһϵÁÐscissorÖµ£¨0.1£»1£»10£»100£©£¬·¢ÏÖDOSÍ¼Ëæ×ÅÊýÖµµÄ±ä »¯£¬¶ÔÓ¦EgµÄ²¿·ÖÖð½¥Ôö´ó¡£ 3£©optical properties£¬scissorÒ²Ó°Ïì½á¹û ͬÑùÉ趨ÁËһϵÁÐscissorÖµ£¨0.1£»1£»10£»100£©£¬·¢ÏÖ100eVʱʲô¶¼Ã»ÓÐ ÁË£¬ºÇºÇ£¬ÔçÖªÈç´Ë ×ÛÉÏ˵Ã÷£¬ÒòΪscissor¶ÔÄÜ´øÃ»ÓÐÓ°Ï죬µ«ÊǶÔdosºÍpropertiesÓÐÓ°Ï죬´ÖÂԵĿ´Ó¦¸ÃÊÇÏßÐԵı仯£¬¹ÊscissorÓ¦ÉèΪÏàͬµÄÖµ£¬ÒÔµ÷ÕûdosµÈºÍÄÜ´øÍ¼µÄ²î±ð£¨scissor=0ʱ£©¡£ Çë×ö¹ýÏà¹Ø¹¤×÷µÄ³æÓѲ»Áß´Í½Ì £¡ лл£¡ дÁËÕâô¶à£¬°ßÖñÊDz»ÊǸļӾ«ÁË£¬¹þ¹þ£¡ Sample Text [ Last edited by minbad on 2008-7-13 at 19:38 ] |
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