24小时热门版块排行榜

返回列表

【奖励】本帖被评价6次，作者pkusiyuan增加金币 4.8 个

pkusiyuan

银虫 (正式写手)

应助: 0 (幼儿园)
金币: 15204.9
帖子: 773
在线: 130小时
虫号: 3451204

[资源] Cambridge University Press - Insect Diversity Conservation (2005)

Preface page ix
Cover picture xi
PartI The need for insect diversity conservation 1
1 Ethical foundation for insect conservation 3
1.1 Introduction 4
1.2 Environmental philosophy and insect conservation 4
1.3 Insect utility 9
1.4 Insect rights and species conservation 11
1.5 Spiritual conceptions 13
1.6 Summary 15
2 The special case of insects in conservation biology 16
2.1 Introduction 16
2.2 Insect radiation 18
2.3 Bauplan, flight and insect conservation 22
2.4 Polymorphisms 23
2.5 Insect diversity and the landscape 25
2.6 Global insect species richness 28
2.7 Survival in prehistorical times 29
2.8 Current extinctions 32
2.9 The taxonomic challenge 33
2.10 The perception challenge 35
2.11 Pest insects and population crashes 36
2.12 Summary 37
3 Insects and the conservation of ecosystem processes 39
3.1 Introduction 39
3.2 Insects as keystone organisms 40
3.3 Insect ecosystem engineers and soil modifiers 41
3.4 Insects as food for other animals 42
3.5 Insect dispersal 42
3.6 Insect pollinators 45
3.7 Insect herbivores 46
3.8 Insect parasitoids and predators 49
3.9 Insects and disease 50
v
vi Contents
3.10 Ecosystem diversity and insect diversity 52
3.11 Insects and the naturally changing landscape 52
3.12 Significance of ecological connectance 53
3.13 Summary 54
Part II Insects and the changing world 57
4 Degradation and fragmentation of ecosystems 59
4.1 Introduction 59
4.2 Environmental contamination 61
4.3 Pesticides 63
4.4 Agriculture and afforestation 65
4.5 Urbanization and impact of structures 68
4.6 Deforestation and logging 73
4.7 Transformation of grasslands, savanna and
Mediterranean-type ecosystems 78
4.8 Deterioration and loss of aquatic systems 80
4.9 Pressure on special systems 84
4.10 Overcollecting 86
4.11 Summary 87
5 Responses by insects to the changing land mosaic 89
5.1 Introduction 89
5.2 Behavioural responses 90
5.3 Population response and local extinction 98
5.4 Community response and long-term prognosis 100
5.5 Genetic changes 107
5.6 Summary 110
6 Threats from invasive aliens, biological control and genetic
engineering 113
6.1 Introduction 114
6.2 Invasive alien plants 114
6.3 Invasive alien vertebrates 118
6.4 Invasive alien insects 119
6.5 Risks of introducing insect natural enemies 124
6.6 Risks of introducing insect pathogens 127
6.7 Risks of genetic engineering 130
6.8 Summary 134
7 Global climate change and synergistic impacts 136
Contents vii
7.1 Introduction 136
7.2 Ecosystem response to global climate change 137
7.3 Changes in species’ geographical ranges 143
7.4 Synergisms and future perspectives 145
7.5 Summary 149
Part III Conserving and managing insect diversity 153
8 Methods, approaches and prioritization criteria 155
8.1 Introduction 155
8.2 Towards an ‘Earth ethic’ 156
8.3 Identifying geographical areas for conservation action 158
8.4 Systematic reserve selection 162
8.5 Use of surrogates in conservation planning 163
8.6 Coarse and fine filters 167
8.7 Plant surrogates 173
8.8 Animal surrogates 174
8.9 Phylogenetic considerations 175
8.10 Are ‘umbrella’ and ‘flagship’ species of value in
conservation planning? 176
8.11 Summary 178
9 Mapping, inventorying and monitoring 180
9.1 Introduction 180
9.2 Mapping 181
9.3 Inventorying 186
9.4 Monitoring 192
9.5 Red Listing 195
9.6 Application of IUCN Red List Criteria at regional or
national levels 198
9.7 Insects as bioindicators 199
9.8 Reference sites 203
9.9 Summary 203
10 Managing for insect diversity 206
10.1 Introduction 206
10.2 Importance of parks, reserves and remnant patches 207
10.3 Importance of landscape heterogeneity 212
10.4 Countryside-wide management 215
10.5 Importance of patch size relative to habitat quality 217
10.6 Simulating natural conditions and traditional practices 222
viii Contents
10.7 Corridors 226
10.8 Landscape management in urban areas 231
10.9 Summary 232
11 Restoration of insect diversity 234
11.1 Introduction 234
11.2 Principle of restoration triage 235
11.3 Restoration of species or processes? 237
11.4 Coarse-filter and fine-filter approaches to restoration 240
11.5 Insect gardening 244
11.6 Species-specific recovery plans 246
11.7 Summary 250
12 Conventions and social issues in insect diversity conservation 252
12.1 Introduction 252
12.2 The international arena 253
12.3 National issues 256
12.4 Overcoming the perception challenge 257
12.5 Butterfly houses and increasing conservation awareness 259
12.6 Deadstock trade 261
12.7 Butterfly farming 262
12.8 Summary 263
References 266
Index 31

回复此楼

» 本帖附件资源列表

欢迎监督和反馈：小木虫仅提供交流平台，不对该内容负责。
本内容由用户自主发布，如果其内容涉及到知识产权问题，其责任在于用户本人，如对版权有异议，请联系邮箱：xiaomuchong@tal.com
附件 1 : Cambridge_University_Press_-_Insect_Diversity_Conservation_(2005).pdf

2015-03-01 15:40:14, 7.61 M