| 查看: 1467 | 回复: 11 | ||
| 当前只显示满足指定条件的回帖，点击这里查看本话题的所有回帖 | ||
[交流]
从哪里可以查到某药A是否为P-gp的底物？
|
||
|
如题，从哪里可以查到某药A是否为P-gp的底物？ 这是可以直接查到的还是只能通过转运细胞实验自己发现？ 很多药都是P-gp的底物。想要知道某药是否也为P-gp的底物，能通过文献或者指南之类的查到吗？从哪儿查？谢谢~ [ 发自手机版 http://muchong.com/3g ] |
回复此楼
12楼2014-11-22 17:48:05
|
^_^ [ 发自手机版 http://muchong.com/3g ] |
4楼2014-11-19 00:10:27
5楼2014-11-19 00:11:35
ZZCQQ
木虫 (正式写手)
早起哒虫砸有鸟吃(⊙o⊙)
- 应助: 23 (小学生)
- 金币: 5389.9
- 散金: 35
- 红花: 18
- 帖子: 774
- 在线: 160.2小时
- 虫号: 2711597
- 注册: 2013-10-10
- 性别: MM
- 专业: 中药药代动力学
★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★
小木虫: 金币+0.5, 给个红包，谢谢回帖
千乐: 金币+5, 谢谢大侠啦~ 2014-11-30 15:47:18
小木虫: 金币+0.5, 给个红包，谢谢回帖
千乐: 金币+5, 谢谢大侠啦~ 2014-11-30 15:47:18
|
P-GP的底物大都是CATIONIC HYDROPHOBIC 的化合物。 推荐几个： A computational ensemble pharmacophore model for identifying substrates of P-glycoprotein.Penzotti JE, Lamb ML, Evensen E, Grootenhuis PD. P-glycoprotein (P-gp) functions as a drug efflux pump, mediating multidrug resistance and limiting the efficacy of many drugs. Clearly, identification of potential P-gp substrate liability early in the drug discovery process would be advantageous. We describe a multiple-pharmacophore model that can discriminate between substrates and nonsubstrates of P-gp with an accuracy of 63%. The application of this filter allows large virtual libraries to be screened efficiently for compounds less likely to be transported by P-gp. PMID: 11960484 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] A general pattern for substrate recognition by P-glycoprotein.Seelig A. Department of Biophysical Chemistry, Biocenter of the University of Basel, Switzerland. seeliga@ubaclu.unibas.ch P-glycoprotein actively transports a wide variety of chemically diverse compounds out of the cell. Based on a comparison of a hundred compounds previously tested as P-glycoprotein substrates, we suggest that a set of well-defined structural elements is required for an interaction with P-glycoprotein. The recognition elements are formed by two (type I unit) or three electron donor groups (type II unit) with a fixed spatial separation. Type I units consist of two electron donor groups with a spatial separation of 2.5 +/- 0.3 A. Type II units contain either two electron donor groups with a spatial separation of 4.6 +/- 0.6 A or three electron donor groups with a spatial separation of the outer two groups of 4.6 +/- 0.6 A. All molecules that contain at least one type I or one type II unit are predicted to be P-glycoprotein substrates. The binding to P-glycoprotein increases with the strength and the number of electron donor or hydrogen bonding acceptor groups forming the type I and type II units. Correspondingly, a high percentage of amino acids with hydrogen bonding donor side chains is found in the transmembrane sequences of P-glycoprotein relevant for substrate interaction. Molecules that minimally contain one type II unit are predicted to be inducers of P-glycoprotein over-expression. PMID: 9492291 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] |
6楼2014-11-19 09:32:12