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[交流] Chem Soc Rev 10.13新鲜在线:Nanoparticle characterization based on STM and STS已有2人参与

Nanoparticle characterization based on STM and STS
Shinya Kano,†a Tsukasa Tadaa and Yutaka Majima*ab


In this review, we describe recent progress made in the study of nanoparticles characterized by
scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS). Basic principles of
STM measurements and single-electron tunneling phenomena through a single NP are summarized. We
highlight the results of electrical and photonic properties on NPs studied by STM and STS. Because
nanoparticles are single-digit nanometre in diameter, a single-electron transport on individual
nanoparticles such as Coulomb blockade and resonant tunneling through discrete energy levels are
investigated. Photon-emission from NPs is also introduced based on STM measurements. Novel singlenanoparticle
functions such as stochastic blinking and one-write erasing behaviours are presented. This
review provides an overview of nanoparticle characterization methods based on STM and STS that
include the detailed understanding of the electrical and photonics properties of nanoparticles.
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  • 2014-10-14 09:02:55, 4.85 M

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