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Çë×ñÊØÉÏÍøµÄ»ù±¾Àñ½Ú Core Rules of Netiquette ÕªÒª£ºCore Rules of Netiquette: The following guidelines for online behavior are excerpted from Netiquette, by Virginia Shea. rule 1£ºremember the human Àñ½ÚÒ»£º¼ÇסÈ˵ĴæÔÚ »¥ÁªÍø¸øÓèÀ´×ÔÎåºþËĺ£ÈËÃÇÒ»¸ö¹²Í¬µÄµØ·½¾Û¼¯£¬ÕâÊǸ߿Ƽ¼µÄÓŵ㵫ÍùÍùҲʹµÃÎÒÃÇÃæ¶Ô×ŵçÄÔÒøÆÁÍüÁËÎÒÃÇÊÇÔÚ¸úÆäËûÈË´ò½»µÀ£¬ÎÒÃǵÄÐÐΪҲÒò´ËÈÝÒ×±äµÃ¸ü´ÖÁÓºÍÎÞÀñ¡£Òò´Ë¡¶ÍøÂçÀñ½Ú¡·µÚÒ»Ìõ¾ÍÊÇ¡°¼ÇסÈ˵ĴæÔÚ¡±¡£Èç¹ûÄãµ±×ÅÃæ²»»á˵µÄ»°ÔÚÍøÉÏÒ²²»ÒªËµ¡£ rule 2£ºadhere to the same standards of behavior online that you follow in real life Àñ½Ú¶þ£ºÍøÉÏÍøÏÂÐÐΪһÖ ÔÚÏÖʵÉú»îÖдó¶àÊýÈ˶¼ÊÇ×ð·¨Êؼͣ¬Í¬ÑùµØÔÚÍøÉÏҲͬÑùÈç´Ë¡£ÍøÉϵĵÀµÂºÍ·¨ÂÉÓëÏÖʵÉú»îÊÇÏàͬµÄ£¬²»ÒªÒÔΪÔÚÍøÉÏÓëµçÄÔ½»Ò׾ͿÉÒÔ½µµÍµÀµÂ±ê×¼¡£ rule 3£ºknow where you are in cyberspace Àñ½ÚÈý£ºÈëÏçËæË× Í¬ÑùÊÇÍøÕ¾£¬²»Í¬µÄÂÛ̳Óв»Í¬µÄ¹æÔò¡£ÔÚÒ»¸öÂÛ̳¿ÉÒÔ×öµÄÊÂÇéÔÚÁíÒ»¸öÂÛ̳¿ÉÄܲ»Ò××ö¡£±È·½ËµÔÚÁÄÌìÊÒ´ò¹þ¹þ·¢²¼´«ÑÔºÍÔÚÒ»¸öÐÂÎÅÂÛ̳ɢ²¼´«ÑÔÊDz»Í¬µÄ¡£×îºÃµÄ½¨Ò飺ÏÈÅÀÒ»»á¶ùǽͷÔÙ·¢ÑÔ£¬ÕâÑùÄã¿ÉÒÔÖªµÀ̳×ӵįø·ÕºÍ¿ÉÒÔ½ÓÊܵÄÐÐΪ¡£ rule 4£ºrespect other people¡®s time and bandwidth Àñ½ÚËÄ£º×ðÖØ±ðÈ˵Äʱ¼äºÍ´ø¿í ÔÚÌáÎÊÌâÒÔǰ£¬ÏÈ×Ô¼º»¨Ð©Ê±¼äÈ¥ËÑË÷ºÍÑо¿¡£ºÜÓпÉÄÜͬÑùÎÊÌâÒÔǰÒѾÎʹý¶à´Î£¬ÏֳɵĴð°¸ËæÊֿɼ°¡£²»ÒªÒÔ×ÔÎÒΪÖÐÐÄ£¬±ðÈËΪÄãѰÕÒ´ð°¸ÐèÒªÏûºÄʱ¼äºÍ×ÊÔ´¡£ rule 5£ºmake yourself look good online Àñ½ÚÎ壺¸ø×Ô¼ºÍøÉÏÁô¸öºÃÓ¡Ïó ÒòÎªÍøÂçµÄÄäÃûÐÔÖÊ£¬±ðÈËÎÞ·¨´ÓÄãµÄÍâ¹ÛÀ´Åжϣ¬Òò´ËÄãÒ»ÑÔÒ»Óï³ÉΪ±ðÈ˶ÔÄãÓ¡ÏóµÄΨһÅжϡ£Èç¹ûÄã¶Ôij¸ö·½Ãæ²»ÊǺÜÊìϤ£¬ÕÒ¼¸±¾Êé¿´¿´ÔÙ¿ª¿Ú£¬Î޵ķÅʸֻÄÜÂä¸ö¹àË®Íõñ×Ó¡£Í¬ÑùµØ£¬·¢ÌûÒÔǰ×Ðϸ¼ì²éÓï·¨ºÍÓôʡ£²»Òª¹ÊÒâÌôÐÆºÍʹÓÃÔà»°¡£ rule 6£ºshare expert knowledge Àñ½ÚÁù£º·ÖÏíÄãµÄ֪ʶ ³ýÁ˻شðÎÊÌâÒÔÍ⣬Õ⻹°üÀ¨µ±ÄãÌáÁËÒ»¸öÓÐÒâ˼µÄÎÊÌâ¶øµÃµ½ºÜ¶à»Ø´ð£¬ÌرðÊÇͨ¹ýµç×ÓÓʼþµÃµ½µÄÒÔºóÄãÓ¦¸Ãд·Ý×ܽáÓë´ó¼Ò·ÖÏí¡£ rule 7£ºhelp keep flame wars under control Àñ½ÚÆß£ºÆ½Ðľ²ÆøµØÕùÂÛ ÕùÂÛÓë´óÕ½ÊÇÕý³£µÄÏÖÏó¡£ÒªÒÔÀí·þÈË£¬²»ÒªÈËÉí¹¥»÷¡£ rule 8£ºrespect other people¡®s privacy Àñ½Ú°Ë£º×ðÖØËûÈ˵ÄÒþ˽,±ðÈËÓëÄãÓõç×ÓÓʼþ»ò˽ÁÄ(icq/qq)µÄ¼Ç¼Ӧ¸ÃÊÇÒþ˽һ²¿·Ö¡£ Èç¹ûÄãÈÏʶij¸öÈËÓñÊÃûÉÏÍø£¬ÔÚÂÛ̳δ¾Í¬Ò⽫ËûµÄÕæÃû¹«¿ªÒ²²»ÊÇÒ»¸öºÃµÄÐÐΪ¡£Èç¹û²»Ð¡ÐÄ¿´µ½±ðÈË´ò¿ªµçÄÔÉϵĵç×ÓÓʼþ»òÃØÃÜ£¬Äã²»Ó¦¸Ãµ½´¦¹ã²¥¡£ rule 9£ºdon¡®t abuse your power Àñ½Ú¾Å£º²»ÒªÀÄÓÃȨÀû ¹ÜÀíÔ±°æÖ÷±ÈÆäËûÓû§Óиü¶àȨÀû£¬ËûÃÇÓ¦¸ÃÕäϧʹÓÃÕâЩȨÀû¡£ÓÎÏ·ÊÒÄڵĸßÊÖÓ¦¸Ã¶ÔÐÂÊÖǹÏÂÁôÇé¡£ rule 10£ºbe forgiving of other people¡®s mistakes Àñ½ÚÊ®£º¿íÈÝ ÎÒÃǶ¼Ôø¾ÊÇÐÂÊÖ£¬¶¼»áÓз¸´íÎóµÄʱºò¡£µ±¿´µ½±ðÈËд´í×Ö£¬Óôí´Ê£¬ÎÊÒ»¸öµÍ¼¶ÎÊÌâ»òÕßдƪû±ØÒªµÄ³¤Æª´óÂÛʱ£¬Äã²»ÒªÔÚÒâ¡£Èç¹ûÄãÕæµÄÏë¸øËû½¨Ò飬×îºÃÓõç×ÓÓʼþ˽ÏÂÌáÒé¡£ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Introduction What is Netiquette? Simply stated, it's network etiquette -- that is, the etiquette of cyberspace. And "etiquette" means "the forms required by good breeding or prescribed by authority to be required in social or official life." In other words, Netiquette is a set of rules for behaving properly online. When you enter any new culture -- and cyberspace has its own culture -- you're liable to commit a few social blunders. You might offend people without meaning to. Or you might misunderstand what others say and take offense when it's not intended. To make matters worse, something about cyberspace makes it easy to forget that you're interacting with other real people -- not just ASCII characters on a screen, but live human characters. So, partly as a result of forgetting that people online are still real, and partly because they don't know the conventions, well-meaning cybernauts, especially new ones, make all kinds of mistakes. The book Netiquette has a dual purpose: to help net newbies minimize their mistakes, and to help experienced cyberspace travelers help the newbies. The premise of the book is that most people would rather make friends than enemies, and that if you follow a few basic rules, you're less likely to make the kind of mistakes that will prevent you from making friends. The list of core rules below, and the explanations that follow, are excerpted from the book. They are offered here as a set of general guidelines for cyberspace behavior. They won't answer all your Netiquette questions. But they should give you some basic principles to use in solving your own Netiquette dilemmas. |
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