24小时热门版块排行榜    

查看: 1224  |  回复: 9
当前只显示满足指定条件的回帖,点击这里查看本话题的所有回帖

考研考伤了

金虫 (正式写手)

[求助] 求助新GRE阅读Excercise16的一道题 已有2人参与

When a molten metal or metallic alloy is cooled to a   
solid, a crystalline structure is formed that depends on the   
particular alloy composition. In contrast, molten   
Line nonmetallic glass-forming materials, when cooled, do not   
5 assume a crystalline structure, but instead retain a   
structure somewhat like that of the liquid--an amorphous   
structure. At room temperature, the natural long-term   
tendency for both types of materials is to assume the   
crystalline structure. The difference between the two is in   
10 the kinetics or rate of formation of the crystalline   
structure, which is controlled by factors such as the nature   
of the chemical bonding and the ease with which atoms   
move relative to each other. Thus, in metals, the kinetics   
favors rapid formation of a crystal line structure, whereas   
15 in nonmetallic glasses the rate of formation is so slow that   
almost any cooling rate is sufficient to result in an   
amorphous structure.   
11. The author implies that the rate at which the molten   
materials discussed in the passage are cooled is a   
determinant of the   
(A) chemical composition of the resulting solids   
(B) strength of the chemical bonds that are formed   
(C) kinetics of the materials' crystalline structure   
(D) structure the materials assume   
(E) stability of the materials' crystalline structure   

12. It can be inferred from the passage that, theoretically,   
molten nonmetallic glasses assume a crystalline   
structure rather than an amorphous structure only if   
they are cooled   
(A) very evenly, regardless of the rate   
(B) rapidly, followed by gentle heating   
(C) extremely slowly   
(D) to room temperature   
(E) to extremely low temperatures  
第11题,文章第一句话不是说depends on the   
particular alloy composition,为什么不是A,要选E
第12题,文章只是说金属生成晶体速率要快,但非金属在任何较慢的速率都能生成非晶体,可是题目问的是非金属在什么条件下能产生晶体,请问这能推出来吗?
回复此楼

» 猜你喜欢

» 本主题相关价值贴推荐,对您同样有帮助:

已阅   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

readbycandle

木虫 (著名写手)

A thinking worm

引用回帖:
6楼: Originally posted by 考研考伤了 at 2014-07-16 22:01:58
whereas   
in nonmetallic glasses the rate of formation is so slow that   
almost any cooling rate is sufficient to result in an   
amorphous structure. 不是讲非金属在任何较慢速率都能生成非晶体吗 ...

amorphous 意为“杂乱的,无定形的,非结晶的”
7楼2014-07-16 23:30:58
已阅   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
查看全部 10 个回答

readbycandle

木虫 (著名写手)

A thinking worm

【答案】应助回帖

★ ★ ★ ★ ★
考研考伤了: 金币+5, ★★★★★最佳答案 2014-07-17 20:38:08
11. A 讲的是化学成分,不是结构。
12. 人家没有说“非金属在任何较慢的速率都能生成非晶体”啊。
5楼2014-07-16 21:44:00
已阅   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

考研考伤了

金虫 (正式写手)

引用回帖:
5楼: Originally posted by readbycandle at 2014-07-16 21:44:00
11. A 讲的是化学成分,不是结构。
12. 人家没有说“非金属在任何较慢的速率都能生成非晶体”啊。

whereas   
in nonmetallic glasses the rate of formation is so slow that   
almost any cooling rate is sufficient to result in an   
amorphous structure. 不是讲非金属在任何较慢速率都能生成非晶体吗?
6楼2014-07-16 22:01:58
已阅   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

考研考伤了

金虫 (正式写手)

引用回帖:
7楼: Originally posted by readbycandle at 2014-07-16 23:30:58
amorphous 意为“杂乱的,无定形的,非结晶的”...

非结晶不就是非晶体吗?
8楼2014-07-17 11:37:26
已阅   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
最具人气热帖推荐 [查看全部] 作者 回/看 最后发表
[考博] 环境领域全国重点实验室招收博士1-2名 +3 QGZDSYS 2026-03-13 3/150 2026-03-18 00:13 by PY-Hzb
[考研] 268求调剂 +3 简单点0 2026-03-17 3/150 2026-03-17 23:15 by wangjihu
[考研] 材料与化工求调剂 +6 为学666 2026-03-16 6/300 2026-03-17 20:15 by peike
[考研] 考研化学学硕调剂,一志愿985 +4 张vvvv 2026-03-15 6/300 2026-03-17 17:15 by ruiyingmiao
[考研] 085600材料与化工求调剂 +5 绪幸与子 2026-03-17 5/250 2026-03-17 16:40 by laoshidan
[考研] 289求调剂 +6 步川酷紫123 2026-03-11 6/300 2026-03-17 10:23 by Sammy2
[考研] [导师推荐]西南科技大学国防/材料导师推荐 +3 尖角小荷 2026-03-16 6/300 2026-03-16 23:21 by 尖角小荷
[考研] 药学383 求调剂 +3 药学chy 2026-03-15 4/200 2026-03-16 20:51 by 元子^0^
[考研] 327求调剂 +6 拾光任染 2026-03-15 11/550 2026-03-15 22:47 by 拾光任染
[考研] 求老师收留调剂 +4 jiang姜66 2026-03-14 5/250 2026-03-15 20:11 by Winj1e
[考研] 080500,材料学硕302分求调剂学校 +4 初识可乐 2026-03-14 5/250 2026-03-14 21:08 by peike
[考研] 材料与化工 323 英一+数二+物化,一志愿:哈工大 本人本科双一流 +4 自由的_飞翔 2026-03-13 5/250 2026-03-14 19:39 by hmn_wj
[考研] 328求调剂 +3 5201314Lsy! 2026-03-13 6/300 2026-03-14 15:31 by hyswxzs
[考研] 一志愿哈工大材料324分求调剂 +5 闫旭东 2026-03-14 5/250 2026-03-14 14:53 by 木瓜膏
[考研] 297求调剂 +4 学海漂泊 2026-03-13 4/200 2026-03-14 11:51 by 热情沙漠
[考研] 330求调剂 +3 ?酱给调剂跪了 2026-03-13 3/150 2026-03-14 10:13 by JourneyLucky
[考研] 26调剂/材料/英一数二/总分289/已过A区线 +6 步川酷紫123 2026-03-13 6/300 2026-03-13 21:59 by 星空星月
[考研] 求调剂 +7 18880831720 2026-03-11 7/350 2026-03-13 16:10 by JourneyLucky
[考研] 土木第一志愿276求调剂,科研和技能十分丰富,求新兴方向的导师收留 +3 土木小天才 2026-03-12 3/150 2026-03-13 15:01 by JourneyLucky
[考研] 328化工专硕求调剂 +4 。,。,。,。i 2026-03-12 4/200 2026-03-13 14:44 by JourneyLucky
信息提示
请填处理意见