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木虫之王 (文坛精英)

菜

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注册: 2007-02-24
专业: 高等教育学

[求助] 请大家帮忙翻译一下，不是很难

Gender seems to permeate every aspect of bodily presentation. But look again and think about it. Complex social and contextual factors get us here, to these images. Ideologies of gender difference, the exacerbation of a “culture of lack” where consumer capitalism steps in to improve you, the reality of changing gender norms in postindustrial society, a wave of women who “made it” into sport, fitness, work, and the military — only to be remade out of the office, gym, or playing fields. The images reveal men experiencing a loss of certainty around gender norms, a cultural resurgence in the importance of sport for making boys into men, new emphases on the large male body in what some call a “crisis of masculinity” (Gillett and White 1992). And, for (some) women, challenging traditional gender norms of inferiority through sports and fitness has marked the new millennium. These forces are redefining idealized bodies and are making and naming the boundaries of difference. Like a siren’s song, the viewer is drawn in, not noticing what lies beyond.

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