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桂子山人

金虫 (小有名气)

[交流] 【请教】 大家说说这句英文实验时具体该怎么操作?ATRP聚合!!!

The mixture was stirred for 10 min and then degassed by three freeze-pump-thawcycles. The flask was placed in a water bath maintained at
25℃ ,  Finally, p-TsCl (0.0076 g, 0.040 mmol) was added.

ATRP聚合时,三次冷冻-解冻循环后,如何将固体的引发剂顺利加入又不带入空气?
我试过配成溶液,除氧后注入,用乙醇溶解的p-TsCl ,结果引发不了
大家帮我分析一下,谢谢啦

[ Last edited by wellok101 on 2008-3-13 at 14:31 ]
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桂子山人

金虫 (小有名气)

A typical polymerization is described. CuCl (0.0119 g,
0.120 mmol) was added to a dry 50 mL Schlenk flask with a
magnetic stirring bar, and the Schlenk flask was evacuated and
flushed with argon. Distilled DMAEMA (21.0 mL,
125 mmol), HMTETA (0.0326 mL, 0.120 mmol), degassed
methanol (13.0 mL) and distilled water (2.0 mL) were added
to the Schlenk flask using degassed syringes. The mixture was
stirred for 10 min and then degassed by three freeze-pumpthaw
cycles. The flask was placed in a water bath maintained at
25G0.2 8C. Finally, p-TsCl (0.0076 g, 0.040 mmol) was
added.
The reaction mixture was stirred for 10 h. The
polymerization was terminated by exposing the reaction vessel
to air and 10 mL of THF was added. The solution was passed
through a basic alumina column and eluted with additional
100 mL of THF. The volume of the solution was reduced using
a rotary evaporator and the concentrated solution was poured
into hexane for precipitation, yielding a polymer with
Mn,GPCZ410,000, PDIZ1.18 and 81% monomer conversion.
2楼2008-03-13 02:44:56
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ziliyu

银虫 (小有名气)


zcphenix(金币+1,VIP+0):鼓励交流
实验中未出现乙醇,建议用体系中出现的甲醇等液体物质试试,只要能溶解或者稳定分散引发剂就行,使用量以及前期混合物中该物质的量的和以满足总量为准,注意脱气一定要彻底。
仅供参考!!
3楼2008-03-13 08:40:07
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reiner

木虫 (小有名气)


zcphenix(金币+1,VIP+0):鼓励交流
1.用你的溶液来溶解引发剂
2.如果没法引发的话,可以直接加入。
3.可以采用反口塞,用针打入引发剂溶液的方法。针筒要用N2或Ar洗。
4.如果加固体的话可以使用固体加料器。就是一个有角度的玻璃管。一转固体就掉下去了。
5.其实ATRP对O2的要求一般,一般的反应,你只要N2或Ar鼓泡的时候,逆气流加入引发剂就可以。
4楼2008-03-13 14:20:08
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