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[资源] Chem. Soc. Rev.最新综述：纳米粒子遇到静电纺丝

Nanoparticles meet electrospinning: recent advances and future prospects 共26页引文239篇
Chuan-Ling Zhang and Shu-Hong Yu*
Division of Nanomaterials and Chemistry, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical
Sciences at Microscale, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science
and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026,
P. R. China. E-mail: shyu@ustc.edu.cn; Fax: +86 551 63603040

Nanofibres can be fabricated by various methods and perhaps electrospinning is the most facile route.
In past years, electrospinning has been used as a synthesis technique and the fibres have been prepared
from a variety of starting materials and show various properties. Recently, incorporating functional
nanoparticles (NPs) with electrospun fibres has emerged as one of most exciting research topics in the
field of electrospinning. When NPs are incorporated, on the one hand the NPs endow the electrospun
fibres/mats novel or better performance, on the other hand the electrospun fibres/mats could preserve
the NPs from corrosion and/or oxidation, especially for NPs with anisotropic structures. More importantly,
electrospinning shows potential applications in self-assembly of nanoscale building blocks for generating
new functions, and has some obvious advantages that are not available by other self-assembly methods,
i.e., the obtained free-standing hybrid mats are usually flexible and with large area, which is favourable for
their commercial applications. In this critical review, we will focus on the fabrication and applications of
NPs–electrospun fibre composites and give an overview on this emerging field combining nanoparticles
and electrospinning. Firstly, two main strategies for producing NPs–electrospun fibres will be discussed,
i.e., one is preparing the NPs–electrospun fibres after electrospinning process that is usually combined
with other post-processing methods, and the other is fabricating the composite nanofibres during the
electrospinning process. In particular, the NPs in the latter method will be classified and introduced to
show the assembling effect of electrospinning on NPs with different anisotropic structures. The subsequent
section describes the applications of these NPs–electrospun fibre mats and nanocomposites, and finally a
conclusion and perspectives of the future research in this emerging field is given.