| 查看: 945 | 回复: 3 | ||
yourslover新虫 (小有名气)
|
[求助]
求助英语翻译
|
|
Sleep apnea is very common, as common as adult diabetes, and affects more than twelve million Americans, according to the National Institutes of Health. Untreated, sleep apnea can cause high blood pressure and other cardiovascular disease, memory problems, weight gain, impotency, and headaches. Moreover, untreated sleep apnea may be responsible for job impairment and motor vehicle crashes. Some treatments involve lifestyle changes, such as avoiding alcohol or muscle relaxants, losing weight, and quitting smoking. Many people benefit from sleeping at a 30 degree elevation of the upper body or higher, as if in a recliner. Doing so helps prevent the gravitational collapse of the airway. Lateral positions (sleeping on a side) , as opposed to supine positions (sleeping on the back) , are also recommended as a treatment for sleep apnea, largely because the gravitational component is smaller in the lateral position. Some people benefit from various kinds of oral appliances to keep the airway open during sleep. There are also surgical procedures to remove and tighten tissue and widen the airway, but these tend to be very intrusive. "Breathing machines" like continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) may help. The CPAP machine delivers a stream of compressed air via a hose to a nasal pillow, nose mask or full-face mask, splinting the airway (keeping it open under air pressure) so that unobstructed breathing becomes possible, reducing and/or preventing apneas and hypopneas . This has the additional benefit of reducing or eliminating the extremely loud snoring that sometimes accompanies sleep apnea. Prospective CPAP candidates are often reluctant to use this therapy, since the nose mask and hose to the machine look uncomfortable and clumsy, and the airflow required for some patients can be vigorous. Some patients will develop nasal congestion while others may experience rhinitis or a runny nose. Other conditions that can accompany the use of CPAP include flatulence caused by swallowing too much air; irritation of the skin due to wearing a CPAP mask; upper airway infection; red eye and tear flow; anxiety and feelings of suffocation and/or claustrophobia; and the need to cart around CPAP equipment during travel. Compliance requires self -discipline and resolve. Some patients adjust to the treatment within a few weeks, others struggle for longer periods, and many discontinue treatment entirely 比较多，麻烦大虾了！是专业英语的内容，需要终于原意，晚上要交了，希望能尽快，谢谢 |
回复此楼» 猜你喜欢
26/27申博自荐
已经有7人回复
-
河北省自然科学基金
已经有7人回复
-
揭秘青基评审内幕：几个A才能顺利中标
已经有4人回复
-
青B发送上会通知了吗
已经有7人回复
-
博士申请
已经有3人回复
-
某211大学教师把个人教师官方主页改成:我跑了我跑了我跑了!官宣跑路！
已经有4人回复
-
今年审到国自然15份，谈谈感受
已经有28人回复
-
投稿求助，期刊
已经有8人回复
-
献血感触
已经有13人回复
-
面上本子正文33页，违规吗？会被低分嘛？
已经有16人回复
yourslover
新虫 (小有名气)
- 应助: 0 (幼儿园)
- 金币: 20.2
- 散金: 70
- 帖子: 51
- 在线: 12.8小时
- 虫号: 657023
- 注册: 2008-11-18
- 专业: organic
2楼2013-12-27 13:13:43
20229613
木虫 (职业作家)
- 应助: 21 (小学生)
- 金币: 3871.1
- 红花: 20
- 沙发: 2
- 帖子: 3915
- 在线: 335.9小时
- 虫号: 2863841
- 注册: 2013-12-11
- 性别: GG
- 专业: 数理统计
【答案】应助回帖
RXMCDM: 好好应助！ 2014-01-13 11:40:40
| CPAP呼吸机通过一个软管连接到一个鼻枕，鼻罩或全面罩提供的压缩空气流，夹板气道（保持开放，在空气压力），使呼吸通畅成为可能，从而减少和/或预防呼吸暂停和低通气。这具有减少或消除非常大声打鼾，有时伴随睡眠呼吸暂停的额外好处。有意应聘CPAP往往不愿意使用这种疗法，因为鼻罩和软管的机器看起来不舒服，而且笨拙，需要对一些患者的气流可以是积极的。有些患者会发展鼻塞而另一些可能会遇到的鼻炎或流鼻涕。 ，可以陪使用CPAP的其他条件包括胀气引起吞咽过多空气，皮肤因戴CPAP面罩刺激;上呼吸道感染，红眼和流一滴眼泪，焦虑，窒息和/或幽闭恐惧症的感觉;和需要呼吸机周围设备车行驶过程中。符合要求的自律和决心。有些患者适应治疗几周内，其他人奋斗的时间较长，许多中断治疗完全 |
3楼2013-12-27 13:49:30
yourslover
新虫 (小有名气)
- 应助: 0 (幼儿园)
- 金币: 20.2
- 散金: 70
- 帖子: 51
- 在线: 12.8小时
- 虫号: 657023
- 注册: 2008-11-18
- 专业: organic
4楼2013-12-27 14:22:26