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[资源] Chem. Soc. Rev.最新综述：用于光伏的纳米化学和纳米材料

最新的Chem. Soc. Rev.刊发了题为Nanochemistry and nanomaterials for photovoltaics的最新综述，非常详细的介绍了纳米化学和纳米材料在光伏中的应用以及研究进展，并对将来发展的趋势做了展望。文章35页，引文427篇。
Nanochemistry and nanomaterials provide numerous opportunities for a new generation of photovoltaics with high solar energy conversion efficiencies at low fabrication cost. Quantum-confined nanomaterials and polymer–inorganic nanocomposites can be tailored to harvest sun light over a broad range of the spectrum, while plasmonic structures offer effective ways to reduce the thickness of light-absorbing layers. Multiple exciton generation, singlet exciton fission, photon down-conversion, and photon up-conversion realized in nanostructures, create significant interest for harvesting underutilized ultraviolet and currently unutilized infrared photons. Nanochemical interface engineering of nanoparticle surfaces and junction-interfaces enable enhanced charge separation and collection. In this review, we survey these recent advances employed to introduce new concepts for improving the solar energy conversion efficiency, and reduce the device fabrication cost in photovoltaic technologies. The review concludes with a summary of contributions already made by nanochemistry. It then describes the challenges and opportunities in photovoltaics where the chemical community can play a vital role.

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附件 1 : Nanochemistry_and_nanomaterials_for_photovoltaics.pdf

2013-07-19 10:14:56, 6.23 M