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[资源] 575种实验室常用试剂的物性参数（crc）

This table summarizes the properties of 575 liquids that are commonly
used in the laboratory as solvents or chemical reagents.

The properties tabulated are:
Mr : Molecular weight
tm: Melting point in °C
tb : Normal boiling point in °C
ρ : Density in g/mL at the temperature in °C indicated by
the superscript
η : Viscosity in mPa s (1 mPa s = 1 centipoise)
ε : Dielectric constant at ambient temperature (15 to
30°C)
μ: Dipole moment in D
cp: Specific heat capacity of the liquid at constant pressure
at 25°C in J/g K
vp: Vapor pressure at 25°C in kPa (1 kPa = 7.50 mmHg)
FP: Flash point in °C
Fl.Lim: Flammable (explosive) limit in air in percent by
volume
IT Autoignition temperature in °C
TLV Threshold limit for allowable airborne concentration in
parts per million by volume at 25°C and atmospheric
pressure

Data on the temperature dependence of viscosity, dielectric
constant, and vapor pressure can be found in the pertinent tables
in this Handbook.

References
1. Lide, D. R., Handbook of Organic Solvents, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL,
1994.
2. Lide, D. R., and Kehiaian, H. V., Handbook of Thermophysical and
Thermochemical Data, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1994.
3. Riddick, J. A., Bunger, W. B., and Sakano, T. K., Organic Solvents,
Fourth Edition, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1986.
4. Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials, 11th Edition, National
Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA, 1994.
5. Urben, P. G., Ed., Bretherick’s Handbook of Reactive Chemical Hazards,
5th Edition, Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, 1995.
6. 2004 TLV’s and BEI’s, American Conference of Governmental
Industrial Hygienists, 1330 Kemper Meadow Drive, Cincinnati, OH
45240-1634, 2004

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