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北京石油化工学院2026年研究生招生接收调剂公告
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cuiwen0314

银虫 (小有名气)

[求助] VASP 计算CeO2用DFT+U方法的输入如何设置

我在重复一篇文献,是用vasp计算有关CeO2吸附小分子的研究,总的电子和电子密度的计算是使用DFT+U方法,其中Ce的U=4.5eV,方法是GGA=PE,截断能为415eV,我在计算晶面时的输入为
SYSTEM = GeO2_cell
ISTART=0
ICHARG=2
#ISPIN=2
ENCUT=415
PREC=Accurate
LREAL=Auto;
ISMEAR=0;
SIGMA=0.05;
NELMIN=8;
EDIFF=1E-4;
EDIFFG=-0.01;
MAXMIX=80;
GGA=PE;
ISIF=2;      
NSW=200;     
IBRION=2;
LPLANE = .TRUE.
NCORE=4
LSCALU= .FALSE.
NSIM=4
NPAR=8
LDAU=.TRUE.
LDAL=2 2
LDAUU=0 2
LDAUJ=0 0
LMAXMIX=4
LWAVE=.FALSE.
请大家帮忙看看这个输入对不对啊?谢谢啦
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emilyoyang

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【答案】应助回帖

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感谢参与,应助指数 +1
cuiwen0314: 金币+10, ★★★很有帮助 2013-04-13 15:31:50
cuiwen0314: 金币+10, ★★★很有帮助 2013-04-13 15:39:20
there are some problems on the DFT+U settings, U may use these setting
LDAU        = .FALSE.
LDAUTYPE        = 2
LDAUL= 3 -1
LDAUU= 4.5 0
LDAUJ= 0 0
LASPH = .TRUE.
LMAXMIX = 6
Moreover, U should double check your NCORE and NPAR  tags in VASP maunal, these two tags have connections with each other, U shall make sure the specific meaning of ur settings in ur INCAR
2楼2013-04-13 12:17:17
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cuiwen0314

银虫 (小有名气)

引用回帖:
2楼: Originally posted by emilyoyang at 2013-04-13 12:17:17
there are some problems on the DFT+U settings, U may use these setting
LDAU        = .FALSE.
LDAUTYPE        = 2
LDAUL= 3 -1
LDAUU= 4.5 0
LDAUJ= 0 0
LASPH = .TRUE.
LMAXMIX = 6
Moreover, U should double che ...

感谢您的回复!有一点我不明白的是如果U不给定的话,那LDAUL=
LDAUU=
LDAUJ=
LMAXMIX =
这几个量是如何设定的呢,我看说明书
LDAUU=U1 U2   ... specifies the effective on-site Coulomb interaction parameters.

LDAUJ=J1 J2   ... specifies the effective on-site Exchange interaction parameters.

那么U1,U2,J1,J2如何得到?
LMAXMIX to 4 (d elements) and 6 (f elements) 在CeO2体系中规定的是将Ce(4f,5s,5p,5d,6s)作为价电子处理的,那是不是就是看最内层的价电子是d电子还是f电子,而加以选择的?那如果是S电子呢?谢谢啦
3楼2013-04-13 15:30:57
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wuli8

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引用回帖:
2楼: Originally posted by emilyoyang at 2013-04-13 12:17:17
there are some problems on the DFT+U settings, U may use these setting
LDAU        = .FALSE.
LDAUTYPE        = 2
LDAUL= 3 -1
LDAUU= 4.5 0
LDAUJ= 0 0
LASPH = .TRUE.
LMAXMIX = 6
Moreover, U should double che ...

LDAU        = .FALSE.不对

Setting LDAU=.TRUE. in the INCAR file switches on the L(S)DA+U.
…………
4楼2013-04-13 21:54:35
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cuiwen0314

银虫 (小有名气)

引用回帖:
4楼: Originally posted by wuli8 at 2013-04-13 21:54:35
LDAU        = .FALSE.不对

Setting LDAU=.TRUE. in the INCAR file switches on the L(S)DA+U....

谢谢您的解释!
那您能给我解答下面这个问题吗?
感谢您的回复!有一点我不明白的是如果U不给定的话,那LDAUL=
LDAUU=
LDAUJ=
LMAXMIX =
这几个量是如何设定的呢,我看说明书
LDAUU=U1 U2   ... specifies the effective on-site Coulomb interaction parameters.

LDAUJ=J1 J2   ... specifies the effective on-site Exchange interaction parameters.

那么U1,U2,J1,J2如何得到?
LMAXMIX to 4 (d elements) and 6 (f elements) 在CeO2体系中规定的是将Ce(4f,5s,5p,5d,6s)作为价电子处理的,那是不是就是看最内层的价电子是d电子还是f电子,而加以选择的?那如果是S电子呢?谢谢啦
5楼2013-04-13 22:08:33
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emilyoyang

木虫 (正式写手)

引用回帖:
4楼: Originally posted by wuli8 at 2013-04-13 21:54:35
LDAU        = .FALSE.不对

Setting LDAU=.TRUE. in the INCAR file switches on the L(S)DA+U....

Yes, U are right. I mad a mistak, because i just copy the setting suggested in the manual without changing the defaut valuse
6楼2013-04-13 22:56:07
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emilyoyang

木虫 (正式写手)

引用回帖:
3楼: Originally posted by cuiwen0314 at 2013-04-13 15:30:57
感谢您的回复!有一点我不明白的是如果U不给定的话,那LDAUL=
LDAUU=
LDAUJ=
LMAXMIX =
这几个量是如何设定的呢,我看说明书
LDAUU=U1 U2   ... specifies the effective on-site Coulomb interaction p ...

Sorry, please change LDAU        = .FALSE. to .TRUE. as suggeted by wuli8 . i mad a mistake.
If not DFT+U, U do not need these settings in INCAR, please leave it, these settings enjoy its default valuse in INCAR.
there are many ways to get the U values, well, it's another topic we can discuss, which u could reserch it emuch.
the vasp manual give a thorough descriping on the value of LMAXMIX, u can find it by ur self. the default values of LMAXMIX is 2 for s and p
7楼2013-04-13 23:09:35
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cuiwen0314

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引用回帖:
7楼: Originally posted by emilyoyang at 2013-04-13 23:09:35
Sorry, please change LDAU        = .FALSE. to .TRUE. as suggeted by wuli8 . i mad a mistake.
If not DFT+U, U do not need these settings in INCAR, please leave it, these settings enjoy its default  ...

Thank you for you explainning. I will research it much.
8楼2013-04-15 09:01:18
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bjmaowei25

铜虫 (小有名气)

请问楼主,你是选取Ce 赝势包四个中那一个呢?

Ce   VRHFIN =Ce : [core= Kr 4d10]       很慢得收敛,如果不调参数几乎不收敛
  PAW_PBE Ce 23Dec2003                  
   12.0000000000000     
parameters from PSCTR are:
   VRHFIN =Ce : [core= Kr 4d10]
   LEXCH  = PE
   EATOM  =  1063.0861 eV,   78.1346 Ry

Ce_3  VRHFIN =Ce : [core=Xe4] s2d1f1  收敛很快,但这里含 4f 电子?
  PAW_PBE Ce_3 06Sep2000                 
   11.0000000000000     
parameters from PSCTR are:
   VRHFIN =Ce : [core=Xe4] s2d1f1
   LEXCH  = PE
   EATOM  =   890.3669 eV,   65.4401 Ry


Ce_GW                                        慢
  PAW Ce_GW 26Mar2009                    
   12.0000000000000     
parameters from PSCTR are:
   VRHFIN =Ce : [core=Kr4d]
   LEXCH  = PE
   EATOM  =  1063.0861 eV,   78.1346 Ry


Ce_h                                                    快
  PAW_PBE Ce_h 03Mar2005                 
   12.0000000000000     
parameters from PSCTR are:
   VRHFIN =Ce : [core=Xe4] s2d1f1
   LEXCH  = PE
   EATOM  =  1063.0861 eV,   78.1346 Ry
追求真理
9楼2013-06-05 22:56:25
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cjcorange

金虫 (初入文坛)

请问下楼主现在做得怎么样了, 能不能请教一下
10楼2013-11-28 13:54:18
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