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KOH»î»¯·¨ÖƱ¸Å£·à»îÐÔÌ¿µÄÑо¿ Study on preparation of activated carbon from cow dung by chemical activation with potassium hydroxide ÕªÒª£ºÑо¿ÒÔÅ£·àΪÔÁϲÉÓÃKOH»î»¯·¨ÖƱ¸»îÐÔÌ¿¡£¿¼²ìÁ˽þ×ձȡ¢»î»¯¼ÁŨ¶È¡¢»î»¯Ê±¼äºÍ»î»¯Î¶ȵȲ»Í¬ÖƱ¸Ìõ¼þ¶ÔÅ£·à»îÐÔÌ¿ÑùÆ·ÐÔÄܵÄÓ°Ï졣ʵÑé½á¹û±íÃ÷£¬ÔÚ½þ×Õ±ÈΪ1:4£¬KOHÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý35%£¬»î»¯Ê±¼ä60min£¬»î»¯Î¶È700¡æÌõ¼þÏÂÖÆ±¸µÄ»îÐÔÌ¿ÐÔÄÜ×î¼Ñ£¬ÖƵõĻîÐÔÌ¿±È±íÃæ»ýΪ979.82m2£¯g£¬µâÎü¸½Öµ¿É´ï796.37mg/g£¬ÑǼ׻ùÀ¶Îü¸½Öµ¿É´ï10.02ml/0.1g¡£²¢½«ÖƱ¸µÄÅ£·à»îÐÔ̿ӦÓÃÓÚ¶ÔCr(¢ö)µÄÎü¸½£¬Ñо¿ÁË×î¼Ñ¹¤ÒÕÌõ¼þÏÂÖÆ±¸µÄ»îÐÔÌ¿Îü¸½Cr(¢ö)µÄÊÊÒËÌõ¼þ¡£ Abstract In this study, activated carbon was prepared from cow dung using KOH as activator. Different preparation conditions on the performance of the cow dung activated carbon samples were studied, including the impregnation ratio, concentration of activators, activation time and activation temperature. The results showed that the preparation of the activated carbon have the best performance under the optimum conditions of impregnation ratio 1:4, KOH mass fraction 35%, activation time 60 min, and activation temperature 700¡æ, the relative surface area of 979.82 m2£¯g, the iodine adsorption capability of up to 796.37mg / g, and the methylene blue adsorption capability of 10.02ml/0.1g. The suitable adsorption conditions of Cr (¢ö) were studied using cow dung activated carbon which was prepared under the optimum conditions. |
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zl05024073: ½ð±Ò+50, ·ÒëEPI+1, ¡ï¡ï¡ï¡ï¡ï×î¼Ñ´ð°¸, лл 2013-02-27 14:31:13
zl05024073: ½ð±Ò+50, ·ÒëEPI+1, ¡ï¡ï¡ï¡ï¡ï×î¼Ñ´ð°¸, лл 2013-02-27 14:31:13
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Study on preparation of activated carbon from cow dung by chemical activation with potassium hydroxide Abstract: Activated carbon was prepared from cow dung using KOH as the activator in this study. Different conditions on the performance of the cow dung activated carbon samples were studied, which included the impregnation ratio, the concentration of activators, the activation time and the activation temperature. It shows that the synthesized activated carbon has the best performance under the conditions of an impregnation ratio of 1:4, a KOH mass fraction of 35%, an activation time of 60 min and the activation temperature of 700¡æ, under which the relative surface area can reach 979.82 m2£¯g, the adsorption of iodine gets up to 796.37mg / g, and the adsorption of methylene blue can be up to 10.02ml/0.1g. In addition, the appropriate conditions for Cr (¢ö) absorption were studied using cow dung activated carbon which was prepared under the optimum conditions. |
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