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What to do during an earthquake µØÕð·¢ÉúʱӦ¸ÃÔõô×ö
Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Most injuries during earthquakes occur when people are hit by falling objects when entering or exiting buildings.
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1. Drop, Cover and Hold On! Minimize your movements during an earthquake to a few steps to a nearby safe place. Stay indoors until the shaking has stopped and you are sure exiting is safe.
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2. If you are indoors, take cover under a sturdy desk, table or bench, or against an inside wall, and hold on. Stay away from glass, windows, outside doors or walls and anything that could fall, such as lighting fixtures or furniture. If you are in bed, stay there, hold on and protect your head with a pillow, unless you are under a heavy light fixture that could fall.
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3. If there isn¡¯t a table or desk near you, cover your face and head with your arms and crouch in an inside corner of the building. Doorways should only be used for shelter if they are in close proximity to you and if you know that it is a strongly supported load-bearing doorway.
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4. If you are outdoors, stay there. Move away from buildings, streetlights and utility wires.
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5. If you live in an apartment building or other multi-household structure with many levels, consider the following:
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¡¤ Get under a desk and stay away from windows and outside walls.
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¡¤ Stay in the building (many injuries occur as people flee a building and are struck by falling debris from above).
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¡¤ Be aware that the electricity may go out and sprinkler systems may turn on.
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¡¤ DO NOT use the elevators.
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6. If you are in a crowded indoor public location:
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¡¤ Stay where you are. Do not rush for the doorways.
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¡¤ Move away from tall shelves, cabinets and bookcases containing objects that may fall.
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¡¤ Take cover and grab something to shield your head and face from falling debris and glass.
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¡¤ Be aware that the electricity may go out or the sprinkler systems or fire alarms may turn on.
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¡¤ DO NOT use elevators.
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7. In a moving vehicle, stop as quickly as safety permits, and stay in the vehicle. Avoid stopping near or under buildings, trees, overpasses or utility wires. Then, proceed cautiously, watching for road and bridge damage.
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8. If you become trapped in debris:
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¡¤ Do not light a match.
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¡¤ Do not move about or kick up dust.
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¡¤ Cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing.
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¡¤ Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can locate you. Use a whistle if one is available. Shout only as a last resort--shouting can cause you to inhale dangerous amounts of dust.
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9. Stay indoors until the shaking has stopped and you are sure exiting is safe.
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Are You Ready? A Guide to Citizen Preparedness



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