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2012/11/02 news of the week@SCIENCE ----------±¨µÀÎå
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±¾ÖÜ×îºóÒ»¸ö±¨µÀ¡£ Washington, D.C. 5 Foreign Talent Hires for DOD? ÍâÀ´µÄºÍÉлáÄî¾£¿ In order to keep a high-quality technical workforce, the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) should consider revising security rules that now exclude hiring foreign-born scientists and engineers¡ªand think about starting ¡°unconventional¡± research projects that might attract the best and the brightest, according to a new study on the Pentagon¡¯s future workforce needs. ¸ù¾ÝÒ»·Ý×îÐµĹØÓÚÎå½Ç´ó¥δÀ´ÀͶ¯Á¦ÐèÇóµÄ±¨¸æ£¬ÃÀ¹ú¹ú·À²¿ÎªÁ˱£³ÖһֻǿÓÐÁ¦µÄ¸ß¿Æ¼¼ÉúÁ¦¾ü£¬Ó¦¸Ã¿¼ÂÇÐ޸ݲȫ·¨°¸Öв»ÔÊÐí·ÇÃÀ¹ú±¾ÍÁ³öÉú¿ÆÑ§¼ÒºÍ¹¤³ÌʦÈÎÖ°µÄÄÚÈÝ£¬ÒÔ¼°¿ªÕ¹¡°·Ç³£¹æ¡±Ñо¿ÏîÄ¿À´ÎüÒýÄÇЩ×îÓÅÐãµÄºÍ×î´ÏÃ÷µÄ¿ÆÑ§¼Ò¡£ The good news is that DOD is not facing an immediate crisis in finding technical employees to replace an aging workforce, says C. Daniel Mote Jr., the former University of Maryland, College Park, president who co-chaired the study for the U.S. National Academies¡¯ National Research Council and the National Academy of Engineering. ¡°But it¡¯s clear that DOD needs to be more assertive and prepared to compete¡± with industry, academia, and other nations for the best workers, he says. C. Daniel Mote Jr.ÊÇǰÈÎÂíÀïÀ¼´óѧУ³¤£¬Í¬Ê±Ò²ÊÇÃÀ¹ú¿ÆÑ§Ôº¿ÆÑ§×ÉѯίԱ»áºÍÃÀ¹ú¹¤³ÌÔºÖ÷ϯ¡£Ëû±íʾĿǰÓÐÀûÒòËØÊǹú·À²¿²»»áÃæÁÙÕÒ²»µ½Ð¹¤³ÌʦÀ´Ìæ»»ÀÏÁ仯Ա¹¤µÄ¾½¾³£¬¡°µ«ÊǺÜÃ÷ÏÔ¹ú·À²¿ÐèÒª¸ü´óµÄÆÇÁ¦À´Ó빤ҵ½ç£¬Ñ§Êõ½çºÍÆäËü¹ú¼ÒÀ´ÕùÈ¡×îÓÅÐãµÄÔ±¹¤¡£¡± Jumpstarting exciting, innovative projects may be one way to attract recruits. Another is for DOD to ¡°reexamine¡± the need for the strictest security clearances for some positions. But implementing such changes could be difficult, because it would require rewriting a host of laws and policies. ¿ìËÙÆô¶¯¼¤¶¯ÈËÐĵĴ´ÐÂÐÍÏîÄ¿¿ÉÄÜ»áÊÇÒ»¸öÕбøÂòÂíµÄ°ì·¨£¬¶ø¶Ô¹ú·À²¿À´ËµÒ²¿ÉÒÔ¡°ÖØÐÂÆÀ¹À¡±¶ÔijЩ¸Úλ×îÑϸñµÄ°²È«±³¾°Éó²é¡£È»¶øÕæÒªÕâô×ö¿ÉÄÜ»á±È½ÏÀ§ÄÑ£¬ÒòΪÐèÒªÖØÐÂÖÆ¶¨´óÁ¿µÄ·¨ÂɺÍÕþ²ß¡£ |
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