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Skills and Attributes that Contribute to a Successful Career as a Scientist, Engineer, Scholar, or Professional

Intellectual Skills
1.  Honesty £¨³Ïʵ£©
2.  Curiosity £¨ÓкÃÆæÐÄ£©
3.  Discrimination¡ªability to distinguish what is important from what is trivial£¨±æ±ðÊÂÇéµÄÇáÖØ»º¼±£¡£©
4.  Imagination and creativity £¨ÅàÑø×Ô¼ºÏëÏóÁ¦ºÍ´´ÔìÁ¦£¡£©
5.  Common sense£¨¶Ô»·¾³Ìõ¼þºÍÊÂʵµÄ¸ÐÖªµÄÀíÐÔµÄÅжϣ¡£©
6.  Objectivity £¨¿Í¹ÛÀíÖǵĶԴýÎÊÌ⣡¼õÉÙÖ÷¹ÛÒܶÏÔì³ÉµÄËðʧ£¡£©
7.  Intuition £¨ÅжϿ͹ÛÊÂʵ¡¢Í´¿àÓë¿ìÀÖµÄÖ±¾õ£¡£©
8.  Skill in observation of natural, technical, or social phenomena £¨¶Ô´ó×ÔÈ»¡¢¿Æѧ¼¼ÊõºÍÉç»áÉú»îµÄ¸ÐÊÜÁ¦ºÍ¶´²ìÁ¦£¡£©
9.  Systematic problem-solving £¨ÏµÍ³¡¢ÌõÀíµÄ´¦ÀíÎÊÌâµÄÄÜÁ¦£¡£©
10. A good memory £¨¶à˼¿¼¼õÉÙδÀ´¿ÉÄܼ°Ôçµ½À´µÄÀÏÄê³Õ´ô£¡£©
11. Capacity for logical reasoning, including abstract and theoretical reasoning £¨ÅàÑøÂß¼­ÍÆÀíÄÜÁ¦£¬Õâ²»ÊÇÒ»°ãÈËÄÜÕæÕýѧµ½µÄ£¬×ܽáºÍÀíÐÔÂß¼­µÄÄÜÁ¦ºÜÖØÒª¡££©
12. Capacity to draw logical inferences from observational and experimental data £¨´Ó±íÃæÏÖÏóÍƵ¼±¾ÖÊÎÊÌâµÄÄÜÁ¦£¡ÎÞÂÛÔÚÉú»î»¹Êǹ¤×÷Öж¼ºÜÖØÒª¡££©
13. Ability to conceive an explanatory hypothesis and design critical tests to evaluate it£¨ÒªÄܶԲúÉúµÄʵ¼ÊÎÊÌâ×ö³öÈ«ÃæºÏÀíµÄ¼ÙÉ裬ȻºóÉè¼Æ·½°¸½â¾öËü£¡£©

Communication Skills
1.  Capacity to retrieve information from published sources£¨ÌáÈ¡ÐÅÏ¢µÄÄÜÁ¦£¡£©
2.  Skill in learning by interview methods £¨Í¨¹ý»¥Ï̸ཻ½øÐÐѧϰµÄÄÜÁ¦£¡ÕâÊǽÓÊÕÐÅÏ¢µÄÄÜÁ¦£¡£©
3.  Capacity to communicate in writing £¨Ð´×÷Öеıí´ïÄÜÁ¦£¡£©
4.  Capacity to communicate orally £¨¿ÚÍ·Ï໥½»Á÷µÄÄÜÁ¦£¡£©
5.  Skill in use of computers and other information-processing devices
6.  Skill in graphic display of information and ideas£¨»áÓÃͼ¾°±í´ï×Ô¼ºµÄÏë·¨£¡ÕâÊÇ×îÖ±½ÓµÄºÍÉú¶¯µÄ±í´ï·½Ê½£¬Ó¦¸ÃŬÁ¦ÅàÑø£¡£©

Personality Characteristics
1.  Maturity £¨È˸ñ¡¢ÈËÉú¹ÛºÍ¼ÛÖµ¹ÛµÄ³ÉÊ죡£©
2.  Motivation and drive £¨Ó¦¸Ãѧ»á×ÔÎÒ¼¤Àø£¡£©
3.  Self-confidence £¨Òª¾ø¶Ô×ÔÐÅ£¡£©
4.  Dependability £¨ÈÃ×Ô¼ºÖµµÃÐÅÀµ£¡communication can take effect!£©
5.  Independence (È˸ñºÍ˼ÏëµÄ¾ø¶Ô¶ÀÁ¢ÐÔ£¡)
6.  Empathy£¨Õâ¸ö´Ê±È½ÏÄÑÀí½â£¡1¡¢ÒªÖ´×źÍͶÈ룻2¡¢ÒªÕ¾ÔÚ±ðÈ˵ĽǶȿ¼Âǵ±Ê±µÄÎÊÌ⣬²»ÒªÖ´×ÅÓÚÎÞηµÄÕùÖ´¡££©
7.  Capacity to work effectively with superiors, peers, and subordinates £¨ÅàÑø×Ô¼ºÓëÀϰ塢ͬѧºÍÊôϵĸßЧ¹¤×÷ÄÜÁ¦£¡ÕâÊǸ߶ÈЭµ÷µÄÄÜÁ¦¡££©
8.  Initiative and sense of responsibility £¨²»ÒªÒòʧ°Ü¶ø·ÅÆú£¬ÓÐÖ÷¹ÛÄܶ¯ÐÔ£¬Ó¸ҵÄÐж¯£¡ÔðÈÎÐĺÜÖØÒª£¡£©
9.  Capacity for objective self-criticism £¨²»¶Ï½øÐп͹۵Ä×ÔÎÒÅúÆÀ£¬±ðÈ˵ÄÖ¸ÔðÓÐÒ»²¿·ÖÔÚÓÚ×Ô¼ºµÄ´í£¡£©
10.  Leadership and management skills £¨Áìµ¼ºÍ¹ÜÀíµÄÄÜÁ¦£¬¿ÎÌâÓÉ×Ô¼º¹ÜÀí¡¢Ð¡×é³ÉÔ±¶¼Ó¦¸ÃÓйÜÀíÕâ¸öС×éµÄÔðÈÎÐÄ£¬Õâ¸ö¶ÓÎé²ÅÄܲ»¶ÏÇ°½ø£¡£©

Habits of Work
1.  Efficiency in the use of time £¨¸ßЧÀûÓÃʱ¼ä£¡ÎÒÃÇ»¹ÒªÍæ¶ù£¬ÄîÑо¿Éú£¬20%ʱ¼äÍæ¶ù£¬80%¹¤×÷£»ÔÚ¹¤×÷µÄʱ¼äÀïÒ²ÊÇÖ»ÓÐ20%ÊÇ×îÓÐЧµÄʱ¼ä£¬²»ÒªÁ¬Õâµãʱ¼ä¶¼kill¡££©
2.  Persistence¡ªability to see things through to completion £¨Òª¼á³Öµ½×îºó£¬²»ÄÜÇáÒ×·ÅÆú£¬Æäʵһ¿ªÊ¼ÐèÒªÈÏʶµ½½á¹û£¬¶Ô¹¤×÷ÓÐÒ»¸öÈ«¾°µÄ¼ÙÉ裡£©
3.  Capacity for sustained intellectual and physical work £¨ÀÍÒݽáºÏ£¡Ö»Ñ§²»Íæ¶ù£¬´ÏÃ÷µÄº¢×Ó»á±äɵ£¡All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy!!ÕâÊÇ¿ÆÑÐÖиüÓ¦¸Ã×¢ÒâµÄ¡££©
4.  Orderliness £¨ÌõÀí£¬±ðÂÒ£¡£©
5.  Ability to meet deadlines £¨¾­³£¸ø×Ô¼ºÉ趨deadlines»áÊÇÒ»ÖÖ´Ù½øºÍ¹ÄÀø£¡£©

Mechanical Skills
1.  Manual dexterity £¨¶¯ÊÖÄÜÁ¦£¡£©
2.  Skill in the development, selection, and use of appropriate scientific, engineering, or artistic apparatus, machines, and models
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    I am trying on the way! So do you?

Rule No 6:  Do not waste the good days which can reinvent yourself ! Do what you should do with the Van Gogh-like deligence and passion, and a richful and colorful heart!!!