24小时热门版块排行榜    

查看: 675  |  回复: 1

djz0924

木虫 (正式写手)

[交流] Core treatment 已有1人参与

Core treatment
The Core treatment parameter controls how electrons in the lowest lying atomic orbitals are treated. The default setting, All Electron, treats these in the same manner as valence electrons, and is appropriate for atoms up to about atomic number 36 (Kr).

With heavier elements, relativistic effects become important in the core electrons. One method of incorporating these effects is to use the All Electron Relativistic option. As the name implies, the core electrons are still included in the calculation, but scalar relativistic effects are included (Koelling and Harmon, 1977; Douglas and Kroll, 1974). This yields a more accurate calculation, but increases the computational cost.

An alternative to all-electron calculations is to use DFT Semi-core Pseudopots (DSPP; Delley, 2002) or Effective Core Potentials (ECP; Dolg et al., 1987; Bergner et al., 1993). These replace the effects of core electrons with a simple potential. Because the core electrons are dropped, the calculation is less computationally expensive, but because these core potentials include some degree of relativistic effects, they can be very useful approximations for heavier elements.

You cannot restrict the use of ECPs or DSPPs to specific elements. Whenever you use either option, DMol3 examines a data file that contains the potentials. If DSPP or ECP data are found for an element, then the core electrons for that element are replaced; if the data are not found for an element, then all its electrons are retained. Currently, DSPPs and ECPs are provided beginning with element number 21, Sc. For example, in a system containing H, O, Al, Cu, and Au, if you opt to use ECPs or DSPPs, only the core electrons for Cu and Au will be replaced; H, O, and Al will be treated as in the all-electron case.

When it is necessary to use one of these approximations, Accelrys recommends that you use DSPPs rather than ECPs. The former have been developed specifically for DMol3 calculations, whereas the latter are Hartree-Fock potentials.

To set the type of core treatment, choose All Electron, Effective Core Potential, All Electron Relativistic, or DFT Semi-core Pseudopots from the Core treatment dropdown list.

Real space cutoff
回复此楼
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

匿名

用户注销 (初入文坛)


小木虫: 金币+0.5, 给个红包,谢谢回帖
本帖仅楼主可见
2楼2012-12-13 13:56:47
已阅   申请模拟EPI   回复此楼   编辑   查看我的主页
相关版块跳转 我要订阅楼主 djz0924 的主题更新
普通表情 高级回复 (可上传附件)
最具人气热帖推荐 [查看全部] 作者 回/看 最后发表
[基金申请] 为什么资助数各大高校都创新高,自己申请怎么就这么难 +10 Kittylucky 2026-08-27 10/500 2026-08-28 07:10 by sincosx
[基金申请] 哪位高人中了,把查询到的截图贴出来让我看看,让我长长见识 +5 yuleib84 2026-08-26 6/300 2026-08-28 00:02 by yudaoqian88
[基金申请] 面上合作单位盖章 +5 ssyjh 2026-08-27 5/250 2026-08-27 20:50 by gdfollow
[文学芳草园] 梦想 +3 myrtle 2026-08-26 3/150 2026-08-27 10:01 by angelyueyi
[基金申请] 为什么 国际(地区)合作与交流项目 没有放榜? 10+3 majunge000 2026-08-26 11/550 2026-08-27 08:42 by 北京莱茵编辑
[教师之家] 售SCI一区文章,我:8.O.551.O.5.4,科目全,可伽急 +3 LIbGuocjEEYw 2026-08-26 4/200 2026-08-27 04:33 by Ie9AyIAvGbvs
[硕博家园] 售SCI一区T0P文章,我:8.O.55.1.O.54,科目齐全,可+急 +3 LIbGuocjEEYw 2026-08-26 4/200 2026-08-27 02:01 by Ie9AyIAvGbvs
[基金申请] 2026国自然函评费到账 +22 羊腰板 2026-08-21 25/1250 2026-08-26 15:00 by zuocuiping
[基金申请] 2026年8月25日国自然放榜前突然收到列入评审专家邮件,有关系吗? +25 木水思豆 2026-08-25 28/1400 2026-08-26 14:53 by draco1987
[基金申请] 为什么国自然不能直接公布 +4 bjdxyxy 2026-08-26 4/200 2026-08-26 13:12 by qingmu1201
[基金申请] 国际合作可查了,中了面上 (EPI+1)(金币+50) +18 Ldrop2023 2026-08-26 18/900 2026-08-26 11:15 by cmrandy
[基金申请] 系统进不去 +4 yanglien 2026-08-26 5/250 2026-08-26 11:10 by wenfengw83
[基金申请] 项目信息和经费信息在系统里都可以看到了 +6 wittyboy 2026-08-26 14/700 2026-08-26 10:55 by wittyboy
[基金申请] 国合可查了 +3 paperzjh 2026-08-26 3/150 2026-08-26 10:41 by LemmonTr
[基金申请] 牛来!米来!面来! +8 beefly 2026-08-26 8/400 2026-08-26 08:37 by xuzhipiao
[基金申请] 在坚冰还盖着北海的时候,我看到了怒放的梅花。 (金币+10) +6 ziyangfang 2026-08-25 9/450 2026-08-25 20:26 by huagongfeihu
[基金申请] 某些机构,以效率低为荣,以效率低作为存在感 +9 yuleib84 2026-08-25 10/500 2026-08-25 17:14 by alexon
[基金申请] 没有任何消息-是不是就凉了 +9 图啦图啦 2026-08-24 10/500 2026-08-25 11:59 by 南海小哥
[基金申请] 建议基金发布提前给出明确的时间点 +13 kulium 2026-08-21 16/800 2026-08-24 16:27 by superceng
[基金申请] 看来今天不会放榜了? +8 chengyan1220 2026-08-21 11/550 2026-08-21 17:52 by dcqxinyang
信息提示
请填处理意见