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2Â¥2012-05-18 09:28:17
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| Carboxymethyl chitosan microspheres were prepared by using chitosan as the original material, glutaraldehyde as the cross-linking agent, and chloroacetic acid as the carboxymethylation substance. Then the microspheres were furtherly modified by molecular imprinting technology using Ni2+ ion as template, to obtain the imprinted modified carboxymethyl chitosan microspheres. The influence of nickel concentration, the glutaraldehyde dosage, and elution time on the imprinted cross-linked modification was investigated. The results showed that the best modified conditions were: 5g/L Ni2+ concentration, 20mL glutaraldehyde and 7h elution time. The best adsorption conditions£¬where the maximum adsorption of nickel by modified carboxymethyl chitosan microspheres occurred£¬were that£ºpH=8, adsorbent dosage was 60 mg, adsorption time was 80 min and adsorption temperature was 25¡æ. We also compared the adsorption effects between self - made imprinting modified carboxymethyl chitosan microspheres and chitosan by using Ni2+-containing wastewater, and the adsorption rates were 62.45% and 47.97% respectively, indicating that the adsorption properties of modified carboxymethyl chitosan microspheres have been greatly improved. |

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