24小时热门版块排行榜    

查看: 333  |  回复: 3
当前主题已经存档。

xiaxia342

[交流] 求助DMSO的精制!!!!

求助DMSO的精制!!!!文献上只简单说经CaH2加热处理后,在氮气保护下减压蒸馏,但没说具体怎么做,求助呀!!!
回复此楼
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

samuel01

金虫 (正式写手)


huyuchem(金币+1):谢谢
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) [67-68-5] M 78.1, m 18.0-18.5°, b 75.6-75.8°/12mm,
190°/760mm, d 1.100, n 1.479. Colourless, odourless, very hygroscopic liquid, synthesised from dimethyl sulfide. The main impurity is water, with a trace of dimethyl sulfone. The Karl-Fischer test is applicable. It is dried with Linde types 4A or 13X molecular sieves, by prolonged contact and passage through acolumn of the material, then distd under reduced pressure. Other drying agents include CaH2, CaO, BaO and CaSO4. It can also be fractionally crystd by partial freezing. More extensive purification is achieved by
standing overnight with freshly heated and cooled chromatographic grade alumina. It is then refluxed for 4h over CaO, dried over CaH2, and then fractionally distd at low pressure. For efficiency of desiccants in drying
dimethyl sulfoxide see Burfield and Smithers J Org Chem 43 3966 1978\ Sato et al. J Chem Soc, Dalton Trans 1949 1986].
Rapid purification: Stand over freshly activated alumina, BaO or CaSO4 overnight. Filter and distil over CaH2 under reduced pressure (~ 12 mm Hg). Store over 4A molecular sieves.

以上见elsevior 的试剂纯化手册第5版

[ Last edited by samuel01 on 2007-1-23 at 20:38 ]
泛舟东海 跃马昆仑
2楼2007-01-23 20:36:02
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

munich001

木虫 (正式写手)

在干燥剂下搅拌过夜,然后减压蒸馏,不要超过90度,否则歧化哦...
3楼2007-01-23 22:10:35
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

huhongyan8888

木虫 (正式写手)


chemcccc(金币+1):thx
二甲亚砜,市售试剂级含水量约为1%,通常先减压蒸馏,然后用4A分子筛干燥;或与氢化钙粉末搅拌4-8小时,再减压蒸馏收集沸点64-65℃/0.532kPa(4mmHg)馏分。蒸馏时温度不宜超过90否则会发生气化生成二甲砜和二甲硫醚。
4楼2007-01-24 10:05:08
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
相关版块跳转 我要订阅楼主 xiaxia342 的主题更新
普通表情 高级回复 (可上传附件)
信息提示
请填处理意见