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liubingh

金虫 (小有名气)


[资源] 分享最新一篇纳米线太阳能电池的综述

分享最新一篇纳米线太阳能电池的综述,也欢迎感兴趣的同学讨论下纳米线太阳能电池的应用前景。

Nanowire Solar Cells

Erik C. Garnett, Mark L. Brongersma, Yi Cui, and Michael D. McGehee

Department of Materials Science, Stanford University

Keywords
photovoltaics, nanoscience, light trapping, energy, solar cells
Abstract
The nanowire geometry provides potential advantages over planar waferbased
or thin-film solar cells in every step of the photoconversion process.
These advantages include reduced reflection, extreme light trapping, improved
band gap tuning, facile strain relaxation, and increased defect tolerance.
These benefits are not expected to increase the maximum efficiency
above standard limits; instead, they reduce the quantity and quality of material
necessary to approach those limits, allowing for substantial cost reductions.
Additionally, nanowires provide opportunities to fabricate complex
single-crystalline semiconductor devices directly on low-cost substrates and
electrodes such as aluminum foil, stainless steel, and conductive glass, addressing
anothermajor cost in current photovoltaic technology. This review
describes nanowire solar cell synthesis and fabrication, important characterization
techniques unique to nanowire systems, and advantages of the
nanowire geometry.
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editorlin

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★★★★★ 五星级,优秀推荐

纳米管,纳米线,纳米颗粒,呵呵……都有相关研究,不知道谁跑得快。
11楼2011-08-23 11:29:03
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小刚刚2楼
2011-08-18 18:41   回复  
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