24小时热门版块排行榜    

查看: 2804  |  回复: 10

haidaochi

木虫 (正式写手)

[求助] 热分解法制备四氧化三铁

请教大家一个问题:
热分解法制备四氧化三铁时候,油酸铁和溶剂的比例是多少啊,为什么我每次做出的磁性粒子都有杂质啊。就是xrd有很多杂峰。
回复此楼
已阅   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

阳光西骑士

木虫 (正式写手)

【答案】应助回帖

haidaochi(金币+2): 2011-05-07 08:19:19
haidaochi(金币+1): 2011-05-07 23:18:04
haidaochi(金币+1): 2011-05-17 09:35:48
haidaochi(金币+3): 2011-05-24 08:50:01
参考这篇文献试试
Ultra-large-scale syntheses of
monodisperse nanocrystals
JONGNAM PARK1, KWANGJIN AN1, YOSUN HWANG2, JE-GEUN PARK2, HAN-JIN NOH3,
JAE-YOUNG KIM3, JAE-HOON PARK3, NONG-MOON HWANG4 AND TAEGHWAN HYEON1*
1National Creative Research Center for Oxide Nanocrystalline Materials and School of Chemical Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-744, Korea
2Department of Physics and Institute of Basic Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, Korea
3Department of Physics and Pohang Light Source, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea
4School of Materials Science & Engineering and Nano-Systems Institute (NSI-NCRC), Seoul National University, Seoul 151-744, Korea
*e-mail: thyeon@plaza.snu.ac.kr


下面是合成过程
SYNTHESIS OF IRON–OLEATE COMPLEX
The metal–oleate complex was prepared by reacting metal chlorides and sodium oleate. In a typical
synthesis of iron–oleate complex, 10.8 g of iron chloride (FeCl3·6H2O, 40 mmol, Aldrich, 98%) and
36.5 g of sodium oleate (120 mmol, TCI, 95%) was dissolved in a mixture solvent composed of 80 ml
ethanol, 60 ml distilled water and 140 ml hexane. The resulting solution was heated to 70 °C and kept at
that temperature for four hours. When the reaction was completed, the upper organic layer containing
the iron–oleate complex was washed three times with 30 ml distilled water in a separatory funnel. After
washing, hexane was evaporated off, resulting in iron–oleate complex in a waxy solid form.
SYNTHESIS OF IRON OXIDE NANOCRYSTALS
The following is a typical synthetic procedure for monodisperse iron oxide (magnetite) nanocrystals
with a particle size of 12 nm. 36 g (40 mmol) of the iron-oleate complex synthesized as described above
and 5.7 g of oleic acid (20 mmol, Aldrich, 90%) were dissolved in 200 g of 1-octadecene (Aldrich,
90%) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated to 320 °C with a constant heating rate of
3.3 °C min–1, and then kept at that temperature for 30 min. When the reaction temperature reached
320 °C, a severe reaction occurred and the initial transparent solution became turbid and brownish
black. The resulting solution containing the nanocrystals was then cooled to room temperature, and
500 ml of ethanol was added to the solution to precipitate the nanocrystals. The nanocrystals were
separated by centrifugation.
2楼2011-05-06 23:49:32
已阅   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

阳光西骑士

木虫 (正式写手)


nuaajsh(金币+1): 鼓励交流 2011-06-16 23:02:39
很多篇合成油酸铁都是采用的这个方法,我第一步用的是烧杯,不过合成的油酸铁是红棕色的……
3楼2011-05-06 23:51:15
已阅   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

haidaochi

木虫 (正式写手)

我的也是啊,请问你合成出来的铁是纯相么?
4楼2011-05-06 23:59:22
已阅   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

haidaochi

木虫 (正式写手)

引用回帖:
Originally posted by 阳光西骑士 at 2011-05-06 23:51:15:
很多篇合成油酸铁都是采用的这个方法,我第一步用的是烧杯,不过合成的油酸铁是红棕色的……

我的也是啊,请问你合成出来的铁是纯相么? 我用的是sun的方法。
5楼2011-05-06 23:59:52
已阅   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

阳光西骑士

木虫 (正式写手)

不好意思我这两天刚做的这个实验,只做到油酸铁,第二步还没做,正准备做呢
6楼2011-05-07 00:15:02
已阅   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

阳光西骑士

木虫 (正式写手)


nuaajsh(金币+1): 鼓励交流 2011-06-16 23:02:59
http://muchong.com/bbs/viewthread.php?tid=2879676&fpage=1

这里也有个讨论你问题的帖子 可以看下
7楼2011-05-07 00:16:34
已阅   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

greattom365

木虫 (著名写手)

【答案】应助回帖

haidaochi(金币+1): 2011-05-24 08:50:21
!!!到外文网站搜资料
不求有功但求无过
8楼2011-05-07 00:51:11
已阅   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

refnew

专家顾问 (知名作家)


【答案】应助回帖

haidaochi(金币+1): 2011-05-16 23:05:46
你连油酸铁都没合成出来,
9楼2011-05-07 09:42:25
已阅   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

haidaochi

木虫 (正式写手)

引用回帖:
Originally posted by refnew at 2011-05-07 09:42:25:
你连油酸铁都没合成出来,

我合成出油酸铁了啊
10楼2011-05-07 11:42:25
已阅   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
相关版块跳转 我要订阅楼主 haidaochi 的主题更新
最具人气热帖推荐 [查看全部] 作者 回/看 最后发表
[基金申请] 今天基金会出结果吗?20260819 +15 kkkl_v 2026-08-19 16/800 2026-08-21 11:22 by 365372687
[基金申请] 科研孤儿太难了 +15 我4大白菜 2026-08-20 16/800 2026-08-21 11:07 by yming1319
[基金申请] 我面上完蛋了 +6 且听虎啸 2026-08-20 6/300 2026-08-21 10:59 by Vivilian
[基金申请] 应该是下周三26日公布了吧? +4 哈哈蛤? 2026-08-21 4/200 2026-08-21 10:58 by Vivilian
[基金申请] 今天放榜没戏了吧 +9 yuleib84 2026-08-19 11/550 2026-08-21 10:06 by gltch
[基金申请] 基金啊基金 +4 longfie172 2026-08-20 4/200 2026-08-21 08:58 by mark mao
[基金申请] 放榜前的不淡定 40+4 snowwithsea 2026-08-19 13/650 2026-08-21 08:30 by 北京莱茵编辑
[基金申请] 只有每年这种时候来逛逛小木虫 +22 yaoyewhu2008 2026-08-20 24/1200 2026-08-21 07:44 by DanielDDDD
[基金申请] 估计是周四 +3 archvillain 2026-08-18 3/150 2026-08-21 01:48 by jnhyjjm
[基金申请] 时间戳又变了 +12 wuchongjun 2026-08-20 17/850 2026-08-20 20:05 by spzhao
[基金申请] 今天系统多次维护,明天很可能放榜! +10 zju2000 2026-08-16 11/550 2026-08-20 20:02 by cl479861084
[基金申请] 时间戳变了,能看出什么问题? +18 基诺咪客 2026-08-17 23/1150 2026-08-20 17:19 by Godzela
[基金申请] 重要消息,中午系统在维护 +11 yuleib84 2026-08-18 12/600 2026-08-20 11:09 by xskun
[基金申请] 今天放榜吗? +14 布布和一二 2026-08-19 15/750 2026-08-19 18:07 by gltch
[基金申请] 2027广东省杰青 +4 奶牛小黑 2026-08-15 10/500 2026-08-19 11:02 by wanfengnew
[基金申请] 什么时候开奖? +6 CrisMessi 2026-08-18 6/300 2026-08-19 08:06 by Equinoxhua
[基金申请] 明天放榜? +5 Shxjjxjkx 2026-08-18 5/250 2026-08-18 18:14 by -大大大大大-
[基金申请] 时间戳又变了8-15 +14 archvillain 2026-08-15 26/1300 2026-08-18 13:37 by phantomgost
[基金申请] 感觉是下周放榜了 +6 angus9576 2026-08-17 11/550 2026-08-17 23:57 by angus9576
[基金申请] 各位道友,我要去昆明玩几天,回来见。 +7 Tide man 2026-08-14 8/400 2026-08-15 01:11 by arzu_hma
信息提示
请填处理意见