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204886788至尊木虫 (知名作家)
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[求助]
翻译一篇短文 (8), 英译中
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Carnegie was born in Dunfermline, Scotland, and migrated to the United States as a child with his parents. His first job in the United States was as a factory worker in a bobbin factory. Later on he became a bill logger for the owner of the company. Soon after he became a messenger boy. Eventually he progressed up the ranks of a telegraph company. He built Pittsburgh's Carnegie Steel Company, which was later merged with Elbert H. Gary's Federal Steel Company and several smaller companies to create U.S. Steel. With the fortune he made from business among others he built Carnegie Hall, later he turned to philanthropy and interests in education, founding the Carnegie Corporation of New York, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Carnegie Mellon University and the Carnegie Museums of Pittsburgh. Carnegie donated most of his money to establish many libraries, schools, and universities in the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada and other countries, as well as a pension fund for former employees. He is often regarded as the second-richest man in history after John D. Rockefeller. Carnegie started as a telegrapher and by the 1860s had investments in railroads, railroad sleeping cars, bridges and oil derricks. He built further wealth as a bond salesman raising money for American enterprise in Europe. He earned most of his fortune in the steel industry. In the 1870s, he founded the Carnegie Steel Company, a step which cemented his name as one of the "Captains of Industry". By the 1890s, the company was the largest and most profitable industrial enterprise in the world. Carnegie sold it in 1901 for $480 million to J.P. Morgan, who created U.S. Steel. Carnegie devoted the remainder of his life to large-scale philanthropy, with special emphasis on local libraries, world peace, education and scientific research. His life has often been referred to as a true "rags to riches" story. |
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nuptsww
木虫 (小有名气)
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【答案】应助回帖
204886788(金币+50, 翻译EPI+1): 谢谢!http://emuch.net/bbs/space.php?uid=760826&view=thread 2011-04-18 18:04:01
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Carnegie was born in Dunfermline, Scotland, and migrated to the United States as a child with his parents. His first job in the United States was as a factory worker in a bobbin factory. Later on he became a bill logger for the owner of the company. Soon after he became a messenger boy. Eventually he progressed up the ranks of a telegraph company. He built Pittsburgh's Carnegie Steel Company, which was later merged with Elbert H. Gary's Federal Steel Company and several smaller companies to create U.S. Steel. With the fortune he made from business among others he built Carnegie Hall, later he turned to philanthropy and interests in education, founding the Carnegie Corporation of New York, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Carnegie Mellon University and the Carnegie Museums of Pittsburgh. 卡耐基出生于苏格兰邓弗姆林，与父母移民到美国。他在美国第一份工作是在一个线轴厂工厂的工人。后来他成为了该公司老板的法案记录人。不久后，他成了一个信差。最后， 他跨入了一个电报公司，提升了该公司的排名。他建立了匹兹堡的卡内基钢铁公司，后来和其他几个小公司合并到Elbert H. Gary联邦钢铁公司，成立了美国钢铁。商业中积累的 财富让他建立了卡耐基音乐厅。后来，他转向慈善事业和教育事业，奠定了纽约卡内基公司，卡内基国际和平基金会，美国华盛顿卡内基研究院，卡耐基梅隆大学和匹兹堡卡内基 博物馆的基础。 Carnegie donated most of his money to establish many libraries, schools, and universities in the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada and other countries, as well as a pension fund for former employees. He is often regarded as the second-richest man in history after John D. Rockefeller. Carnegie started as a telegrapher and by the 1860s had investments in railroads, railroad sleeping cars, bridges and oil derricks. He built further wealth as a bond salesman raising money for American enterprise in Europe. 卡内基在美国，英国，加拿大和其他国家捐助建立了许多图书馆，学校和大学，前雇员养老基金。他经常被认为是历史上继约翰洛克菲勒之后的第二富有的人。卡内基从电报起步 ，19世纪60年代在铁路铁路卧铺车厢，桥梁，石油井架投资。作为一个在欧洲债券筹集资金的推销员，他进一步增加了美国企业的财富。 He earned most of his fortune in the steel industry. In the 1870s, he founded the Carnegie Steel Company, a step which cemented his name as one of the "Captains of Industry". By the 1890s, the company was the largest and most profitable industrial enterprise in the world. Carnegie sold it in 1901 for $480 million to J.P. Morgan, who created U.S. Steel. Carnegie devoted the remainder of his life to large-scale philanthropy, with special emphasis on local libraries, world peace, education and scientific research. His life has often been referred to as a true "rags to riches" story. 他在钢铁行业获得了大部分财产，19世纪70年代，他创立了卡内基钢铁公司，这一步骤巩固作为“产业长”的名字。到了19世纪90年代，该公司是规模最大，在世界上最赚钱的工 业企业。1901年，卡内基以四万八千点〇〇万美元出售给JP摩根，创立了美国钢铁公司。内基专门讨论了他人生的其余部分大型慈善活动，受到当地的图书馆，世界和平组织，教 育和科研组织的特别重视。他的生活常常被称为一个真正的“白手起家”的故事。 |
2楼2011-04-18 15:45:04
nuptsww
木虫 (小有名气)
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3楼2011-04-18 15:46:55
204886788
至尊木虫 (知名作家)
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4楼2011-04-18 18:03:44