24小时热门版块排行榜    

查看: 1086  |  回复: 1
本帖产生 1 个 翻译EPI ,点击这里进行查看

xuexi9825

金虫 (初入文坛)


[交流] 求助翻译一段话

The Raman spectrum shows the expected vibrational modes at 131, 306, 370, 493, and 628 cm−1, which is an unambiguous signature of the cubic In2O3 structure. The factor group analysis predicts 4Ag (Raman) + 4Eg (Raman) + 14Tg (Raman) + 5Au (inactive) + 5Eu (inactive) + 16Tu (IR) modes for cubic In2O3 [21]. The modes observed here correspond to bcc-In2O3, agreeing well with the values reported in the literatures [22, 23]. The Raman results further evidence the good crystallinity of cubic In2O3 nanoplatelets. This suggests the obtained In2O3 nanoplatelets would promise application in sensor with high sensitivity and stability since the microstructure broken (especially at higher temperature) can be avoided owing to the good crystallinity.
Optical absorption experiments were also carried out to elucidate the band gap energy, which is one of the most important electronic parameters for semiconductor nanomaterials. Fig. 6 shows a typical UV-vis absorption spectrum of the In2O3 nanoplatelets. In2O3 is an n-type semiconductor, and its optical band gap can be estimated using the following formula:
(αhν)n = B(hν − Eg)      (1)
where, α is the absorption coefficient, hν is the photon energy, B is a constant characteristic of the material, Eg is the band gap, and n is either 1/2 for an indirect transition or 2 for a direct transition. The (αhν)2 versus hν curve for the product is shown in the inset in Fig. 6. Extrapolation of the linear portion of the curve to α = 0 gives the optical band gap value of 3.1 eV for the In2O3 nanoplatelets. In addition, the best fit of Eq. (1) to the absorption spectrum of the product gives n = 2, suggesting that the as-obtained In2O3 nanoplatelets are semiconducting with a direct transition at this energy. Among the published reports, the band gap of In2O3 calculated varied from 2.3 to 3.8 eV, such as 3.7 eV for bulk In2O3 [24], 3.4 and 3.8 eV for In2O3 films [25], 3.2 eV for undoped In2O3 films [26], 2.6 eV for In2O3 nanoparticles [27]. Although the reason for the big band-gap change of In2O3 is not still clear, the stoichiometry, crystallinity and density of oxygen vacancies in In2O3 should have an effect on the band gap, and a special study may be necessary to clarify this issue.

» 猜你喜欢

» 抢金币啦!回帖就可以得到:

查看全部散金贴

已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
xuexi9825(金币+35, 翻译EPI+1): 2011-04-01 19:49:39
拉曼光谱显示期望的振动峰在131, 306, 370, 493, and 628 cm−1,这很明显符合In2O3的立方结构,群因素分析预测对于立方In2O3 [21]有着4Ag (Raman) + 4Eg (Raman) + 14Tg (Raman) + 5Au (inactive) + 5Eu (inactive) + 16Tu (IR)的关系。观测到的峰符合bcc-In2O3,与文献报道中的一致[22, 23]。拉曼光谱进一步证实了In2O3纳米片有着较好的晶相。这意味着得到的In2O3纳米片由于其好的晶型会保证在传感器的应用中有高的灵敏度和稳定性除非微孔结构被破坏(尤其在较高的温度下)。
同时进行的光学吸附实验也说明了对于半导体材料来说是很重要的一个电学参数:帯隙能。图6是一个典型的In2O3纳米片紫外吸收光谱图。In2O3是n型半导体,其带宽可以用下面公式计算:
  (αhν)n = B(hν − Eg)      (1)
其中a是吸附系数,hv是光子能,B是材料的固定特性参数,Eg是带宽,n是间接帯隙的一半或者是直接帯隙的2倍。(αhν)2对hv的曲线见图6,。由该曲线的线性部分外推算得In2O3纳米片的带宽为2.1eV。另外,当n=2该材料的的紫外吸收光谱用方程1拟合最合适,意味着得到的In2O3纳米片半导体在该能量处有这直接帯隙。在已有的报道中,算得的n2O3纳米片的带宽从2.3到3.8 eV都有,比如体材料的In2O3 [24]帯隙宽为3.7eV,In2O3膜的帯隙宽分别为3.4和3.8 eV [25],为掺杂的In2O3膜的帯隙宽为3.2eV [26],In2O3纳米粒子的帯隙宽为2.6eV [27].尽管In2O3帯隙宽变化之大的原因还不清楚,化学计量,晶型以及In2O3中O缺陷都会对其有重要影响,仍有必要进行一些特别的实验来弄清该问题。
2楼2011-04-01 19:16:22
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
相关版块跳转 我要订阅楼主 xuexi9825 的主题更新
普通表情 高级回复 (可上传附件)
最具人气热帖推荐 [查看全部] 作者 回/看 最后发表
[基金申请] 系统今天又提示维护了,估计离放榜不远了 +12 winnerche 2026-07-29 16/800 2026-08-04 08:18 by Equinoxhua
[有机交流] 一个有机合成实验室都需要哪些设备? 50+3 kf2781974 2026-07-31 10/500 2026-08-04 08:05 by 88817753
[教师之家] 售SCI一区文章,我:8O5.5.1.O5.4,科目全,可伽急 +3 jRl3mE6ddZGq 2026-08-03 9/450 2026-08-04 07:46 by k7OM8YghWbkC
[教师之家] 基础研究怎么拉横向,学校到款任务越来越多,难以完成 拉横向,都有哪些途径啊 +9 锦衣卫寒战 2026-07-28 13/650 2026-08-04 07:21 by Ermito
[论文投稿] 售SCI一区T0P文章,我:8.O.55.1.O.5.4,科目全,可+急 +3 jRl3mE6ddZGq 2026-08-03 8/400 2026-08-04 06:15 by k7OM8YghWbkC
[考博] 售SCI一区T0P文章,我:8.O55.1.O.54,科目全,可十急 +3 cu9Nq1xK233Z 2026-08-03 6/300 2026-08-04 06:10 by k7OM8YghWbkC
[教师之家] 售SCI一区文章,我:8.O.551.O.5.4,科目全,可伽急 +4 cu9Nq1xK233Z 2026-08-03 9/450 2026-08-04 06:07 by k7OM8YghWbkC
[论文投稿] 售SCI文章,我:8O.5.5.1O.54,科目全,可十急 +3 jRl3mE6ddZGq 2026-08-03 4/200 2026-08-04 04:54 by k7OM8YghWbkC
[硕博家园] 售SCI一区T0P文章,我:8.O.55.1.O.54,科目齐全,可+急 +3 jRl3mE6ddZGq 2026-08-03 6/300 2026-08-04 04:47 by k7OM8YghWbkC
[博后之家] 售SCI一区文章,我:8O5.5.1.O5.4,科目全,可伽急 +3 cu9Nq1xK233Z 2026-08-03 8/400 2026-08-04 04:46 by k7OM8YghWbkC
[公派出国] 售SCI一区文章,我:8.O.551.O.5.4,科目全,可伽急 +3 cu9Nq1xK233Z 2026-08-03 7/350 2026-08-04 04:46 by k7OM8YghWbkC
[考研] 售SCI一区文章,我:8.O.55.1.O.54,科目齐全,可伽急 +3 cu9Nq1xK233Z 2026-08-03 8/400 2026-08-04 03:21 by k7OM8YghWbkC
[高分子] UV压敏胶开发 +3 ichall 2026-07-30 5/250 2026-08-03 14:40 by Sunrisepay
[基金申请] 面上提前没消息,有中的吗 +14 archvillain 2026-08-02 16/800 2026-08-03 12:23 by fuweiguochen
[基金申请] 面上再次挂了,太难了,躺也躺不了,倦也卷不过,小学校之殇! +19 低垂的野花 2026-07-31 25/1250 2026-08-03 09:25 by gy116024
[基金申请] 2026年国自然面上资助率 +16 布布和一二 2026-07-30 22/1100 2026-08-03 09:20 by gy116024
[基金申请] 微信指数没变化,科研之友没阅读 +15 wangze12014 2026-07-28 19/950 2026-08-02 20:05 by 蔡棒棒菂
[考博] 2027年申博 50+3 射雕英雄胜 2026-07-30 3/150 2026-08-02 09:36 by lfy8008
[高分子] HXDI做水性聚氨酯乳液,是不是特别容易出渣 15+3 yuyusuv 2026-07-29 3/150 2026-07-31 09:21 by huizingga
[基金申请] 你们的时间戳变了吗 +3 archvillain 2026-07-30 4/200 2026-07-30 18:53 by levinzhwen
信息提示
请填处理意见