• Homeostasis Model Assessment (HOMA-B) is a computer-generated model consisting of nonlinear equations that estimates steady state β-cell function as a percentage of a normal reference population, based on fasting glucose and insulin or C-peptide concentrations
• Homeostasis Model Assessment (HOMA-S) is a computer-generated model consisting of nonlinear equations that estimates steady state insulin sensitivity as a percentage of a normal reference population, based on glucose disposal as a function of insulin concentration