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Accession number:  20103513192880

Title:  Genetic effects of special chromosome from Gossypium barbadense L. on fiber quality in G. hirsutum L

Authors:  Luan, Mingbao1, 2 ; Guo, Xiangmo2 ; Zhang, Yongshan2 ; Yao, Jinbo2  

Author affiliation:  1  Institute of Bast Fiber Crops, CAAS, Changsha, Hunan 410205, China

2  Key Laboratory of Cotton Germplasm Improvement of Ministry of Agriculture, Cotton Research Institute of CAAS, Anyang, Henan, China


Corresponding author:  Luan, M. (luanmingbao2002@126.com)  

Source title:  Journal of Natural Fibers

Abbreviated source title:  J. Nat. Fibres

Volume:  7

Issue:  3

Issue date:  2010

Publication year:  2010

Pages:  178-193

Language:  English

ISSN:  15440478

E-ISSN:  1544046X

Document type:  Journal article (JA)

Publisher:  Taylor and Francis Ltd., 4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, OX14 4RN, United Kingdom

Abstract:  The additive (A), dominant (D), and gene-environment interaction effect components because of Sea Island cotton (Gossypium barbadense L.) chromosome (arm) are separated using 16 chromosome substitute (CS-B) lines by a modified AD model. The CS-B lines and their receptor, TM-1, are used as male parents and top-crossed with three elite upland cotton cultivars to obtain 51 F1 hybrids. The 51 F1 hybrids, 16 CS-B lines, TM-1, and three cultivars were planted by a complete blot design with three replications at two locations in 2006. The result shows that chromosome 22Lo and 22Sh are significantly associated with fiber quality traits. As for Sea Island cotton chromosome (arm), chromosome 2 is used to improve elongation by early generation selection. Chromosome 14Sh, which is used to improve fiber length and strength, can also be achieved by early generation selection. It is also beneficial to use chromosome 15Sh to improve fiber strength, and to use chromosome 22Sh to improve elongation. As for hybrid cotton breeding, it is reasonable, using chromosome 11Sh from Sea Island cotton, to improve fiber quality. © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

Number of references:  31

Main heading:  Cotton

Controlled terms:  Agriculture  -  Chromosomes  -  Fibers  -  Plants (botany)  -  Special effects

Uncontrolled terms:  Cotton breeding  -  Cotton cultivars  -  Fiber length  -  Fiber quality  -  Fiber strength  -  Gene-environment interaction  -  Genetic effects  -  Gossypium barbadense  -  Modified AD model  -  Sea Island cotton

Classification code:  821.4 Agricultural Products  -  821 Agricultural Equipment and Methods; Vegetation and Pest Control  -  817 Plastics and Other Polymers: Products and Applications  -  812 Ceramics, Refractories and Glass  -  716.4 Television Systems and Equipment  -  461.9 Biology  -  461.2 Biological Materials and Tissue Engineering

DOI:  10.1080/15440478.2010.504053

Database:  Compendex

   Compilation and indexing terms, © 2010 Elsevier Inc.
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