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青松山人

铁杆木虫 (正式写手)

[交流] 两篇文章的英文摘要，自己写了一篇，感觉不是太满意，希望得到帮助

【摘要】目的 探讨小切口结合关节镜松解治疗膝关节僵直的临床效果。方法 2007年7月～2009年8月，采用小切口结合关节镜松解治疗膝关节僵直18例，男15例，女3例；年龄27岁～56岁，平均33.6岁；松解术距离首次手术时间：6～31月，平均10.6月。结果 随访时间3～25月，平均11.4月。患者切口均Ⅰ期愈合，未出现发红、异常渗出等感染迹象，无缝线开裂，无切口皮缘液化坏死。手术前膝关节屈曲300～800，平均45.00，术后屈膝角度950～1350，平均109.30。 结论 小切口结合关节镜松解治疗膝关节僵直可以减少膝部切口并发症，创伤小，可早期行膝关节功能锻炼，关节功能恢复快，是治疗创伤、手术后膝关节僵直的一种较好方法。
【Abstract】  Objective  To discuss the method and effectiveness of arthroscopically assisted mini-incision of the thigh and knee arthrolysis for the stiff knee. Method  A small lateral suprapatellar incision asssited with a small anterior thigh was made in all 18  patients suffered from stiff knee between July 2007 and October 2009, involving 15 male and 3 female, aged from 27 to 56 years (mean 33.6 years).the operations are did after the last one,about 6 to 31 months(mean 10.6 months).Result  Follow-ups were maintained for an average of 11.4 months(range，from 3-25 months)．No complications such as skin necrosis，wound dehiscence and infection during the follow-up period. An increase in the average range of motion of the knee was attained from 45 degrees reoperatively to 109.3 degrees ostoperatively.Conclusion  The advantages of arthroscopically assisted mini-incision arthrolysis for the stiff knee include the reduction of incision complications of the knee，minimal trauma，and quick rehabilitation．


【摘要】 目的  探讨小切口锚钉尼龙带内固定治疗NeerⅡ型锁骨远端骨折的临床效果。方法 从2007年4月-2009年11月，我们使用小切口锚钉尼龙带内固定治疗该类骨折27例，男25例，女2例；年龄17～59岁，平均35.4岁。采用美国肩关节功能评分表（ASES）评分。
结果 患者术后切口均Ⅰ期愈合。27例获得随访，随访时间3～28 个月，平均11.3 个月。X 线片示所有患者骨折愈合良好，无延迟愈合或不愈合，骨折愈合时间为术后5 ～ 12 周，平均7 周。术后3 个月后都基本恢复日常生活，能够自理，部分病人恢复原来工作，随访超过6 个月的都基本恢复至伤前活动能力。ASES评分为88 ～ 100 分，平均93.5 分。结论 小切口锚钉尼龙带内固定治疗NeerⅡ型锁骨远端骨折是一种创伤小、恢复快、一次性手术、不用二期取除内固定物、经济有效的较好手术方案。
【主题词】锁骨骨折 远端，小切口 锚钉 尼龙带
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1楼2010-10-25 13:12:29
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青松山人

铁杆木虫 (正式写手)
先谢谢了。
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2楼2010-10-25 13:13:18
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yunyanwuhen

木虫 (正式写手)
第一个摘要
【Abstract】  Objective To discuss the clinical effect of treating ankylosis of the knee through a

mini-incision assisted by arthroscope. Method To adopt the arthrolysis to cure 18  patients

between July 2007 and October 2009, involving 15 male and 3 female, aged from 27 to 56 years

(average 33.6 years). The interval of time between the primary operation and the arthrolysis:

about 6 to 31 months (average 10.6 months). Result All cases were followed up for 3 to 25

months (average 11.4 months). Operative incision of all cases were primary healing and no

complications such as rubefaction and abnormal exudation, wound dehiscence and incision

edge liquifaction necrosis was found. The flexed motion range of articulation  was 30°~80°

（average 45°）before operation and 95°~135° （average 109.3°） after operation.  Conclusion

Treatment of ankylosis of the knee through a mini-incision assisted by arthroscope could reduce

the complications of incision on knee had advantages of slight trauma and early recovery,

which was a good operative mode to treat ankylosis of the knee after operation or trauma.


第二个摘要
【Abstract】  Objective To discuss the clinical effect of treating distal clavicle fractures of Neer

type Ⅱ with mini-incision anchor and nylon-reinforced belt  internal fixation. Method To adopt

mini-incision anchor and nylon-reinforced belt  internal fixation to treat 27 cases of the injury

between April 2007 and November 2009, involving 25 male and 2 female, aged from 17 to 59

years (average 35.4 years). The results of surgical treatment were evaluated using the American

Shoulder and Elbow Surgeon Assessment (ASES). Rusult Operative incision of all cases were

primary healing. All cases were followed up for 3 to 28 months (average 11.3 months).  It was from 5 to 11 weeks (average 7weeks) after operation for all cases of fracture to unite and the x-ray showed that all cases of bone healing recovered to well without delayed union and nonunion.  At 3 months after operation, all cases recovered the activities of daily living and part of them returned back to their work. At 6 months after operation, all cases recovered the activities before injury. The ASES score was 88~100 points (average 93.5 points). Conclusion Treatment of distal clavicle fractures of Neer type Ⅱ with mini-incision anchor and nylon-reinforced belt  internal fixation was a good,  economic and effective operative mode, which had advantages of slight trauma, early recovery, disposable operation and no need to reoperate to remove the internal fixation.
【Keywords】clavicle fractures ; distal; mini-incision anchor and nylon-reinforced belt
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3楼2010-10-25 22:35:00
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yunyanwuhen

木虫 (正式写手)
青松山人(金币+400, 翻译EPI+1):THX! 2010-10-26 15:36:07
重新整理一下 呵呵
第一个摘要
【Abstract】  Objective To discuss the clinical effect of treating ankylosis of the knee through a mini-incision assisted by arthroscope. Method To adopt the arthrolysis to cure 18  patients between July 2007 and October 2009, involving 15 male and 3 female, aged from 27 to 56 years (average 33.6 years). The interval of time between the primary operation and the arthrolysis: about 6 to 31 months (average 10.6 months). Result All cases were followed up for 3 to 25 months (average 11.4 months). Operative incision of all cases were primary healing and no complications such as rubefaction and abnormal exudation, wound dehiscence and incision edge liquifaction necrosis was found. The flexed motion range of articulation  was 30°~80° （average 45°）before operation and 95°~135° （average 109.3°） after operation.  Conclusion Treatment of ankylosis of the knee through a mini-incision assisted by arthroscope could reduce the complications of incision on knee had advantages of slight trauma and early recovery, which was a good operative mode to treat ankylosis of the knee after operation or trauma.


第二个摘要
【Abstract】  Objective To discuss the clinical effect of treating distal clavicle fractures of Neer type Ⅱ with mini-incision anchor and nylon-reinforced belt  internal fixation. Method To adopt mini-incision anchor and nylon-reinforced belt  internal fixation to treat 27 cases of the injury between April 2007 and November 2009, involving 25 male and 2 female, aged from 17 to 59 years (average 35.4 years). The results of surgical treatment were evaluated using the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeon Assessment (ASES). Rusult Operative incision of all cases were primary healing. All cases were followed up for 3 to 28 months (average 11.3 months).  It was from 5 to 11 weeks (average 7weeks) after operation for all cases of fracture to unite and the x-ray showed that all cases of bone healing recovered to well without delayed union and nonunion.  At 3 months after operation, all cases recovered the activities of daily living and part of them returned back to their work. At 6 months after operation, all cases recovered the activities before injury. The ASES score was 88~100 points (average 93.5 points). Conclusion Treatment of distal clavicle fractures of Neer type Ⅱ with mini-incision anchor and nylon-reinforced belt  internal fixation was a good,  economic and effective operative mode, which had advantages of slight trauma, early recovery, disposable operation and no need to reoperate to remove the internal fixation.
【Keywords】clavicle fractures ; distal; mini-incision anchor and nylon-reinforced belt
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4楼2010-10-25 22:37:30
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