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qiyajun

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[½»Á÷] ×öÄÉÃ×ZnOµÄ³æ×ÓÃÇ×¢ÒâÁË£¬´óÅ£µÄReview!

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Semiconductor Nanowires: From Self-Organization toPatterned Growth

Hong Jin Fan, Peter Werner, and Margit Zacharias*

small 2006, 2, No. 6, 700 ¨C 717

¡¾abstract¡¿
The synthesis of semiconductor nanowires has been studied intensively
worldwide for a wide spectrum of materials. Such low-dimensional
nanostructures are not only interesting for fundamental research due to their
unique structural and physical properties relative to their bulk counterparts,
but also offer fascinating potential for future technological applications.
Deeper understanding and sufficient control of the growth of nanowires are
central to the current research interest. This Review discusses the various
growth processes, with a focus on the vapor¨Cliquid¨Csolid process, which
offers an opportunity for the control of spatial positioning of nanowires.
Strategies for position-controlled and nanopatterned growth of nanowire
arrays are reviewed and demonstrated by selected examples as well as
discussed in terms of larger-scale realization and future prospects. Issues on
building up nanowire-based electronic and photonic devices are addressed at
the end of the Review, accompanied by a brief survey of recent progress
demonstrated so far on the laboratory level.

[ Last edited by qiyajun on 2006-5-21 at 08:37 ]
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