24小时热门版块排行榜

返回列表

当前主题已经存档。

lengjingmao

铁虫 (初入文坛)

应助: 0 (幼儿园)
金币: 12.4
帖子: 41
在线: 1.6小时
虫号: 189107
注册: 2006-02-18
专业: 生物信息学

[交流] in silico 是什么方法?谁能解释一下?

大家谁知道in silico 是什么方法?能不能具体解释一下呢?

谢谢了

回复此楼

» 猜你喜欢

救命帖已经有6人回复
存款400万可以在学校里躺平吗已经有37人回复
英文综述是否需要润色及查重已经有5人回复
限项规定已经有5人回复
为什么nbs上溴没有产物点出现呢已经有9人回复
招博士已经有3人回复
最失望的一年已经有18人回复

1楼 2006-05-04 22:37:10

已阅回复此楼关注TA 给TA发消息送TA红花 TA的回帖

wsshihan

荣誉版主 (著名写手)

茯神

应助: 0 (幼儿园)
贵宾: 1.6
金币: 5983.8
散金: 520
红花: 2
帖子: 2332
在线: 128.4小时
虫号: 98932
注册: 2005-11-11
性别: GG
专业: 儿科、血液、预防

★
lengjingmao(金币+1):谢谢你的解释，谢谢

in silico：计算机模拟的

赞一下

回复此楼

http://wsshihan.blogcn.com http://www.ThisEye.net/2006/link.aspx?Ref=wsshihan

2楼2006-05-04 22:51:35

已阅回复此楼关注TA 给TA发消息送TA红花 TA的回帖

westwolf

木虫 (著名写手)

应助: 3 (幼儿园)
贵宾: 2.5
金币: 3732.4
散金: 954
红花: 5
帖子: 1338
在线: 55.4小时
虫号: 120650
注册: 2005-12-03
性别: GG
专业: 无机非金属基复合材料

★ ★
steincat(金币+2):多谢参与！～

楼上说得对:下面是Wikipedia百科全书给出的解释(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In_silico)
In silico is an expression used to mean "performed on computer or via computer simulation." The phrase is coined from the Latin phrases in vivo and in vitro that are commonly used in biology (see also systems biology) and refer to experiments done in living organisms and outside of living organisms, respectively. Contrary to widespread belief, in silico does not mean anything in Latin.
History of the term in silico
The expression In silico was first used in public in 1989 in the workshop "Cellular Automata: Theory and Applications" in Los Alamos, New Mexico. Pedro Miramontes, a mathematician from National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) presented the report "DNA and RNA Physicochemical Constraints, Cellular Automata and Molecular Evolution". In his talk, Miramontes used the term "In silico" to characterize biological experiments carried out entirely in a computer. The work was later presented by Miramontes as his PhD dissertation.[1]

in silico has been used in White Papers written to support the creation of bacterial genome programs by the Commission of the European Community. The first refereed paper where "in silico" appears was written by a French team in 1991.[2]
[edit]

in silico versus in silicio

"In silico" was briefly challenged by "in silicio", which is correct Latin for "in silicon" (the Latin term for silicon, silicium, was created at the beginning of the 19th Century by Berzelius). "In silico" was perceived as catchier, possibly through similarity to the word "silicate". "In silico" is now almost universal; it even occurs in a journal title (In Silico Biology: http://www.bioinfo.de/isb/)

The phrase "in silico" originally applied only to computer simulations that modeled natural or laboratory processes (in all the natural sciences), and did not refer to calculations done by computer generically.

references
[1] Miramontes P. Un modelo de autómata celular para la evolución de los ácidos nucleicos. Tesis de doctorado en matemáticas. UNAM. 1992.
[2] Danchin A, Medigue C, Gascuel O, Soldano H, Henaut A. From data banks to data bases. Res Microbiol. 1991 Sep-Oct;142(7-8):913-6. PMID 1784830

[ Last edited by westwolf on 2006-5-4 at 05:23 ]

赞一下(5人)

回复此楼

3楼2006-05-05 01:15:19

已阅回复此楼关注TA 给TA发消息送TA红花 TA的回帖