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wsshihan荣誉版主 (著名写手)
茯神
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[交流]
紧急求助论文摘要翻译【有效期至2010年1月28日】（请专家评议）
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方法 将儿科住院部输液治疗患儿226例分为对照组（115例）和观察组（111例）。对照组使用未经处理的留置针及采用常用的穿刺进针角度、送管方法进行穿刺，观察组使用经密闭冷冻10分钟的留置针及采用改进的穿刺进针角度、送管方法进行穿刺。在两组留置针中各随机抽取25根对其外导管表面采样作细菌培养。结果 两组患儿的静脉留置针进针效果、一次穿刺成功率比较，差异有显著性意义（均p＜0.01）。两组25例样本培养标本均无菌生长。结论 使用经密闭冷冻过的留置针及采用改进的穿刺进针角度、送管方法可有效预防小儿静脉留置针在夏季使用中折管现象的发生，提高一次穿刺成功率；留置针干燥密闭冷冻10分钟不会造成污染。 [ Last edited by zap65535 on 2010-2-11 at 15:42 ] |
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评议贴： 【中文】将儿科住院部输液治疗患儿226例分为对照组（115例）和观察组（111例）。 【G版】A classification of pediatric inpatient treatment for children was made with 226 transfusion cases into a control group (115 cases) and rest into an observation group (111 cases). 【B版】To divide into 2 groups from 226 infants who were carried on infusion treatment in the pediatric in-patient department. There were 115 cases in the control group and 111 cases in the experimental group. 【评论】从中文看，没有主语，显然被动语态是首选。遗憾的是，G版和B版都没有能很好的处理这个问题。G版用classification was made来表示分组，不够简练；B版使用了divide into相对较好，但表述上生硬。G版和B版的共同问题是翻译冗长。其实可以这样来处理： The hospitalized children in pediatrics department were divided into control group (115 cases) and observation group (111 cases) for infusion treatment. |
21楼2010-02-12 11:44:04
goodtimega
铁杆木虫 (著名写手)
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wsshihan(金币+10):再次感谢下~ 2010-01-30 16:58
zap65535(金币+5):只是补偿性的加分。 2010-02-11 15:35
wsshihan(金币+10):再次感谢下~ 2010-01-30 16:58
zap65535(金币+5):只是补偿性的加分。 2010-02-11 15:35
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Method Pediatric methods for inpatient treatment of children with 226 transfusion cases were classified into control group (115 cases) and the observation group (111 cases). The untreated control group employed delivery tube puncture with regularly-used indwelling needle into the needle puncture angle. The observation group used the improved method of delivery tube puncture that catheters into the needle puncture angle after a 10-minute closed refrigeration. A comparison was made among the two groups for each randomly selected 25 indwelling needle in the outer surface of catheter sampling for bacterial development. The effect of indwelling intravenous needle into the needle effect, a successful rate of puncture is significantly distinct among the two comparison groups (standard average p <0.01). There remains sterile in two sets of samples of 25 patients with the growth of specimens. Conclusion The utilization of frozen and the improved catheter into the needle puncture results in an effective way in preventing pediatric intravenous catheter during summer and improves the success rate of a puncture. Furthermore, there is no pollution for indwelling needle with dry airtight freezer 10 minutes. |
2楼2010-01-28 21:35:20
wsshihan
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3楼2010-01-28 22:11:22
goodtimega
铁杆木虫 (著名写手)
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wsshihan(金币+10):虽不理想不能采纳，但还是小表谢意！ 2010-01-29 20:09
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方法 将儿科住院部输液治疗患儿226例分为对照组（115例）和观察组（111例）。对照组使用未经处理的留置针及采用常用的穿刺进针角度、送管方法进行穿刺，观察组使用经密闭冷冻10分钟的留置针及采用改进的穿刺进针角度、送管方法进行穿刺。在两组留置针中各随机抽取25根对其外导管表面采样作细菌培养。 Method A classification of pediatric inpatient treatment for children was made with 226 transfusion cases into a control group (115 cases) and rest into an observation group (111 cases). While the untreated control group employs delivery tube puncture with typically-used indwelling needle and punctuation angle, the observation group uses the improved method of tube punctuation angle and injection after 10-minute refrigeration. Among the two groups of randomly selected 25 indwelling needle in each group, the outer surface of catheter sampling is adopted for bacterial development. 结果 两组患儿的静脉留置针进针效果、一次穿刺成功率比较，差异有显著性意义（均p＜0.01）。两组25例样本培养标本均无菌生长。 Results The effect of indwelling intravenous needle into the needle is significantly distinct among the two comparison groups (standard average p <0.01). The growth of specimen remains disinfected for samples of 25 patients. 结论 使用经密闭冷冻过的留置针及采用改进的穿刺进针角度、送管方法可有效预防小儿静脉留置针在夏季使用中折管现象的发生，提高一次穿刺成功率；留置针干燥密闭冷冻10分钟不会造成污染。 Conclusion The utilization of frozen and the improved catheter into the needle punctuation leads to an effective way in preventing pediatric intravenous catheter during summer and improves the success rate of punctuations. Furthermore, there is virtually no infection for indwelling needle with 10 minutes freezer. |
4楼2010-01-29 08:02:20
