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WCDMA2008

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虫号: 158182
注册: 2006-01-06
专业: 通信工程

[交流] 中国特色英语词汇

中国特色英语词汇
A
. 爱心工程 Loving Care Project
. 安家费 settling-in allowance
. 安慰奖 consolation prize
. 暗箱操作 black case work
. 按资排辈 to assign priority according to seniority
. 按揭贷款 mortgage loan
. 按揭购房 to buy a house on mortgage; to mortgage a house
B
. 把关 guard a pass
. 霸权主义 hegemonism
. 吧台 bar counter
. 把握大局 grasp the overall situation
. 拔河(游戏) tug-of-war
. 摆花架子 a metaphor for presenting an attractive facade but in reality lacking substance
. 拜金主义 money worship
. 百年老店 century-old shop
. 白热化 be white-hot
. 摆脱贫困 shake off poverty; lift oneself from poverty
. 拜把兄弟 sworn brothers
. 摆架子 put on airs
. 白马王子 Prince Charming
. 拜年 pay New Year call
. 摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances
. 班车 shuttle bus
. 半拉子工程 uncompleted project
. 板楼，板式楼 slab-type apartment building
. 斑马线 zebra stripes
. 班门弄斧 teach one's grandma to suck eggs
. 搬迁户 a relocated unit or household
. 半脱产 a partial sabbatical from work
. 帮倒忙 trying to help but causing more trouble in the process
. 傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags
. 包产到户 fixing of farm output quotas for each household; production contracted to each household
. 包产到户 fixing of farm output quotas for each household; production contracted to each household
. 包车 to charter a vehicle (bus, train car, etc.); a chartered vehicle
. 保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy
. 保兑银行 confirming bank
. 暴发户 new rich; upstart (persons or households who suddenly became rich through unscrupulous means or unexpected opportunities)
. 曝光 make public; expose
. 保护伞 protective umbrella
. 保健按摩 therapeutic massage
. 保健品 health care products
. 爆冷门 produce an unexpected winner; a dark horse bobbing up
. 暴力片 splatter film
. 背投屏幕 rear projection screen
. 被摘牌的公司 delisted company
. 本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches
. 奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life
. 本本主义 bookishness
. 蹦迪 disco dancing
. 蹦极 bungee, bungee jumping
. 闭关政策 closed-door policy
. 闭门羹 given cold-shoulder
. 比上不足，比下有余 "worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst"
. 逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives
. 变相涨价 disguised inflation
. 边远贫困地区 outlying poverty-stricken areas
. 边缘知识人 Marginal intellectuals
. 贬值 devalue, devaluate, depreciate (of a currency)
. 表面文章 lip service; surface formality
. 表演赛 demonstration match
. 并网发电 combined to the grid
. 伯乐 a good judge of talent (a name of a legendary person in the state of Qin during the Spring and Autumn Period who excelled in evaluating horses)
. 剥离不良资产 strip bad assets off
. 薄利多销 small profit, large sale volume
. 博彩（业） lottery industry
. 剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody
. 薄利多销 small profits but quick returns; small profits and good sales
. BP 机 beeper, pager
. B to B (B2B) business to business
. B to C (B2C) business to consumer
. 不打不成交 "No discord, no concord. "
. 不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.
. 不分上下的总统选举结果 the neck-and-neck presidential election result
. 不感冒 have no interest
. 不管部部长 minister without portfolio
. 不良贷款 non-performing loan
. 不买帐 not take it; not go for it
. 步行街 pedestrian street
. 步行天桥 pedestrian overpass
. 不以物喜，不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses
. 不正之风 bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency

C
. 擦边球 "edge ball, touch ball"
. 菜篮子工程 shopping basket program
. 菜鸟，新手 green hand
. 采取高姿态 show magnanimity
. 财务报表 financial statement
. 参拜靖国神社 visit to the Yasukuni war shrine
. 参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs
. 仓储式超市 stockroom-style supermarket
. 层层转包和违法分保 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting
. 茶道 sado
. 差额选举 competitive election
. 查房 make/go the rounds of the wards
. 拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul
. 拆迁户 households or units relocated due to building demolition
. 禅 dhyana
. 产粮大省 granary province
. 产品积压 overstocked products
. 产品结构 product mix
. 产品科技含量 technological element of a product
. 产品生命周期分析 LCA (Life Cycle Analysis)
. 产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理 "clearly established ownership, well defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, and scientific management "
. 产权制度、产权关系 property relations; property order
. 唱高调 mouth high-sounding words
. 长江三角洲 Yangtze River delta
. 长江中下游 the middle and lower reaches of Changjiang River
. 长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共 "long-term coexistence, mutual supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe "
. 畅通工程 Smooth Traffic Project
. 常务理事 executive member of the council
. 超前消费 pre-mature consumption; overconsuming; excessive consumption; spend beyond one's means
. 超前意识 superior consciousness
. 超载过牧 overgraze
. 炒作 speculation (stock); sensationalization (news)
. 扯皮 shirk; pass the buck
. 城镇社会保障体系 urban social security system
. 承包 contract with
. 城乡信用社 credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas
. 吃老本 live on one's own fat; bask in one's past glory; rest on one's laurels
. 持续、稳定、协调发展 sustained, stable and coordinated development
. 吃大锅饭 "egalitarian practice of ""everybody eating from the same big pot"" "
. 吃皇粮 "receive salaries, subsidies, or other supported from the government"
. 充电 recharge one's batteries; update one's knowledge; brush up
. 冲帐 strike a balance; counter-balance accounts; reverse an entry
. 重复建设 building redundant project; duplication of similar projects
. 充值卡 rechargeable card
. 筹备委员会 preparatory committee
. 筹划指导委员会 steering committee
. 臭老九 stinking ninth category (of class enemies next to landlords, reactionaries and even spies, etc. , a term of abuse by ultra-Leftists for teachers and other educated people in the 1966-1976 Cultural Revolution)
. 出风头 show off;in the limelight
. 出家 pravrajana; cloister
. 出口转内销 domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports
. 触摸屏 touchscreen
. 出气筒 punching bag
. 传销 pyramid sales; multi-level marketing
. 穿小鞋 make it hot for; make trouble for
. 春运 (passenger) transport during the Spring Festival
. 此地无银三百两 A guilty person gives himself away by consciously protesting his innocence.
. 辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new
. 从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy
. 粗放经营 extensive operation
. 粗放式管理 extensive management
. 促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy

D

. 打白条 issue IOU
. 打包儿 use doggy bags to take food home
. 大包干 all-round responsibility system
. 大而全 large and comprehensive; large and all-inclusive
. 大规模杀伤性武器 mass destruction weapon
. 打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering
. 打假 crack down on counterfeit goods
. 打假办 Office of Cracking down on Fake Products
. 大减价 markdown sales
. 大贱卖 big offering
. 大款 tycoon
. 大腕 top notch, big shot
. 大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧 maxi-series
. 大学生创业 university students' innovative undertaking
. 大要案 major and serious criminal cases
. 大专生 junior college student
. 大专文凭 associate degree
. 待岗 "await job assignment, post-waiting"
. 代培 train on contract; be commissioned to train; directional training
. 代销店 commission agent
. 带薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their original rank and benefits
. 带薪假期 paid holiday
. 待业 job-waiting
. 待业人员 job-waiting people
. 呆帐 dead account
. 代职 function in an acting capacity
. 单边主义 unilateralism
. 党风建设 construction of the Party conduct
. 党群关系 Party-masses relationship
. 党政机关 Party and government organizations
. 盗版VCD pirated VCD
. 德智体美劳 "all around development of moral, intellectual, physical, aesthetics and labour education "
. 邓小平外交思想 Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts
. 低调 low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach)
. 地方保护主义 regional protectionism
. 地方财政包干制 system whereby local authorities take full responsibility for their finances
. 第三代移动电话(3G手机) third generation mobile; 3G mobile
. 电脑盲 computer illiterate
. 电脑迷 mouse potato
. 点球 penalty kick
. 电视直销 TV home shopping
. 点子公司 consultancy company
. 吊销执照 revoke license
. 丁克一族 DINK (Double Income No Kids)
. 钉子户 person or household who refuses to move and bargains for unreasonably high compensation when the land is requisitioned for a construction project
. "东突"恐怖分子 East Turkistan terrorist
. "豆腐渣"工程 jerry-built project
. 渡假外交 holiday-making diplomacy
. 独生子女 the only child in one's family
. 对外招商 attract foreign investment
. 多媒体短信服务 MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service)
. 多元化 pluralism
. 多种经营 diversified economy

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