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119、The Essence of Field (Experimental Verification Paper)
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preprint of cern doi :10.5281/zenodo.20717214 or https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20717214 my academic identifier: orcid id: 0009-0005-2185-5790. you may go to the official academic website to retrieve and view relevant research content. readers may copy this number to search on the official zenodo website (search by english title or english keywords) to view the full english and chinese pdf texts. Abstract Taking the natural phenomenon of step voltage generated by grounded high-voltage lines as the prototype, this paper constructs a thought experiment and verification platform to test the action mode of static fields. The core of the experiment is to monitor the time sequence of potential changes at multiple synchronous measuring points, so as to distinguish two physical models: the "mediator particle propagation model" and the "full-domain instantaneous gradient field model". Due to technical barriers that prevent direct observation of synchronous dissipation of gravitational fields after instantaneous elimination of celestial mass, this paper carries out logical analogical deduction by utilizing the common law that both electrostatic fields and gravitational fields are point-source fields decaying in inverse proportion to the square of distance. The experiment strictly distinguishes two different physical processes: the ontology of static field, and charge motion, electric current and field disturbance. Meanwhile, it analyzes potential doubts about interference caused by dielectric environments, providing phenomenological and experimental support for the fundamental theory of fields. Keywords: step voltage; static field; full-domain instantaneous action; inverse-square law; field gradient; thought experiment verification 1 Introduction The field is a core concept for interpreting fundamental forces in nature. For a long time, there have been two distinct understandings of the action form of fields in physics. One viewpoint holds that fundamental forces rely on mediator particles flying through space for transmission, and force propagation has a fixed speed and time delay. The other viewpoint argues that a field is a space action range inherent to matter. Once a field source exists, the full field domain forms simultaneously with instantaneous action, requiring no additional mediator particles for transmission. For research on gravitational fields, to directly verify the instantaneous action characteristic of a field, it is necessary to instantly eliminate massive objects to observe the dissipation process of gravitational fields — a task completely unachievable under current technical conditions. This paper designs a standardized verification platform taking the electrical phenomenon of step voltage from grounded high-voltage lines as a prototype, rather than conducting actual measurements with live high-voltage circuits. The static electric field corresponding to this prototype features stable distribution and clear characteristics, making it an ideal carrier for equivalent verification of static field action laws. Starting from the fundamental distribution law and spatial gradient characteristics of fields, this paper strictly distinguishes the different properties of static field ontology, charge motion and current propagation. Combined with experimental design, theoretical prediction, observed phenomena and logical deduction, this paper elaborates the complete set of verification ideas to corroborate the essential characteristics of fundamental fields.  |
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