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82、Analysis on the Theoretical Bias of Quantum Superposition
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Preprint of CERN doi :10.5281/zenodo.20301822 or https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20301822 My academic identifier: orcid id: 0009-0005-2185-5790. You may go to the official academic website to retrieve and view relevant research content. Readers may copy this number to search on the official zenodo website (search by English title or English keywords) to view the full English and Chinese pdf texts. Abstract Within the modern quantum mechanics system, the principle of superposition, instantaneous energy level transition, and the derived discourse of superposed states from Schrödinger's cat have long been mainstream theories for interpreting phenomena in the microscopic field. From the perspective of the inherent motion properties of real particles and the unified physical law of causality, such theoretical expressions show obvious cognitive deviations and logical shortcomings. Based on the actual motion of electrons outside the hydrogen nucleus, this paper clarifies that the energy change of electrons is only a continuous and steady change of orbital scale, without orbital jumping with no trajectory or process. This paper objectively points out that the establishment of special concepts such as superposition state, to a large extent, avoids the exploration of the core mechanism of microscopic motion, deliberately blurs the essential physical contradictions, so as to stabilize the existing theoretical framework and weaken rational discussions from different academic perspectives. Based on a neutral academic perspective, this paper clarifies theoretical deviations, returns to the original laws of material motion, and promotes the research of microscopic physics to the essence of objective reality. Key words: quantum superposition; Schrödinger's cat; quantum transition; electron orbit; physical reality; law of microscopic motion 1. Introduction Since the 20th century, quantum mechanics has been gradually established and improved. The principle of superposition has become the core foundation of microscopic physics research. Theories such as instantaneous transition and multi-state superposition have been widely used in atomic physics, spectroscopy and other fields, and have completed fitting and explanation of some experimental phenomena to a certain extent. However, with the deepening of physics research, the latent logical contradictions of this theoretical system have become increasingly prominent. There has been no reasonable explanation consistent with the motion of real objects for core issues such as the complete motion process of quantum transition and the real physical connotation of superposition state. Different academic views put forward by scholars such as Einstein also confirm that there are irreconcilable theoretical loopholes in the existing quantum theory. All real substances with mass and inertia, ranging from macroscopic celestial bodies to microscopic particles, must have a complete process, fixed trajectory and time span in their motion state transformation, which is a universal and stable law of nature. Departing from the fixed mindset of traditional quantum mechanics, this paper rationally analyzes the inherent drawbacks of theories related to superposition and instantaneous transition based on the laws of objective material motion, clarifies the actual orientation of such theoretical settings, and explores a research direction consistent with the real motion state of microscopic particles based on facts.  |
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