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xdfGRE 填空
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GRE填空讲义 解题的基本步骤 分析推断空格和句子的其他部分之间的逻辑关系（仅关注和空格有关的部分即可） 1， 先大致地分析推理之后再看选项，2， 不3， 要把选项直接带入读。 这样做的目的在于尽量避免干扰选项的误导。 4， 先推哪一个空格没有一定之规，5， 解题的方法往往不6， 止一个。 7， 解题并不8， 是一定要读出句子的主干。 选答案 （根据第一步分析推断的结果选词） 理解句意（很多时候在考场上不可能也没有必要） 具体的解题思路及方法 基本的逻辑关系 9， 因果关系 关键词：because, in that, for, therefore, thus, accordingly, consequently, given, hence, so……that, so…….as to, if…….then, when……then, as long as…… 3, Noting that few employees showed any___for complying with the corporation’s new safety regulations, Peterson was forced to conclude that acceptance of the regulations would be ___, at best. aptitude….unavoidable reagard…..indeterminate respect...negotiable patience…imminent ebthusiasm….grudging 因果 4, No longer___by the belief that the world around us was expressly designed for humanity, many people try to find intellectual ____for that lost certainty in astrology and in mysticism. satisfied….reasons sustained….substitutes reassured……justification hampered…….equivalents restricted…….parallels 因果 5, Just astrology was for centuries ____faith, countering the strength of established churches, so today believing in astrology is an act of ____the professional sciences. an individual……rebellion by an accepted……antagonism toward an underground……defiance against a heretical……support for an unknown…….concern about 因果 2, Noting the murder victim’s flaccid misculature and pearlike figure, she deduced that the unfortunate fellow had earned his living in some ___occupation. treacherous prestigious ill-paying illegitimate sedentary 因果 4, Because outlaws were denied ___under medieval law, anyone could raise a hand against them with legal ____. propriety…..authority protection……impinity collusion……cosent right…..colaboration provisions…..validity 因果 Exercise 4 1, Since it is now ____to build the complex central processing unit of a computer on a single silicon chip using photolithography and chemical etching, it seems plausible that other miniature structures might be fabricated in ____ways. A), unpercedented……undiscovered B), difficult…….related C), permitted…..unique D), mandatory…….congruent E), routine…..similar 因果 4, It is puzzling to observe that Jones’s novel has recently been criticized for its ____structure, since commentators have traditionally argued that its most obvious ____is its relentlessly rigid, indeed schematic framework. A), attention to …..preoccupation B), speculation about …….characteristic C), parody of ……disparity D), violation of ……..contradiction E), lack of …….flaw 因果 4, Since she believed him to be both condid and trustworthy, she refused to consider the possibility that his statement had been _____. A), irrelevant B), facetious C), mistaken D), critical E), insincere 因果 5, The struggle of the generations is one of the obvious constants of human affairs; therefore, it may be presumptuous to suggest that the rivalry between young and old in Western society duringthe current decade is _____critical. A), perennially B), disturbingly C), uniquely D), archetypally E), captiously 因果 5, Some scientists argue that carbon compounds play such a central role in life on Earth because of the possibility of _____resulting from the carbon atom’s ability to form an unbending series of different molecules. A), deviation B), stability C), reproduction D), variety E), invigoration 因果 7, That is intransigence in making decisions___no open disagreement from any quarter was well known; thus, clever subordinates learned the art of _____ their opinions in casual remarks. A), elicited….quashing B), engendered …….recasting C), brooked ……intimating D), embodied…..instigating E), forbore …….emending 因果 4, In Germany her startling powers as a novelist are widely ____, but she is almost unknown in the English speaking world beacause of the difficulties of ____her eccentric prose. A), ignored…….editing B), admired……translating C), espoused…..revealing D), obscured ……comprehending E), dispersed…..transcribing 因果 7, Within the next decade, sophisticated telescops now orbiting the Earth will determine whether the continents really are moving , ____the incipient _____among geologists about the validity of the theory of continental drift. A), obviating…….consensus B), forestalling……rift C), escalating…..debates D),. Engendering…….speculation E), resolving……rumors 因果 6, In failing to see that the justice’s pronouncement merely _____previous decisions rather than actually establishing a precedent, the novice law clerk ____the scope of the justice’s judgment. A), synthesized…….limited B), overturned…..misunderstood C), endorsed ……nullified D), qualified……overenphasized E), recapitulated……defined 因果 2, 目的—手段—结果 关键词：in order to , by , for , result from , lead to ……. 6, To test the _____of borrowing from one field of study to enrich another , simply investigate the extent to which terms from the one may, without forcing , be ____the other. A), risk …..confused with B), universality…..applied to C), decorum ……illuminated by D), rate…..superseded by E), efficacy….utilized by 目的 3, 转折关系 关键词： albeit, although, though, but, despite, even though , however, in spite of, nevertheless, nonetheless, notwithstanding, while, whatever, regardless, even if, even though, yet, and yet…….. 或者无明显关键词 1, At first, I found her gravity rather intimidating; but, as I saw more of her, I found that ___ was very near the surface. Seriousness confidence (C) laughter (D) poise (E) determination 转折 1, Despite the fact that the two council members belonged to different political parties, they ____the issue of how to fiance the town debt. complicated avoided attested to reported on agreed on 转折 3, An investigation that is ___can occasionally yield new facts, even notable ones, but typically the appearance of such facts is the result of a search in a definite direction. timely unguided consistent uncomplicated subjective 转折 2, The sale of Alaska was not so much an American coup as a matter of _____for an imperial Russia that was short of cash and unable to ____its own continental coasrline. A), negligence……fortify B), custom……maintain C), convenience…..stabalize D), expediency …..defend E), exigency….reinforce 转折 7, Although he attempted repeatedly to _____her of conviction of his insincerity, he was not successful; she remained ____in her judgment. A), remind….forceful B), convince…..unfeigned C), exorcise…..indulgent D), disabuse…….damant E), free…..unsure |
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