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[½»Á÷] ¡¾×ÊÔ´¡¿Solution-phase synthesis of inorganic hollow structures by templating st

http://www.namipan.com/d/d280204 ... db2709ef26273071400

Journal of Colloid and Interface Science
Feature Article
Solution-phase synthesis of inorganic hollow structures by templating strategies
by Limin Qi

Abstract

The solution-phase synthesis of hollow micro- and nanostructures by using suitable templates such as hard templates, soft templates and reactive templates has attracted considerable attention in recent years. This paper is focused on the template synthesis of inorganic hollow structures with tailored size, morphology, and architecture, with emphasis on the templating strategies recently developed in our lab for the facile solution-phase synthesis of novel inorganic hollow structures. The formation mechanisms of the hollow structures via different kinds of templates are discussed in depth to show the general concepts for the preparation processes. The properties and applications of hollow structures are briefly described, demonstrating the promising and broad application fields of hollow materials.

Article Outline

1. Introduction
2. Template synthesis of hollow structures
2.1. Hard templates
2.2. Soft templates
2.3. Reactive templates
3. Properties and applications of hollow structures
3.1. Special properties
3.2. Potential applications
3.2.1. Drug delivery
3.2.2. Catalysts and sensors
3.2.3. Photothermal therapy
3.2.4. Anode materials for lithium batteries
3.2.5. Optical limiting properties
4. Conclusions and outlook
Acknowledgements
References
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