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VOA特别英语节目官方词汇表汇总
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PARTS OF SPEECH n. (noun) - a name word v. (verb) - an action word ad. (adjective/adverb) - a describing word prep. (preposition) - a word used to show a relation pro. (pronoun) - a word used in place of a noun conj. (conjunction) - a joining word A a (an) - ad. one; any; each able - v. having the power to do something about - ad. almost ("about half"); of or having a relation to ("We talk about the weather.") above - ad. at a higher place accept - v. to agree to receive accident - n. something that happens by chance or mistake; an unplanned event accuse - v. to say a person is responsible for an act or crime; to make a statement against someone across - ad. from side to side; to the other side act - v. to do something activist - n. one who seeks change through action actor - n. someone acting in a play or show add - v. to put (something) with another to make it larger; to say more administration - n. the executive part of a government, usually headed by a president or prime minister admit - v. to accept ("admitted to the United Nations"); to express one's guilt or responsibility ("He admitted that what he did was wrong.") adult - n. a grown person advise - v. to help with information, knowledge or ideas in making a decision affect - v. to produce an effect on; to influence ("A lack of sleep affected the singer's performance.") afraid - ad. feeling fear after - ad. later; behind again - ad. another time; as before against - ad. opposed to; not agreeing with something age - n. how old a person or thing is agency - n. an organization that is part of a larger group ("an agency of the United Nations") aggression - n. an attack against a person or country; the violation of a country's borders ago - ad. of time past; before now agree - v. to have the same belief as someone; to be willing to do something agriculture - n. farming aid - v. to help; to support; n. help, assistance aim - v. to point a gun at; n. a goal or purpose air - n. the mixture of gases around the earth, mostly nitrogen and oxygen, that we breathe air force - n. a military organization using airplanes airplane - n. a vehicle with wings that flies airport - n. a place where airplanes take off and land album - n. a collection of recorded music alcohol - n. a strong, colorless liquid, usually made from grain, used as a drug or in industrial products alive - ad. having life; not dead all - ad. everything; everyone; the complete amount ally - n. a nation or person joined with another for a special purpose almost - ad. a little less than completely alone - ad. separated from others along - ad. near or on ("along the road") already - ad. before now; even now also - ad. added to; too although - conj. even if it is true that always - ad. at all times; every time ambassador - n. a nation's highest diplomatic representative (to another government) amend - v. to add to or to change (a proposal or law) ammunition - n. the bullets or shells fired from guns among - ad. in or part of (a group) amount - n. the number, size or weight of anything anarchy - n. a lack of order; lawlessness ancestor - n. a family member from the past ancient - ad. very old; long ago and - conj. also; in addition to; with anger - n. a strong emotion against someone or something animal - n. a living creature that moves, such as a dog or cat anniversary - n. a yearly celebration or observance of an event that happened in the past announce - v. to make known publicly; to declare officially another - ad. one more; a different one answer - n. a statement produced by a question; v. to make a statement after being asked a question any - ad. one or more of no special kind apologize - v. to express regret for a mistake or accident for which one accepts responsibility appeal - v. to take to a higher court, person or group for a decision; to call on somebody for help appear - v. to show oneself; to come into sight; to seem appoint - v. to name; to choose ("appoint a judge") approve - v. to agree with; to agree to support archeology - n. the scientific study of past human life and activities area - n. any place or part of it argue - v. to offer reasons for or against something; to dispute; to disagree arms - n. military equipment; weapons army - n. military ground forces around - ad. on every side (of) arrest - v. to seize a person for legal action; to take as a prisoner arrive - v. to come to a place, especially at the end of a trip art - n. expressions or creations by humans, such as paintings, music, writing or statues artillery - n. big guns as - conj. equally ("as fast as"); when; while ash - n. the part left after something burns ask - v. to question; to say something is wanted ("We ask the teacher questions every day.") assist - v. to help astronaut - n. a person who travels in space astronomy - n. the scientific study of stars and the universe asylum - n. political protection given by a government to a person from another country at - prep. in or near ("at the edge"); where ("look at"); when ("at noon") atmosphere - n. the gases surrounding any star or planet attach - v. to tie together; to connect attack - n. a violent attempt to damage, injure or kill; v. to start a fight attempt - v. to work toward something; to try; to make an effort attend - v. to be present at automobile - n. a vehicle with wheels used to carry people; a car autumn - n. the time of the year between summer and winter average - n. something (a number) representing the middle; ad. common; normal avoid - v. to stay away from awake - ad. not sleeping award - n. an honor or prize for an act or service away - ad. not near B baby - n. a newly born creature back - n. the part behind the front; ad. the other way from forward bad - ad. wrong; acting against the law; not good balance - v. to make two sides or forces equal ball - n. something round balloon - n. a device of strong, light material that rises when filled with gas lighter than air ballot - n. a piece of paper used for voting ban - v. to not permit; to stop; n. an official restriction bank - n. an organization that keeps and lends money bar - v. to prevent or block barrier - n. anything that blocks or makes an action difficult base - n. a military center; v. to establish as a fact ("Her research was based on experiments.") battle - n. a fight between opposing armed forces be - v. to live; to happen; to exist beat - v. to hit again and again beauty - ad. that which pleases the eye, ear or spirit because - prep. for the reason that ("He left because he was sick.") become - v. to come to be bed - n. a sleeping place before - prep. earlier begin - v. to do the first part of an action; to start behind - ad. at the back of; in back of believe - v. to think; to feel sure of; to accept as true; to trust bell - n. an instrument that makes a musical sound ("a church bell") belong - v. to be owned by; to be a member of below - ad. lower than best - ad. the most good betray - v. to turn against; to be false to better - ad. more good than between - ad. in the space or time that separates; from one to the other ("talks between two nations") big - ad. of great size; not small bill - n. a legislative proposal biology - n. the scientific study of life or living things in all their forms bird - n. a creature that flies bite - v. to cut with the teeth black - ad. dark; having the color like that of the night sky blame - v. to accuse; to hold responsible blanket - n. a cloth cover used to keep warm bleed - v. to lose blood blind - ad. not able to see block - v. to stop something from being done; to prevent movement blood - n. red fluid in the body blow - v. to move with force, as in air ("The wind blows.") blue - ad. having the color like that of a clear sky boat - n. something built to travel on water that carries people or goods body - n. all of a person or animal; the remains of a person or animal boil - v. to heat a liquid until it becomes very hot bomb - n. a device that explodes with great force; v. to attack or destroy with bombs bone - n. the hard material in the body book - n. a long written work for reading border - n. a dividing line between nations born - v. to come to life; to come into existence borrow - v. to take as a loan both - ad. not just one of two, but the two together bottle - n. a container, usually made of glass, to hold liquid bottom - ad. the lowest part of something box - n. something to put things into; a container, usually made of paper or wood boy - n. a young male person boycott - v. to refuse to take part in or deal with brain - n. the control center of thought, emotions and body activity of all creatures brave - ad. having no fear bread - n. a food made from grain break - v. to divide into parts by force; to destroy breathe - v. to take air into the body and let it out again bridge - n. a structure built over a waterway, valley or road so people and vehicles can cross from one side to the other brief - ad. short; not long bright - ad. giving much light; strong and clear in color bring - v. to come with something broadcast - v. to send information, stories or music by radio or television; n. a radio or television program brother - n. a male with the same father or mother as another person brown - ad. having the color like that of coffee budget - n. a spending plan build - v. to join materials together to make something building - n. anything built for use as a house, factory, office, school, store or place of entertainment bullet - n. a small piece of metal shot from a gun burn - v. to be on fire; to destroy or damage by fire burst - v. to break open suddenly bury - v. to put into the ground and cover with earth bus - n. a public vehicle to carry people business - n. one's work; buying and selling to earn money; trade busy - ad. doing something; very active but - conj. however; other than; yet buy - v. to get by paying something, usually money by - conj. near; at; next to ("by the road"); from ("a play by William Shakespeare"); not later than ("by midnight") |
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T take - v. to put a hand or hands around something and hold it, often to move it to another place; to carry something ; to seize; to capture; to begin to be in control ("The president takes office tomorrow."  talk - v. to express thoughts in spoken words; n. a meeting for discussion tall - ad. higher than others; opposite short tank - n. a large container for holding liquids; a heavy military vehicle with guns target - n. any person or object aimed at or fired at taste - v. to sense through the mouth ("The fruit tastes sweet." tax - n. the money a person or business must pay to the government so the government can provide services tea - n. a drink made from the plant of the same name teach - v. to show how to do something; to provide knowledge; to cause to understand team - n. a group organized for some purpose, often for sports tear - v. to pull apart, often by force tears - n. the fluid that comes out of the eyes while crying technical - ad. involving machines, processes and materials in industry, transportation and communications; of or about a very special kind of subject or thing ("You need technical knowledge to understand how this system works." technology - n. the use of scientific knowledge and methods to produce goods and services telephone - n. a device or system for sending sounds, especially the voice, over distances telescope - n. a device for making objects that are far away appear closer and larger television - n. a device that receives electronic signals and makes them into pictures and sounds; the system of sending pictures and sounds by electronic signals over a distance so others can see and hear them on a receiver tell - v. to give information; to make known by speaking; to order; to command temperature - n. the measurement of heat and cold temporary - ad. lasting only a short time tense - ad. having fear or concern; dangerous; opposite calm term - n. a limited period of time during which someone does a job or carries out a responsibility ("He served two terms in Congress." ; the conditions of an agreement that have been accepted by those involved in it terrible - ad. very bad; causing terror or fear territory - n. a large area of land terror - n. extreme fear; that which causes great fear terrorist - n. a person who carries out acts of extreme violence as a protest or a way to influence a government test - v. to attempt to learn or prove what something is like or how it will act by studying or doing ("The scientists will test the new engine soon." ; n. an attempt to learn or prove what something is like or how it will act by studying or doing ("The test of the new engine takes place today."; a group of questions or problems used to find out a person's knowledge ("The students did well on the language test." than - conj. connecting word used to link things that may be similar, but are not equal ("My sister is taller than I am." thank - v. to say that one has a good feeling toward another because that person did something kind ("I want to thank you for helping me." that - ad. showing the person, place or thing being spoken about ("That man is a soldier." ; pro. the person, place or thing being spoken about ("The building that I saw was very large." the - pro. used in front of a name word to show that it is a person or thing that is known about or is being spoken about theater - n. a place where movies are shown or plays are performed them - pro. other people being spoken about then - ad. at that time; existing; and so theory - n. a possible explanation of why something exists or how something happens using experiments or ideas, but which is not yet proven ("Other scientists are debating his theory about the disappearance of dinosaurs." there - ad. in that place or position; to or toward that place these - pro. of or about the people, places or things nearby that have been spoken about already they - pro. those ones being spoken about thick - ad. having a large distance between two opposite surfaces ("The wall is two meters thick." ; having many parts close together ("The forest is very thick."; almost solid, such as a liquid that does not flow easily; opposite thin thin - ad. having a small distance between two opposite surfaces; not fat; not wide; opposite thick thing - n. any object think - v. to produce thoughts; to form ideas in the mind; to consider; to believe third - ad. coming after two others this - pro. of or about the person, place or thing nearby that has been spoken about already threaten - v. to warn that one will do harm or cause damage through - prep. in at one end and out at the other; from front to back; from top to bottom; with the help of; by throw - v. to cause to go through the air by a movement of the arm tie - v. to join or hold together with some material; n. anything that joins or unites; links or connections ("The two nations have strong trade ties." time - n. that which is measured in minutes, hours, days and years; a period that can be identified in hours and minutes and is shown on a clock; a period when an event should or will take place tired - ad. having less strength because of work or exercise; needing sleep or rest to - prep. showing the direction of an action; showing the person or place toward which an action is directed; showing a goal or purpose today - n. this day together - ad. in one group; at the same time or place; in cooperation tomorrow - n. the day after today tonight - n. this night too - ad. also; as well as; more than is necessary tool - n. any instrument or device designed to help one do work top - n. the upper edge or surface; the highest part; the cover of something torture - v. to cause severe pain; n. the act of causing severe pain in order to harm, to punish or to get information from total - n. the complete amount touch - v. to put the hand or fingers on toward - prep. in the direction of; leading to town - n. a center where people live, larger than a village but not as large as a city trade - v. to buy and sell or exchange products or services; n. the activity of buying, selling or exchanging products or services tradition - n. a ceremony, activity or belief that has existed for a long time traffic - n. the movement of people, vehicles or ships along a street, road or waterway tragic - ad. extremely sad; terrible train - v. to teach or learn how to do something; to prepare for an activity; n. an engine and the cars connected to it that move along a railroad transport - v. to move goods or people from one place to another transportation - n. the act or business of moving goods or people trap - v. to catch or be caught by being tricked; to be unable to move or escape; n. a device used to catch animals travel - v. to go from one place to another, usually for a long distance treason - n. the act of fighting against one's own country or of helping its enemies treasure - n. a large collection of money, jewels or other things of great value treat - v. to deal with; to act toward in a special way; to try to cure treatment - n. the act of treating; the use of medicine to try to cure or make better treaty - n. a written agreement between two or more nations tree - n. a very tall plant that is mostly wood, except for its leaves trial - n. an examination in a court of a question or dispute to decide if a charge is true tribe - n. a group of families ruled by a common chief or leader trick - v. to cheat; to fool a person so as to get something or make him or her do something trip - n. a movement from one place to another, usually a long distance troops - n. a number of soldiers in a large controlled group trouble - n. that which causes concern, fear, difficulty or problems truce - n. a temporary halt in fighting agreed to by all sides involved truck - n. a heavy vehicle used to carry goods true - ad. correct; not false trust - v. to believe that someone is honest and will not cause harm try - v. to make an effort; to take court action against a person to decide if he or she is guilty or innocent of a crime tube - n. a long, round structure through which liquids or gases can flow; a long, thin container in which they can be kept turn - v. to change direction; to move into a different position; to change color, form or shape U under - prep. below; below the surface of; less than; as called for by a law, agreement or system ("The river flows under the bridge." "Such action is not permitted under the law." understand - v. to know what is meant; to have knowledge of unite - v. to join together universe - n. all of space, including planets and stars university - n. a place of education that usually includes several colleges and research organizations unless - conj. except if it happens; on condition that ("I will not go, unless the rain stops." until - conj. up to a time; before up - ad. to, in or at a higher position or value urge - v. to advise strongly; to make a great effort to get someone to do something urgent - ad. needing an immediate decision or action us - pro. the form of the word "we" used after a preposition ("He said he would write to us." or used as an object of a verb ("They saw us yesterday." use - v. to employ for a purpose; to put into action usual - ad. as is normal or common; as is most often done, seen or heard V valley - n. a long area of land between higher areas of land value - n. the quality of being useful, important or desired; the amount of money that could be received if something is sold vegetable - n. a plant grown for food vehicle - n. anything on or in which a person or thing can travel or be transported, especially anything on wheels; a car or truck version - n. the form of something with different details than earlier or later forms very - ad. extremely ("He was very late." veto - v. to reject or refuse to approve vicious - ad. bad; dangerous; showing harm or hate victim - n. someone or something that is injured, killed or made to suffer; someone who is tricked victory - n. a success in a fight or competition village - n. a very small town violate - v. to fail to obey or honor; to break (an agreement) violence - n. the use of force to cause injury, death or damage visit - v. to go to or come to a place for a short time for friendly or business reasons voice - n. the sound made by creatures, especially humans, for speaking volcano - n. a hill or mountain around a hole in the earth's surface that can explode, sending hot, melted rock and ash into the air vote - v. to choose a candidate in an election; n. a choice or decision expressed by the voice, by hand or by writing W |
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C cabinet - n. a group of ministers that helps lead a government call - v. to give a name to ("I call myself John."); to ask for or request ("They called for an end to the fighting.") calm - ad. quiet; peaceful; opposite tense camera - n. a device for taking pictures camp - n. a place with temporary housing campaign - n. a competition by opposing political candidates seeking support from voters; a connected series of military actions during a war can - v. to be able to; to have the right to; n. a container used to hold liquid or food, usually made of metal cancel - v. to end; to stop cancer - n. a disease in which dangerous cells grow quickly and destroy parts of the body candidate - n. a person who seeks or is nominated for an office or an honor capital - n. the official center of a government; the city where a country's government is capitalism - n. an economic system in which the production of most goods and services is owned and operated for profit by private citizens or companies capture - v. to make a person or animal a prisoner; to seize or take by force; to get control of car - n. a vehicle with wheels used to carry people; an automobile; a part of a train care - v. to like; to protect; to feel worry or interest careful - ad. acting safely; with much thought carry - v. to take something or someone from one place to another case (court) - n. a legal action case (medical) - n. an incident of disease ("There was only one case of chicken pox at the school.") cat - n. a small animal that often lives with humans catch - v. to seize after a chase; to stop and seize with the hands cause - v. to make happen; n. the thing or person that produces a result ceasefire - n. a halt in fighting, usually by agreement celebrate - v. to honor a person or event with special activities center - n. the middle of something; the place in the middle; a place that is the main point of an activity century - n. one hundred years ceremony - n. an act or series of acts done in a special way established by tradition chairman - n. a person leading a meeting or an organized group champion - n. the best; the winner chance - n. a possibility of winning or losing or that something will happen change - v. to make different; to become different charge - v. to accuse someone of something, usually a crime; n. a statement in which someone is accused of something chase - v. to run or go after someone or something cheat - v. to get by a trick; to steal from cheer - v. to shout approval or praise chemicals - n. elements found in nature or made by people; substances used in the science of chemistry chemistry - n. the scientific study of substances, what they are made of, how they act under different conditions, and how they form other substances chief - n. the head or leader of a group; ad. leading; most important child - n. a baby; a boy or girl children - n. more than one child choose - v. to decide between two or more circle - n. a closed shape that has all its points equally distant from the center, like an "O" citizen - n. a person who is a member of a country by birth or by law city - n. any important large town civilian - ad. not military civil rights - n. the political, economic and social rights given equally to all people of a nation claim - v. to say something as a fact clash - n. a battle; v. to fight or oppose clean - v. to make pure; ad. free from dirt or harmful substances ("clean water") clear - ad. easy to see or see through; easily understood clergy - n. a body of officials within a religious organization climate - n. the normal weather conditions of a place climb - v. to go up or down something by using the feet and sometimes the hands clock - n. a device that measures and shows time close - v. to make something not open; ad. near to cloth - n. a material made from plants, chemicals, animal hair and other substances clothes - n. what people wear cloud - n. a mass of fog high in the sky coal - n. a solid black substance used as fuel coalition - n. forces, groups or nations joined together coast - n. land on the edge of the ocean coffee - n. a drink made from the plant of the same name cold - ad. not warm; having or feeling great coolness or a low temperature collect - v. to bring or gather together in one place; to demand and receive ("collect taxes") college - n. a small university colony - n. land controlled by another country or government color - n. the different effects of light on the eye, making blue, red, brown, black, yellow and others combine - v. to mix or bring together come - v. to move toward; to arrive command - v. to order; to have power over something comment - v. to say something about; to express an opinion about something committee - n. a group of people given special work common - ad. usual; same for all ("a common purpose") communicate - v. to tell; to give or exchange information community - n. a group of people living together in one place or area company - n. a business organized for trade, industrial or other purposes compare - v. to examine what is different or similar compete - v. to try to do as well as, or better than, another or others complete - ad. having all parts; ended or finished complex - ad. of or having many parts that are difficult to understand; not simple compromise - n. the settlement of an argument where each side agrees to accept less than first demanded computer - n. an electronic machine for storing and organizing information, and for communicating with others concern - n. interest, worry ("express concern about"); v. to fear ("to be concerned") condemn - v. to say a person or action is wrong or bad condition - n. something declared necessary to complete an agreement; a person's health conference - n. a meeting confirm - v. to approve; to say that something is true conflict - n. a fight; a battle, especially a long one congratulate - v. to praise a person or to express pleasure for success or good luck Congress - n. the organization of people elected to make the laws of the United States (the House of Representatives and the Senate); a similar organization in other countries connect - v. to join one thing to another; to unite; to link conservative - n. one who usually supports tradition and opposes great change consider - v. to give thought to; to think about carefully constitution - n. the written general laws and ideas that form a nation's system of government contain - v. to hold; to include container - n. a box, bottle or can used to hold something continent - n. any of the seven great land areas of the world continue - v. to go on doing or being control - v. to direct; to have power over convention - n. a large meeting for a special purpose cook - v. to heat food before eating it cool - ad. almost cold cooperate - v. to act or work together copy - v. to make something exactly like another; n. something made to look exactly like another corn - n. a food grain correct - ad. true; free from mistakes; v. to change to what is right cost - n. the price or value of something ("The cost of the book is five dollars."); v. to be valued at ("The book costs five dollars.") cotton - n. a material made from a plant of the same name count - v. to speak or add numbers country - n. a nation; the territory of a nation; land away from cities court - n. where trials take place; where judges make decisions about law cover - v. to put something over a person or thing; n. anything that is put over a person or thing cow - n. a farm animal used for its milk crash - v. to fall violently; to hit with great force create - v. to make; to give life or form to creature - n. any living being; any animal or human credit - n. an agreement that payments will be made at a later time crew - n. a group of people working together crime - n. an act that violates a law criminal - n. a person who is responsible for a crime crisis - n. an extremely important time when something may become much better or worse; a dangerous situation criticize - v. to say what is wrong with something or someone; to condemn; to judge crops - n. plants that are grown and gathered for food, such as grains, fruits and vegetables cross - v. to go from one side to another; to go across crowd - n. a large number of people gathered in one place crush - v. to damage or destroy by great weight; to defeat completely cry - v. to express or show sorrow or pain culture - n. all the beliefs, traditions and arts of a group or population cure - v. to improve health; to make well ("The doctor can cure the disease."); n. something that makes a sick person well ("Antibiotics are a cure for infection.") curfew - n. an order to people to stay off the streets or to close their businesses current - n. movement of air, water or electricity; ad. belonging to the present time ("She found the report in a current publication.") custom - n. a long-established belief or activity of a people customs - n. taxes on imports cut - v. to divide or injure with a sharp tool; to make less; to reduce D dam - n. a wall built across a river to hold back flowing water damage - v. to cause injury or destruction; n. harm; hurt or injury, usually to things dance - v. to move the body and feet to music; n. a series of steps, usually to music danger - n. a strong chance of suffering injury, damage or loss dark - ad. having little or no light ("The room was dark.") date - n. an expression of time; a day, month and year daughter - n. a person's female child day - n. twenty-four hours; the hours of sunlight dead - ad. not living deaf - ad. not able to hear deal - v. to have to do with ("The talks will deal with the problem of pollution."); to buy or sell ("Her company deals in plastic.") debate - v. to argue for or against something; n. a public discussion or argument debt - n. something that is owed; the condition of owing decide - v. to choose; to settle; to judge declare - v. to say; to make a statement decrease - v. to make less in size or amount deep - ad. going far down; a long way from top to bottom defeat - v. to cause to lose in a battle or struggle; n. a loss; the condition of having lost defend - v. to guard or fight against attack; to protect deficit - n. a shortage that results when spending is greater than earnings, or imports are greater than exports define - v. to give the meaning of; to explain degree - n. a measure of temperature delay - v. to decide to do something at a later time; to postpone; to cause to be late delegate - n. one sent to act for another; one who represents another demand - v. to ask by ordering; to ask with force democracy - n. the system of government in which citizens vote to choose leaders or to make other important decisions demonstrate - v. to make a public show of opinions or feelings ("The crowd demonstrated in support of human rights."); to explain by using examples ("The teacher demonstrated the idea with an experiment.") denounce - v. to accuse of being wrong or evil; to criticize severely deny - v. to declare that something is not true; to refuse a request depend - v. to need help and support deplore - v. to regret strongly; to express sadness deploy - v. to move forces or weapons into positions for action depression - n. severe unhappiness; a period of reduced business and economic activity during which many people lose their jobs describe - v. to give a word picture of something; to give details of something desert - n. a dry area of land design - v. to plan or create plans for desire - v. to want very much; to wish for destroy - v. to break into pieces; to end the existence of detail - n. a small part of something; a small piece of information develop - v. to grow; to create; to experience progress device - n. a piece of equipment made for a special purpose dictator - n. a ruler with complete power die - v. to become dead; to stop living; to end diet - n. usual daily food and drink different - ad. not the same difficult - ad. not easy; hard to do, make or carry out dig - v. to make a hole in the ground dinner - n. the main amount of food eaten at a usual time ("The family had its dinner at noon."); a special event that includes food ("The official dinner took place at the White House.") diplomat - n. a person who represents his or her government in dealing with another government direct - v. to lead; to aim or show the way ("He directed me to the theater."); ad. straight to something; not through some other person or thing ("The path is direct.") direction - n. the way (east, west, north, south); where someone or something came from or went to dirt - n. earth or soil disappear - v. to become unseen; to no longer exist disarm - v. to take away weapons; to no longer keep weapons; to make a bomb harmless by removing its exploding device discover - v. to find or learn something discuss - v. to talk about; to exchange ideas disease - n. a sickness in living things, often caused by viruses, germs or bacteria dismiss - v. to send away; to refuse to consider dispute - v. to oppose strongly by argument; n. an angry debate dissident - n. a person who strongly disagrees with his or her government distance - n. the amount of space between two places or objects ("The distance from my house to your house is two kilometers.") dive - v. to jump into water head first divide - v. to separate into two or more parts do - v. to act; to make an effort doctor - n. a person trained in medicine to treat sick people document - n. an official piece of paper with facts written on it, used as proof or support of something dog - n. a small animal that often lives with humans dollar - n. United States money, one hundred cents door - n. an opening for entering or leaving a building or room down - ad. from higher to lower; in a low place dream - v. to have a picture or story in the mind during sleep; n. a picture or story in the mind during sleep; a happy idea about the future drink - v. to take liquid into the body through the mouth drive - v. to control a moving vehicle drop - v. to fall or let fall; to go lower drown - v. to die under water drug - n. anything used as a medicine or in making medicine; a chemical substance used to ease pain or to affect the mind dry - ad. not wet; without rain during - ad. through the whole time; while (something is happening) dust - n. pieces of matter so small that they can float in the air duty - n. one's job or responsibility; what one must do because it is right and just |
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E each - ad. every one by itself early - ad. at or near the beginning, especially the beginning of the day; opposite late earn - v. to be paid in return for work done earth - n. the planet we all live on; the ground or soil earthquake - n. a sudden, violent shaking of the earth's surface ease - v. to reduce; to make less difficult east - n. the direction from which the sun rises easy - ad. not difficult; not hard to do eat - v. to take food into the body through the mouth ecology - n. the scientific study of the environment and links among living and material things economy - n. the system by which money, industry and trade are organized edge - n. the line where something ends or begins education - n. the act of teaching effect - n. the result or change caused by something ("The storm had a serious effect on the economy.") effort - n. an attempt; the work necessary to do something egg - n. the rounded object containing unborn young produced by female birds, fish or reptiles; a single cell in a female person or animal that can develop into a baby either - ad. one of two, but not the other elect - v. to choose by voting electricity - n. a form of energy that flows through wires to provide heat and light, and power to machines embassy - n. the offices of an ambassador and his or her assistants emergency - n. an unexpected and dangerous situation demanding quick action emotion - n. a strong feeling such as love, hate, fear or sadness employ - v. to give work in return for wages empty - ad. having nothing inside; v. to remove everything end - v. to stop; to finish; n. the part which comes last enemy - n. a person opposing or hating another; a person or people of the other side in a war energy - n. power used to do work, usually with machines; the ability and willingness to be active enforce - v. to make something be done engine - n. a machine that uses energy to cause movement or to do work engineer - n. a person who designs engines, machines, roads, bridges or railroads enjoy - v. to be pleased or satisfied by something enough - ad. as much as necessary; pro. the amount needed enter - v. to come or go into environment - n. all surrounding things, conditions and influences that affect life; the natural world of land, sea, air, plants and animals equal - ad. the same in amount, size, weight or value; having the same rights equipment - n. things, tools or machines needed for a purpose or activity escape - v. to get free; to get away from; to get out of especially - ad. more than others ("We liked the food, especially the fish.") establish - v. to bring into existence; to create estimate - v. to form an opinion about a value, size or amount using less than complete information ethnic - ad. of or concerning people belonging to a large group because of their race, religion, language, tribe or where their ancestors lived evaporate - v. to change from a liquid into a gas even - ad. in a way not thought possible ("They survived, even though the building was destroyed.") event - n. that which happens, especially something of importance ever - ad. at any time every - ad. each one; all evidence - n. material or facts that prove something; a reason for believing evil - ad. not good; extremely bad exact - ad. having no mistakes; correct in every detail examine - v. to study closely example - n. a part that shows what the rest of a thing or group is like excellent - ad. extremely good except - prep. but for exchange - v. to trade; to give or receive one thing for another excuse - v. to take away blame; to pardon; to forgive; n. a reason (sometimes false) for an action execute - v. to kill exercise - n. an activity or effort for the purpose of improving the body or to stay in good health exile - v. to force a person to leave his or her country; to expel; n. a person who is forced to leave his or her country exist - v. to be; to live expand - v. to make larger; to grow larger expect - v. to think or believe that something will happen; to wait for an event expel - v. to force out; to remove from; to send away experience - v. to live through an event, situation or condition ("She experienced great pain."); n. something that one has done or lived through ("The experience caused her great pain.") experiment - v. to test; n. a test or trial carried out to prove if an idea is true or false, or to discover something expert - n. a person with special knowledge or training explain - v. to give reasons for; to make clear; to tell about; to tell the meaning explode - v. to break apart violently with a loud noise, like a bomb explore - v. to travel in a place that is not well known to learn more about it; to make a careful search; to examine closely export - v. to send to another country; n. something sent to another country, usually for sale express - v. to say clearly extend - v. to stretch out in area or length; to continue for a longer time extra - ad. more than normal, expected or necessary extreme - ad. more than the usual or accepted extremist - n. a person with strong religious or political beliefs who acts in an extreme or violent way F face - n. the front of the head: eyes, nose, mouth; v. to look toward; to turn toward; to have before you, such as a problem or danger fact - n. something known or proved to be true factory - n. a building or group of buildings where goods are made fail - v. to not succeed; to not reach a goal fair - ad. just; honest; what is right fall - v. to go down quickly; to come down; to drop to the ground or a lower position false - ad. not true; not correct family - n. the group that includes children and their parents famous - ad. known very well to many people far - ad. at, to or from a great distance farm - n. land used to grow crops and animals for food fast - ad. moving or working at great speed; quick fat - n. tissue in the bodies of humans and animals used to store energy and to keep warm; ad. thick; heavy father - n. the male parent; a man who has a child or children fear - v. to be afraid; to worry that something bad is near or may happen ("He feared falling down."); n. a strong emotion when there is danger or trouble ("He had a fear that he would fall down.") federal - ad. of or having to do with a national or central government feed - v. to give food to feel - v. to have or experience an emotion; to know by touching female - n. a woman or girl; the sex that gives birth; ad. of or about women fence - n. something around an area of land to keep animals or people in or out fertile - ad. rich in production of plants or animals; producing much few - ad. not many; a small number of field - n. an area of open land, usually used to grow crops or to raise animals fierce - ad. extremely strong; violent; angry fight - v. to use violence or force; to attempt to defeat or destroy an enemy; n. the use of force; a battle fill - v. to put or pour something into a container until there is space for no more film - v. to record something so it can be seen again; to make a motion picture or movie; n. a thin piece of material for making pictures with a camera; a movie final - ad. at the end; last financial - ad. of or about the system that includes the use of money, credit, investments and banks find - v. to discover or learn something by searching or by accident; to decide a court case ("The jury finds the man guilty of murder.") fine - n. a payment ordered by a court to punish someone for a crime; ad. very good; very small or thin finish - v. to complete; to end fire - v. to shoot a gun; n. the heat and light produced by something burning fireworks - n. rockets producing bright fire in the sky, used in holiday celebrations firm - ad. not easily moved or changed ("She is firm in her opinion.") first - ad. coming before all others fish - n. a creature that lives and can breathe in water fit - v. to be of the correct size or shape ("These shoes fit my feet.") fix - v. to make good or right again flag - n. a piece of colored cloth used to represent a nation, government or organization flat - ad. smooth; having no high places flee - v. to run away from float - v. to be on water without sinking; to move or be moved gently on water or through air flood - v. to cover with water; n. the movement of water out of a river, lake or ocean onto land floor - n. the bottom part of a room for walking on ("The book fell to the floor."); the level of a building ("The fire was on the first floor.") flow - v. to move like a liquid flower - n. the colored part of plants that carry seeds fluid - n. any substance that can flow, such as a liquid fly - v. to move through the air with wings, like a bird or airplane; to travel in an airplane or flying vehicle fog - n. a mass of wet air that is difficult to see through; a cloud close to the ground follow - v. to come or go after; to accept the rule or power of; to obey food - n. that which is taken in by all living things for energy, strength and growth fool - v. to make someone believe something that is not true; to trick; n. a person who is tricked easily foot - n. the bottom part of the leg; the part of the body that touches the ground when a person or animal walks for - prep. because of ("He is famous for his work."); in exchange ("Give me one dollar for the book."); through space or time ("They travelled for one hour."); representative of ("I speak for all people."); to be employed by ("She works for a computer company.") force - v. to make someone do something or make something happen by using power; n. power, strength; strength used against a person or object; military power of a nation; a military group foreign - ad. of, about or from another nation; not from one's own place or country forest - n. a place of many trees forget - v. to not remember forgive - v. to pardon; to excuse; to remove guilt form - v. to make; to start; to shape ("They formed a swim team."); n. a kind ("Swimming is a form of exercise.") former - ad. earlier in time; not now forward - ad. the direction in front of; toward the front free - v. to release; ad. not controlled by another or by outside forces; not in prison; independent; not limited by rules; without cost freedom - n. the condition of being free freeze - v. to cause or to become very cold; to make or to become hard by cold fresh - ad. newly made or gathered; recent friend - n. a person one likes and trusts frighten - v. to cause great fear from - prep. having a person, place or thing as a beginning or cause ("It is a message from the president."); at a place distant, not near ("The school is five kilometers from my home."); because of ("He is suffering from cancer.") front - n. the forward part; the opposite of back; the beginning; the first part fruit - n. food from trees and plants fuel - n. any substance burned to create heat or power full - ad. containing as much as a person or thing can hold; complete fun - n. anything that is pleasing and causes happiness funeral - n. a ceremony held in connection with the burial or burning of the dead future - n. time after now ("We can talk about it in the future."); ad. in the time to come ("All future meetings will be held in this room.") |
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G gain - v. to get possession of; to get more; to increase game - n. an activity with rules in which people or teams play or compete, usually sports gas - n. any substance that is not solid or liquid; any substance that burns to provide heat, light or power gather - v. to bring or come together into a group or place; to collect general - n. a high military leader; ad. without details; affecting or including all or almost all gentle - ad. soft; kind; not rough or violent get - v. to receive; to gain; to go and bring back; to become; to become the owner of gift - n. something given without cost girl - n. a young female person give - v. to present to another to keep without receiving payment glass - n. a hard, clear material that is easily broken, used most often for windows or for containers to hold liquids go - v. to move from one place to another; to leave goal - n. that toward which an effort is directed; that which is aimed at; the end of a trip or race god - n. the spirit that is honored as creator of all things ("They believe in God." ; a spirit or being believed in many religions to have special powers gold - n. a highly valued yellow metal good - ad. pleasing; helpful; kind; correct; not bad goods - n. things owned or made to be sold govern - v. to control; to rule by military or political power government - n. a system of governing; the organization of people that rules a country, city or area grain - n. the seed of grass plants used for food, such as wheat, rice and corn; those plants that produce the seeds granddaughter - n. the daughter of a person's daughter or son grandfather - n. the father of a person's father or mother grandmother - n. the mother of a person's father or mother grandson - n. the son of a person's daughter or son grass - n. a plant with long, narrow, green leaves gray - ad. having the color like that made by mixing black and white great - ad. very large or more than usual in size or number; very good; important green - ad. having the color like that made by mixing yellow and blue; having the color like that of growing leaves and grass grind - v. to reduce to small pieces by crushing ground - n. land; the earth's surface; soil group - n. a number of people or things together; a gathering of people working for a common purpose grow - v. to develop or become bigger; to increase in size or amount guarantee - v. to promise a result; to promise that something will happen guard - v. to watch and protect a person, place or thing ("He guards the president." ; n. a person or thing that watches or protects ("He is a prison guard." guerrilla - n. a person who fights as part of an unofficial army, usually against an official army or police guide - v. to lead to; to show the way; n. one who shows the way guilty - ad. having done something wrong or in violation of a law; responsible for a bad action gun - n. a weapon that shoots bullets H hair - n. the fine material that grows from the skin, especially from the head half - n. one of two equal parts of something halt - v. to come or cause to come to a stop; to stop hang - v. to place something so the highest part is supported and the lower part is not; to kill by hanging happen - v. to become a fact or event; to take place happy - ad. pleased; satisfied; feeling good; not sad hard - ad. not easily cut or broken; solid; difficult to do or understand; needing much effort or force harm - v. to injure; to damage; n. damage; hurt harvest - v. to gather crops; n. the crop after it is gathered hat - n. a head cover hate - v. to have strong emotions against; to consider as an enemy; opposite love have - v. to possess; to own; to hold he - pro. the boy or man who is being spoken about head - v. to lead; to command; n. leader; chief; the top part of something; the highest position headquarters - n. the center from which orders are given; the main offices of a business or organization heal - v. to return to good health; to cure; to become well health - n. the general condition of the body and mind; the condition of being free from sickness or disease hear - v. to receive sound through the ears; to receive news about heat - v. to make hot or warm; n. great warmth; that which is produced by burning fuel; energy from the sun heavy - ad. having much weight; not easy to lift; of great amount or force helicopter - n. a machine without wings that can fly up or down or remain in one place above the ground help - v. to give support; to assist; to make easier; n. support; aid here - ad. in, to or at this place hero - n. a person honored for being brave or wise hide - v. to prevent from being seen or found; to make secret high - ad. tall; far up; far above the ground; important; above others hijack - v. to seize or take control of a vehicle by force hill - n. a small mountain history - n. the written record or description of past events; the study of the past hit - v. to strike; to touch with force hold - v. to carry or support, usually in the hands or arms; to keep in one position; to keep as a prisoner; to contain; to possess; to occupy; to organize and be involved in ("The two sides hold talks this week." hole - n. an opening; a torn or broken place in something holiday - n. a day when one does not work; a day on which no work is done to honor or remember a person or event holy - ad. greatly honored in religion home - n. the building where a person lives, especially with family; the place where one was born or comes from; the area or country where one lives honest - ad. truthful; able to be trusted honor - v. to obey; to show strong, good feelings for ("to honor one's parents" ; n. an award; an act of giving special recognition ("He received many honors for his efforts to help others." hope - v. to expect; to believe there is a good chance that something will happen as wanted; to want something to happen horrible - ad. causing great fear; terrible horse - n. a large animal often used for racing, riding or farm work hospital - n. a place where sick or injured people are given medical care hostage - n. a person captured and held as a guarantee that a demand or promise will be honored hostile - ad. ready to fight; ready for war hot - ad. having or feeling great heat or a high temperature hotel - n. a building with rooms, and often food, for travellers hour - n. a measure of time; sixty minutes house - n. a building in which people live; a country's parliament or lawmaking group ("House of Representatives" how - ad. in what way; to what amount however - conj. yet; but huge - ad. very big; of great size human - ad. of or about people humor - n. the ability to understand, enjoy or express what makes people laugh hunger - n. the need for food hunt - v. to search for animals to capture or kill them; to seek; to try to find hurry - v. to do or go fast hurt - v. to cause pain, injury or damage husband - n. a man who is married I I - pro. the person speaking ice - n. frozen water idea - n. a thought or picture in the mind; a belief identify - v. to recognize someone or something and to say who or what they are if - conj. on condition; provided that ("I will go if you go." illegal - ad. not legal; in violation of a law imagine - v. to make a picture in the mind; to form an idea immediate - ad. without delay; very near in time or place import - v. to bring from another country; n. something brought from another country, usually for sale important - ad. having great meaning, value or power improve - v. to make better; to become better in - prep. inside; held by; contained by; surrounded by; during incident - n. an event or something that happens incite - v. to urge or cause an action or emotion, usually something bad or violent include - v. to have; to make a part of increase - v. to make more in size or amount independent - ad. not influenced by or controlled by another or others; free; separate individual - n. one person industry - n. any business that produces goods or provides services; the work and related activity in factories and offices; all organizations involved in manufacturing infect - v. to make sick with something that causes disease inflation - n. a continuing rise in prices while the value of money goes down influence - v. to have an effect on someone or something; to cause change inform - v. to tell; to give knowledge to information - n. knowledge; facts inject - v. to force a fluid into, such as putting medicine or drugs into the body through the skin injure - v. to cause harm or damage to a person or animal innocent - ad. not guilty of a crime; not responsible for a bad action insane - ad. mentally sick insect - n. a very small creature, usually with many legs and sometimes with wings inspect - v. to look at something carefully; to examine, especially by an expert instead - ad. in the place of; taking the place of instrument - n. a tool or device designed to do something or to make something insult - v. to say something or to do something that makes another person angry or dishonored intelligence - n. the ability to think or learn; information gathered by spying intelligent - ad. quick to understand or learn intense - ad. very strong; extremely serious interest - n. what is important to someone ("He acted to protect his interests." "She had a great interest in painting." ; a share in owning a business; money paid for the use of money borrowed interfere - v. to get in the way of; to work against; to take part in the activities of others, especially when not asked to do so international - ad. of or about more than one nation or many nations; of the whole world intervene - v. to come between; to come between in order to settle or solve invade - v. to enter an area or country by force with an army invent - v. to plan and make something never made before; to create a new thing or way of doing something invest - v. to give money to a business or organization with the hope of making more money investigate - v. to study or examine all information about an event, situation or charge; to search for the truth invite - v. to ask someone to take part in or join an event, organization or gathering involve - v. to take part in; to become a part of; to include iron - n. a strong, hard metal used to make machines and tools island - n. a land area with water all around it issue - n. an important problem or subject that people are discussing or arguing about it - pro. a thing, place, event or idea that is being spoken about ("The sky is blue, but it also has a few white clouds." |
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