24小时热门版块排行榜    

北京石油化工学院2026年研究生招生接收调剂公告
查看: 867  |  回复: 3
当前主题已经存档。

天空空

木虫 (正式写手)

[交流] ORMAS(Occupation Restricted Multiple Active Space Configuration Interaction)

A generalized production function (GPF) describing the entire molecular system. Such a wave function can be constructed as an antisymmetrized product of group functions of all electron groups in the molecule.
   An antisymmetrized wave function describing a group of electrons in the mean field of all other groups.
   a  general implementation of group function theory which can perform full optimization of a wave function which is expressed as a generalized product of group function. GVB and MCSCF can be considered as two special cases of GFT.
   The so-called Occupation Restricted Multiple Active Space Configuration Interaction (ORMAS) method has been introduced in GAMESS(US) is a very powerful method, and no other quantum chemistry packages can perform!   
   The general philosophy of ORMAS has a certain similarity to GFT in terms of multiple groups. But the two methods are actually totally different both technically and theoretically. It would be interesting to compare the two methods. The ORMAS method involves two steps: first the active space
(a set of active orbitals) is partitioned into an unrestricted number of orbitals, and secondly occupation restrictions are specified in the form of the minimal and maximal number of electrons allowed for each group. ORMAS can be considered the most general implementation of restricted active space SCF method, thus all other variations such as all CASSCF and the 3-group RASSCF(the ordinarily RASSCF, which most other packages coded) to N-group RASSCF can be can be recovered by appropriate specifications of the restriction parameters. ORMAS efficiently eliminates ineffective configurations in CI computation while keeping the flexibility to account the electron correlations among groups. One should be aware that the flexibility for group-group electron correlation comes at the price the number of exponentially increasing of configurations - even though such an increase is considerably reduced by the restrictions.
   The group function method approaches the electron correlation of large systems in a different way. It also involves two steps. The first step is similar to that of ORMAS, i.e. a molecule system can be partitioned into an unrestricted number of electron groups. The second step is quite different from ORMAS: 1) the number of electrons in each group is fixed, i.e. electrons are not hopping between different groups; 2) the wave function is expressed as the antisymmetrized product of group functions; 3) each group function is optimized in the mean field of the other groups thus the small inter-group correlation is neglected. A major advantage of this approach is that the computational cost increases only linearly with the number of groups instead of exponentially as in ORMAS. In principle, any correlation method can be used for the group function of a GF group. For instance, a GF group can be further divided into multiple subgroups and the ORMAS method can be applied to these subgroups.
   GAMESS(US) is a very very powerful ab initio quantum chemstry package, has many powerful and particular methods, such the previous  introduced ORMAS, and GMCQDPT(General Reference Multiconfigurational Quasi-Degenerate Perturbation Theory), which is the most general implementation of Multi-Reference Perturbation Theory! and there are many many... ...
   So , if someone turely want to do research in quantum chemstry , you should chose GAMESS(US), or at least, you should consider it if other packages can not solve your problem or meet your requirements!

[ Last edited by mingdong on 2009-6-13 at 21:57 ]
回复此楼
好好学习,天天向上!嘿嘿
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

chrinide

木虫 (正式写手)

顶一下!开源的软件确实有其特有的优势啊!

[ Last edited by chrinide on 2008-11-21 at 23:17 ]
未知必须借由更深的未知去获悉,隐晦必须借由更深的隐晦来明了
2楼2008-11-21 23:16:07
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖

weixp2008

木虫 (著名写手)

认识一下天空空
3楼2009-08-11 21:38:34
已阅   回复此楼   关注TA 给TA发消息 送TA红花 TA的回帖
相关版块跳转 我要订阅楼主 天空空 的主题更新
普通表情 高级回复 (可上传附件)
最具人气热帖推荐 [查看全部] 作者 回/看 最后发表
[考研] 求调剂 +7 争取九点睡 2026-03-28 7/350 2026-03-28 19:09 by laoshidan
[考研] 289求调剂 +11 新时代材料 2026-03-27 11/550 2026-03-28 18:09 by YK。。
[考研] 一志愿厦门大学化学学硕307求调剂 +10 y7czhao 2026-03-26 10/500 2026-03-28 14:23 by 唐沐儿
[考研] 321求调剂 +6 材料cailiao 2026-03-21 6/300 2026-03-28 13:14 by 唐沐儿
[考研] 0703一志愿9,初试成绩:338,四六级已过,有科研经历,求调剂! +4 Zuhui0306 2026-03-25 4/200 2026-03-28 13:07 by 唐沐儿
[考研] 一志愿南昌大学324求调剂 +7 hanamiko 2026-03-27 7/350 2026-03-28 09:56 by 李上岸0921
[考研] 315分求调剂 +7 26考研上岸版26 2026-03-26 7/350 2026-03-28 04:05 by fmesaito
[考研] 0856材料化工调剂 总分330 +10 zhubinhao 2026-03-27 10/500 2026-03-28 03:34 by fmesaito
[考研] 287求调剂 +10 land xuxu 2026-03-26 10/500 2026-03-27 15:33 by 帕尔马拉特
[考研] 085600材料与化工调剂 +10 A-哆啦Z梦 2026-03-23 16/800 2026-03-27 15:13 by caszguilin
[考研] 求调剂 +3 刘柯@ 2026-03-24 4/200 2026-03-27 11:28 by shangxh
[硕博家园] 北京林业大学硕导招生广告 +6 kongweilin 2026-03-26 8/400 2026-03-27 10:18 by FF_16
[考研] 304材料求调剂 +4 钟llll 2026-03-26 4/200 2026-03-27 03:42 by wxiongid
[考研] 085602化学工程求调剂。 +4 平乐乐乐 2026-03-26 4/200 2026-03-26 17:57 by fmesaito
[考研] 材料考研求调剂 +3 Dendel 2026-03-23 6/300 2026-03-26 17:51 by fmesaito
[考研] 一志愿 南京邮电大学 288分 材料考研 求调剂 +3 jl0720 2026-03-26 3/150 2026-03-26 13:39 by zzll406
[考研] 化学调剂一志愿上海交通大学336分-本科上海211 +4 小鱼爱有机 2026-03-25 4/200 2026-03-26 10:19 by aa331100
[考研] 332求调剂 +6 032500 2026-03-25 6/300 2026-03-25 22:45 by 418490947
[考研] 284求调剂 +3 yanzhixue111 2026-03-23 6/300 2026-03-23 22:58 by pswait
[考研] 275求调剂 +6 shansx 2026-03-22 8/400 2026-03-22 15:27 by barlinike
信息提示
请填处理意见