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yadan33

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[交流] ROS基本node,massage

基本概念:
Nodes: A node is an executable that uses ROS to communicate with other nodes.
Messages: ROS data type used when subscribing or publishing to a topic.
Topics: Nodes can publish messages to a topic as well as subscribe to a topic to receive messages.
Master: Name service for ROS (i.e. helps nodes find each other)
rosout: ROS equivalent of stdout/stderr
roscore: Master + rosout + parameter server (parameter server will be introduced later)


Client Libraries
ROS client libraries allow nodes written in different programming languages to communicate:

rospy = python client library
roscpp = c++ client library

$ roscore
如果权限不够
$ sudo chown -R <your_username> ~/.ros

开一个新的终端
$ rosnode list

再开一个
$ rosrun [package_name] [node_name]

$ rosrun turtlesim turtlesim_node

$ rosnode
改node名字
$ rosrun turtlesim turtlesim_node __name:=my_turtle

可以ping一下
$ rosnode ping my_turtle

roscore = ros+core : master (provides name service for ROS) + rosout (stdout/stderr) + parameter server (parameter server will be introduced later)
rosnode = ros+node : ROS tool to get information about a node.
rosrun = ros+run : runs a node from a given package.
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