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百态人生

银虫 (小有名气)

[求助] 分子基因方面的问题,多谢

今天翻译了一篇文献,有一段话,“For overexpression of the cgR_2128 gene in C. glutamicum, the cgR_2128 gene fragment amplified by PCR with primer 1 and 2
(Supplementary Table S1) was inserted into the NdeI site of a pCRB214 plasmid that is a derivative of an Escherichia coli–C. glutamicum shuttle vector pCRB22 [18] and that contains an expression cassette composed of a tac promoter, an NdeI site and an rrnB T1 terminator. C. glutamicum cells were transformed by electroporation [19]. Markerless gene disruption was carried out through a two-step homologous recombination using the suicide vector pCRA725 [8]. For disruption of cgR_2128, the nucleotide
fragments (ca. 0.9 kb) of 50- and 30-regions of cgR_2128 amplified by PCR with primer set 3–4 and primer set 5–6, respectively (Table S1) were fused bycrossover PCR technique. The resulting amplicon was ligated to pCR725, which was subsequently transferred to C. glutamicum. Gene disruption was confirmed by PCR and DNA sequencing.”
我是分子方面的新人,刚开始学习。
这段话大概的意思懂了,然后有几个点不太明白,求助一下,希望大家帮帮忙。
1."用自杀载体同源重组进行无标记的基因敲除"具体是什么意思?
2."crossover PCR technique"是什么技术?
3."The resulting amplicon was ligated to pCR725, which was subsequently transferred to C. glutamicum. "之前已经有步骤敲除基因了,为什么还说"将扩增子连接到质粒上,转入菌中"
一头雾水的,希望大家指点一下,谢谢谢谢。

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武汉一心一译

捐助贵宾 (著名写手)


【答案】应助回帖

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百态人生: 金币+15, 翻译EPI+1, 有帮助 2016-07-03 19:17:56
爱与雨下: 金币+1 2016-07-04 21:38:21
Markerless gene disruption was carried out through a two-step homologous recombination using the suicide vector pCRA725
“利用自杀载体pCRA725,进行两步式基因同源重组,从而实现无痕基因敲除”


crossover PCR technique
PCR(polymerase chain reaction) technique 实际上是一种“基因扩增技术”。从字面理解就是“聚合酶连反应”技术
前面加上“crossover”交叉,也就是“聚合酶连反应”技术


The resulting amplicon was ligated to pCR725, which was subsequently transferred to C. glutamicum.
将产生的扩增产物捆绑在pCR725(自杀载体)上,然后将其转移到C. glutamicum
2楼2016-07-03 13:05:57
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百态人生

银虫 (小有名气)

引用回帖:
2楼: Originally posted by 武汉一心一译 at 2016-07-03 13:05:57
Markerless gene disruption was carried out through a two-step homologous recombination using the suicide vector pCRA725
“利用自杀载体pCRA725,进行两步式基因同源重组,从而实现无痕基因敲除”


cro ...

中文我翻译的也差不多,字面意思一样。就是不太明白它的具体方法,求指点。
还有问题2,前面文中的“聚合酶链式反应”直接说“by PCR”,但这个是“by crossover PCR”,所以我觉得这不是普通的pcr,可能是其他的?

发自小木虫Android客户端
3楼2016-07-03 16:36:36
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武汉一心一译

捐助贵宾 (著名写手)


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crossover PCR
交叉聚合酶连反应
4楼2016-07-03 22:25:21
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