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一种 永磁调速器 磁路的 优化方案分析
A Optimization Scheme of Magnetic Circuit of Permanent Magnet Speed Controller
摘要:磁路的设计 与 计算 是 永磁调速器 设计的核心,在 铜盘 与 导体盘 之间 设计一个 导磁盘,用于 优化 永磁调速器的 磁路结构。运用 COMSOL软件 对 包含 导磁盘的 永磁调速器 动态磁场 仿真,分析 磁路结构 以及 磁路优化效果。仿真结果 表明导磁盘 具有 增强 永磁体的 磁能利用率,改善 穿过 铜盘的 磁力线分布,提高 永磁调速器的 传递扭矩 等作用。分析 导磁盘的 磁导率 和 厚度变化 对 传递扭矩的 影响,选择 合适的 导磁盘厚度、磁导率 以及 导磁材料,为 合理设计 永磁调速器的 磁路提供依据。
Abstract: Design and calculation of magnetic circuit is the core sector for design of permanent magnet speed controller. In this paper, a magnetic conductive disc, which was installed between copper disc and conductor disc, was used to optimize magnetic circuit structure of permanent magnet speed controller. The dynamic magnetic field of permanent magnet speed controller comprising magnetic conductive disc was simulated using COMSOL software, and the magnetic circut structure and its optimization effect were analyzed. Simulation results show that magnetic conductive disc is capable of increasing magnetic energy use ratio of permanent magnet, improving distribution of magnetic line which penetrates copper disc, and increasing transmission torque of permanent magnet speed controller. In addition, this paper also analyzed the influences of conductivity and thickness of magnetic conductive disc on transmission torque of permanent magnet speed controller, and provided theoretic basis for reasonable design of magnetic circuit of permanent magnet speed controller by selecting proper thickness and magnetic conductivity and magnetoconductive material.
关键词:永磁调速器;磁路;导磁盘;磁导率
Keywords: Permanent Magnet Speed Controller; Magnetic Circuit; Magnetic Conductive Disc; Magnetic Conductivity |
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