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c25968铁杆木虫 (著名写手)
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[求助]
英文论文摘要翻译（翻译地道者，追加奖励）
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| The integration of rural migrants into China’s urban society has drawn extensive attention in recent years. There are, however, a growing number of new-generation migrants whose prospects of integration cannot be gleaned from the experience of their predecessors—the old-generation migrants. The reconstruction of migrant network is a lens through which one can examine the extent and pattern of their integration. In this paper, using quantitative data derived from a survey of eight urbanized villages in Guangzhou, we examine the socio-spatial pattern of migrant networks and the role of receiving neighborhoods in social interactions, with a focus on inter-generational differences. The findings show that new-generation migrants are more likely to draw on cross-class, non-kin, and non-territorial networks when seeking social support, but that hometown-based bonds and the urbanite-migrant divisions remain central to their social networks. For the role of receiving neighborhoods, although new-generation migrants have weak neighborly interactions, they construct numerous colleagues and friendship ties that transcend the boundaries of neighborhoods. Moreover, educational attainment, income level, and occupation structure are important determinants of the nature of new-generation migrant networks. The results suggest that generational factors should be highly considered when studying the integration of migrants into Chinese urban society. Accordingly, the integration of migrants into the urban society will be a conflictual and contradictory process. |
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爱与雨下: 金币+1 2016-03-27 19:57:08
c25968: 金币+80, 翻译EPI+1, ★★★很有帮助, 不错，谢谢 2016-03-28 15:39:36
爱与雨下: 金币+1 2016-03-27 19:57:08
c25968: 金币+80, 翻译EPI+1, ★★★很有帮助, 不错，谢谢 2016-03-28 15:39:36
| 近几年，农民工逐渐转战城市引起广泛关注。然而，新一代农民工的涌现及增长却不能单纯归因于旧一代移民者。农民工支持网的重新组建为我们提供一面探究其范围和聚集模式的镜子。基于广州8个城市化乡村调查数据，本文着眼于不同世代差异，研究了移民网络的社会空间模式及社会行为中接受邻居的作用。结果显示新生代农民工寻求社会支持时更倾向于跨阶级、非亲属、非领土性的支持网络，但另一方面乡镇盟约与城市移民差异化在他们的社会支持网中处于核心地位。关于接受新邻居问题，尽管新一代农民工并不善于走家串户，但他们拥有大量的同事及广泛的朋友网，这些构成的人际网优于他们的邻居网络。此外，受教育程度、收入水平及职业结构也是新一代农民工支持网的重要影响因素。结论表明在中国城市社会中研究农民工聚集问题时，生育因素应高度重视。因此，农民工城市聚集化话题极具争议性和矛盾性。 |
2楼2016-03-27 17:19:58
c25968
铁杆木虫 (著名写手)
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- 专业: 资源利用科学及其他
3楼2016-03-28 15:38:45