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小木虫论坛-学术科研互动平台 » 化学化工区 » 石油化工 » 石油炼化 » 求助ASTM D4814-15a的中文版
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desperado

新虫 (初入文坛)
能看里面的内容吗？不管是英文还是中文
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11楼2016-01-18 11:24:09
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desperado

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英文版的求分享
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12楼2016-01-18 11:29:19
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应用化学8138

木虫 (小有名气)
送红花一朵
引用回帖:
10楼: Originally posted by NGJ889KWWC; at 2016-01-18 09:18:54
ASTM D4814 - 15a Standard Specification for Automotive Spark-...
查看此网页的中文翻译，请点击 翻译此页
Standard + Redline PDF Bundle 56 $76.80 ADD TO CARTHistorical Version(s) - view previous versi ...

谢谢了！

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13楼2016-01-19 07:54:40
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应用化学8138

木虫 (小有名气)
引用回帖:
12楼: Originally posted by desperado at 2016-01-18 11:29:19
英文版的求分享

怎么给你发过去

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14楼2016-01-19 07:55:29
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desperado

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引用回帖:
14楼: Originally posted by 应用化学8138 at 2016-01-19 07:55:29
怎么给你发过去
...

邮箱 liumeng01@petrochina.com.cn  多谢
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15楼2016-01-19 10:32:32
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应用化学8138

木虫 (小有名气)
晚上回去给你发吧 @NGJ889KWWC;

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16楼2016-01-19 16:34:31
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应用化学8138

木虫 (小有名气)
引用回帖:
10楼: Originally posted by NGJ889KWWC; at 2016-01-18 09:18:54
ASTM D4814 - 15a Standard Specification for Automotive Spark-...
查看此网页的中文翻译，请点击 翻译此页
Standard + Redline PDF Bundle 56 $76.80 ADD TO CARTHistorical Version(s) - view previous versi ...

在线翻译是怎么做到的啊？还是不明白啊！
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17楼2016-01-19 23:56:53
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应用化学8138

木虫 (小有名气)
引用回帖:
10楼: Originally posted by NGJ889KWWC; at 2016-01-18 09:18:54
ASTM D4814 - 15a Standard Specification for Automotive Spark-...
查看此网页的中文翻译，请点击 翻译此页
Standard + Redline PDF Bundle 56 $76.80 ADD TO CARTHistorical Version(s) - view previous versi ...

要不给我截图看看吧，多谢了
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18楼2016-01-19 23:57:38
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NGJ889KWWC;

金虫 (著名写手)

石油化工，天然气工程师
ASTM A564 / A564M - 13
Standard Specification for Hot-Rolled and Cold-Finished Age-Hardening Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes
Active Standard ASTM A564 / A564M | Developed by Subcommittee: A01.17
Book of Standards Volume: 01.03
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19楼2016-01-20 09:18:34
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NGJ889KWWC;

金虫 (著名写手)

石油化工，天然气工程师
Abstract


This specification describes the various characteristics and requirements of automotive fuels for use over a wide range of operating conditions in ground vehicles equipped with spark-ignition engines. It provides for a variation of the volatility and water tolerance of automotive fuel in accordance with seasonal climatic changes at the locality where the fuel is used. This specification neither necessarily includes all types of fuels that are satisfactory for automotive vehicles, nor necessarily excludes fuels that can perform unsatisfactorily under certain operating conditions or in certain equipment. The spark-ignition engine fuels covered here are gasoline and its blends with oxygenates, such as alcohols and ethers, and not fuels that contain an oxygenate as the primary component, such as fuel methanol (M85). This specification does not address the emission characteristics of reformulated spark-ignition engine fuel. However, in addition to the legal requirements, reformulated spark-ignition engine fuel should meet the performance requirements as well.


This abstract is a brief summary of the referenced standard. It is informational only and not an official part of the standard; the full text of the standard itself must be referred to for its use and application. ASTM does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents of this abstract are accurate, complete or up to date.


1. Scope




1.1 This specification covers the establishment of requirements of liquid automotive fuels for ground vehicles equipped with spark-ignition engines.


1.2 This specification describes various characteristics of automotive fuels for use over a wide range of operating conditions. It provides for a variation of the volatility and water tolerance of automotive fuel in accordance with seasonal climatic changes at the locality where the fuel is used. For the period May 1 through Sept. 15, the maximum vapor pressure limits issued by the United States (U.S.) Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) are specified for each geographical area except Alaska and Hawaii. Variation of the antiknock index with seasonal climatic changes and altitude is discussed in Appendix X1. This specification neither necessarily includes all types of fuels that are satisfactory for automotive vehicles, nor necessarily excludes fuels that can perform unsatisfactorily under certain operating conditions or in certain equipment. The significance of each of the properties of this specification is shown in Appendix X1.


1.3 The spark-ignition engine fuels covered in this specification are gasoline and its blends with oxygenates, such as alcohols and ethers. This specification does not apply to fuels that contain an oxygenate as the primary component, such as Fuel Methanol (M85). The concentrations and types of oxygenates are not specifically limited in this specification. However, depending on oxygenate type, as oxygenate content increases above some threshold level, the likelihood for vehicle problems also increases. The composition of both unleaded and leaded fuel is limited by economic, legal, and technical consideration, but their properties, including volatility, are defined by this specification. In addition, the composition of unleaded fuel is subject to the rules, regulations, and Clean Air Act waivers of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). With regard to fuel properties, including volatility, this specification can be more or less restrictive than the EPA rules, regulations, and waivers. Refer to Appendix X3 for discussions of EPA rules relating to fuel volatility, lead and phosphorous contents, deposit control additive certification, and use of oxygenates in blends with unleaded gasoline. Contact the EPA for the latest versions of the rules and additional requirements.
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20楼2016-01-20 09:23:15
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