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[资源] 英文新著：纳米结构材料：基础及应用（英文版）

Bulk Nanostructured Materials: Fundamentals and Applications

内容简介
This book presents the most recent results in the area of bulk nanostructured materials and new trends in their severe plastic deformation (SPD) processing, where these techniques are now emerging from the domain of laboratory-scale research into the commercial production of various bulk nanomaterials. Special emphasis is placed on an analysis of the effect of nanostructures in materials fabricated by SPD on mechanical properties (strength and ductility, fatigue strength and life, superplasticity) and functional behavior (shape memory effects, magnetic and electric properties), as well as the numerous examples of their innovative applications. There is a high innovation potential for industrial applications of bulk nanomaterials for structural use (materials with extreme strength) as well as for functional applications such as nanomagnets, materials for hydrogen storage, thermoelectric materials, superconductors, catalysts, and biomedical implants.
作者简介
Ruslan Valiev is a professor at the Institute of Physics of Advanced Materials at the Ufa State Aviation Technical University, Russia. Alexnader Zhilyaev is a professor at both the Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Metal鷕gicas of the CSIC in Madrid, Spain and the Institute for Metals Superplasticity Problems in Ufa, Russia. Terence Langdon has a dual appointment as professor at the Departments of Aerospace ＆ Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles, CA as well as the Materials Research Group of the School of Engineering Sciences at the University of Southampton, Southampton, U.K.
目录
Title page
Copyright page
Dedication
Preface
Acknowledgments
Chapter 1: Introduction
REFERENCES
Chapter 2: Description of Severe Plastic Deformation (SPD): Principles and Techniques
2.1 A HISTORICAL RETROSPECTIVE OF SPD PROCESSING
2.2 MAIN TECHNIQUES FOR SEVERE PLASTIC DEFORMATION
2.3 SPD PROCESSING REGIMES FOR GRAIN REFINEMENT
2.4 TYPES OF NANOSTRUCTURES FROM SPD
REFERENCES
Part One: High-Pressure Torsion
Chapter 3: Principles and Technical Parameters of High-Pressure Torsion
3.1 A HISTORY OF HIGH-PRESSURE DEFORMATION
3.2 DEFINITION OF THE STRAIN IMPOSED IN HPT
3.3 PRINCIPLES OF UNCONSTRAINED AND CONSTRAINED HPT
3.4 VARIATION IN HOMOGENEITY ACROSS AN HPT DISK
3.5 INFLUENCE OF APPLIED LOAD AND ACCUMULATED STRAIN ON MICROSTRUCTURAL EVOLUTION
3.6 INFLUENCE OF STRAIN HARDENING AND DYNAMIC REY
3.7 SIGNIFICANCE OF SLIPPAGE DURING HIGH-PRESSURE TORSIONING
3.8 MODELS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF HOMOGENEITY IN HPT
REFERENCES
Chapter 4: HPT Processing of Metals, Alloys, and Composites
4.1 MICROSTRUCTURE EVOLUTION AND GRAIN REFINEMENT IN METALS SUBJECTED TO HPT
4.2 PROCESSING OF SOLID SOLUTIONS AND MULTIPHASE ALLOYS
4.3 PROCESSING OF INTERMETALLICS BY HPT
4.4 PROCESSING OF METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES
REFERENCES
Chapter 5: New Approaches to HPT Processing
5.1 CYCLIC PROCESSING BY REVERSING THE DIRECTION OF TORSIONAL STRAINING
5.2 USING HPT FOR THE COLD CONSOLIDATION OF POWDERS AND MACHINING CHIPS
5.3 EXTENSION OF HPT TO LARGE SAMPLES
REFERENCES
Part Two: Equal Channel Angular Pressing
Chapter 6: Development of Processing Using Equal-Channel Angular Pressing
6.1 CONSTRUCTION OF AN ECAP/ECAE FACILITY
6.2 EQUAL-CHANNEL ANGULAR PRESSING OF RODS,BARS, AND PLATE SAMPLES
6.3 ALTERNATIVE PROCEDURES FOR ACHIEVING ECAP: ROTARY DIES, SIDE-EXTRUSION, AND MULTIPASS DIES
6.4 DEVELOPING ECAP WITH PARALLEL CHANNELS
6.5 CONTINUOUS PROCESSING BY ECAP: FROM CONTINUOUS CONFINED SHEARING, EQUAL-CHANNEL ANGULAR DRAWING AND CONSHEARING, TO CONFORM PROCESS
REFERENCES
Chapter 7: Fundamental Parameters and Experimental Factors in ECAP
7.1 STRAIN IMPOSED IN ECAP
7.2 PROCESSING ROUTES IN ECAP
7.3 SHEARING PATTERNS ASSOCIATED WITH ECAP
7.4 EXPERIMENTAL FACTORS INFLUENCING ECAP
7.5 ROLE OF INTERNAL HEATING DURING ECAP
7.6 INFLUENCE OF A BACK PRESSURE
REFERENCES
Chapter 8: Grain Refinement in Metallic Systems Processed by ECAP
8.1 MESOSCOPIC CHARACTERISTICS AFTER ECAP
8.2 DEVELOPMENT OF AN ULTRAFINE-GRAINED MICROSTRUCTURE
8.3 FACTORS GOVERNING THE ULTRAFINE GRAIN SIZE IN ECAP
8.4 MICROSTRUCTURAL FEATURES AND TEXTURE AFTER ECAP
8.5 INFLUENCE OF ECAP ON PRECIPITATION
8.6 PRESSING OF MULTIPHASE ALLOYS AND COMPOSITES
8.7 CONSOLIDATION BY ECAP
8.8 POST-ECAP PROCESSING
REFERENCES
Part Three: Fundamentals and Properties of Materials After SPD
Chapter 9: Structural Modeling and Physical Properties of SPD-Processed Materials
9.1 EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES OF GRAIN BOUNDARIES IN BNM
9.2 DEVELOPMENT OF STRUCTURAL MODEL OF BNM
9.3 FUNDAMENTAL PARAMETERS AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
REFERENCES
Chapter 10: Mechanical Properties of BNM at Ambient Temperature
10.1 STRENGTH AND “SUPERSTRENGTH”
10.2 PLASTIC DEFORMATION AND DUCTILITY
10.3 FATIGUE BEHAVIOR
10.4 ALTERNATIVE DEFORMATION MECHANISMS AT VERY SMALL GRAIN SIZES
REFERENCES
Chapter 11: Mechanical Properties at High Temperatures
11.1 ACHIEVING SUPERPLASTICITY IN ULTRAFINE-GRAINED METALS
11.2 EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT ECAP PROCESSING ROUTES ON SUPERPLASTICITY
11.3 DEVELOPING A SUPERPLASTIC FORMING CAPABILITY
11.4 CAVITATION IN SUPERPLASTICITY AFTER SPD
11.5 FUTURE PROSPECTS FOR SUPERPLASTICITY IN NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS
REFERENCES
Chapter 12: Functional and Multifunctional Properties of Bulk Nanostructured Materials
12.1 CORROSION BEHAVIOR
12.2 WEAR RESISTANCE
12.3 ENHANCED STRENGTH AND CONDUCTIVITY
12.4 BIOMEDICAL BEHAVIOR OF NANOMETALS
12.5 ENHANCED MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
12.6 INELASTICITY AND SHAPE-MEMORY EFFECTS
12.7 OTHER FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES
REFERENCES
Part Four: Innovation Potential and Prospects for SPD Applications
Chapter 13: Innovation Potential of Bulk Nanostructured Materials
13.1 NANOTITANIUM AND TI ALLOYS FOR MEDICAL IMPLANTS
13.2 NANOSTRUCTURED MG ALLOYS FOR HYDROGEN STORAGE
13.3 MICRO-DEVICES FROM BNM
13.4 INNOVATION POTENTIAL AND APPLICATION OF NANOSTRUCTURED AL ALLOYS
13.5 FABRICATION OF NANOSTRUCTURED STEELS FOR ENGINEERING
REFERENCES
Chapter 14: Conclusions
Supplement Images
Index

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2014-12-03 16:22:45, 7.24 M

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